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- Yeni-Kale abstract "Yeni-Kale (Ukrainian: Єні-Кале; Russian: Еникале; Turkish: Yenikale; Crimean Tatar: Yeñi Qale, also spelled as Yenikale and Eni-Kale) is a fortress on the shore of Kerch Strait near the city of Kerch.Yeni-Kale was built by Ottoman Turks in 1699–1706 on the Kerch peninsula that belonged to the Crimean Khanate. The name Yenikale means New Fortress in Turkish (yeni - new, kale - fortress). The fortress was built under the guidance of Goloppo, who was an Italian convert to Islam. Several French engineers also took part in the construction.Yeni-Kale was armed with powerful cannons and took an important strategical place on the coast of Kerch Strait. The fortress occupied area of 25,000 m² and had two powder-magazines, arsenal, water reservoir, living houses, bath-house and mosque. About 800 Turkish and 300 Crimean Tatar soldiers were garrisoned in Yeni-Kale. The weak spot of the fortress was a lack of drinking water in the area, so an underground water-pipe was made to bring water from a source located several kilometres away from the fortress. Yeni-Kale also served as a residence of the pasha.During the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774 the Russian Army invaded Crimea in the summer of 1771. Though reinforcements from the Ottoman Empire had arrived beforehand, the Turks decided to abandon Yeni-Kale. Russian units under command of general Nikolay Borzov entered the fortress on 21 June 1771.Abaza Muhammad Pasha who was a commandant of Yeni-Kale fled to Sinop and the sultan sentenced him to death for the number of military failures.After the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca in 1774, Kerch and the fortress of Yeni-Kale were ceded to Russia. The fortress became a part of the Kerch-Yenikale city municipality of the Taurida Governorate.In the 19th century the fortress was used by Russians as a military hospital. Since the 1880s Yeni-Kale was completely deserted.Today ruins of Yeni-Kale is often visited by tourists. The neighboring district of Kerch also is named Yeni-Kale.".
- Yeni-Kale thumbnail Yeni-Kale_fortress,_Kerch.jpg?width=300.
- Yeni-Kale wikiPageExternalLink yenikale-fortress.
- Yeni-Kale wikiPageID "600479".
- Yeni-Kale wikiPageRevisionID "643389744".
- Yeni-Kale builder "Goloppo".
- Yeni-Kale caption "Yeni-Kale's tower".
- Yeni-Kale condition "ruins".
- Yeni-Kale hasPhotoCollection Yeni-Kale.
- Yeni-Kale latitude "45.3503".
- Yeni-Kale location Crimea.
- Yeni-Kale longitude "36.6007".
- Yeni-Kale mapCaption "Location on Europe map".
- Yeni-Kale mapType "Crimea".
- Yeni-Kale materials "Stone".
- Yeni-Kale name "Yeni-Kale".
- Yeni-Kale nativeName "Yenikale".
- Yeni-Kale openToPublic "yes".
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Crimea.
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Castles_in_Ukraine.
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Crimean_Khanate.
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Forts_in_Ukraine.
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Government_buildings_completed_in_1706.
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Infrastructure_completed_in_1706.
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Kerch.
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Ottoman_fortifications.
- Yeni-Kale subject Category:Visitor_attractions_in_Crimea.
- Yeni-Kale type Artifact100021939.
- Yeni-Kale type Building102913152.
- Yeni-Kale type BuildingsAndStructuresCompletedIn1706.
- Yeni-Kale type CastlesInUkraine.
- Yeni-Kale type Dwelling103259505.
- Yeni-Kale type House103544360.
- Yeni-Kale type Housing103546340.
- Yeni-Kale type Mansion103719053.
- Yeni-Kale type Object100002684.
- Yeni-Kale type Palace103878066.
- Yeni-Kale type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Yeni-Kale type Structure104341686.
- Yeni-Kale type Whole100003553.
- Yeni-Kale type YagoGeoEntity.
- Yeni-Kale type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Yeni-Kale comment "Yeni-Kale (Ukrainian: Єні-Кале; Russian: Еникале; Turkish: Yenikale; Crimean Tatar: Yeñi Qale, also spelled as Yenikale and Eni-Kale) is a fortress on the shore of Kerch Strait near the city of Kerch.Yeni-Kale was built by Ottoman Turks in 1699–1706 on the Kerch peninsula that belonged to the Crimean Khanate. The name Yenikale means New Fortress in Turkish (yeni - new, kale - fortress). The fortress was built under the guidance of Goloppo, who was an Italian convert to Islam.".
- Yeni-Kale label "Jeni-Kale".
- Yeni-Kale label "Jenikale".
- Yeni-Kale label "Jenikale".
- Yeni-Kale label "Twierdza Jenikale".
- Yeni-Kale label "Yeni-Kale".
- Yeni-Kale label "Yeni-Kale".
- Yeni-Kale label "Yeni-Kale".
- Yeni-Kale label "Еникале".
- Yeni-Kale sameAs Jenikale.
- Yeni-Kale sameAs Yeni-Kale.
- Yeni-Kale sameAs Yeni-Kale.
- Yeni-Kale sameAs Jenikale.
- Yeni-Kale sameAs Twierdza_Jenikale.
- Yeni-Kale sameAs m.02v6qj.
- Yeni-Kale sameAs Q772781.
- Yeni-Kale sameAs Q772781.
- Yeni-Kale sameAs Yeni-Kale.
- Yeni-Kale wasDerivedFrom Yeni-Kale?oldid=643389744.
- Yeni-Kale depiction Yeni-Kale_fortress,_Kerch.jpg.
- Yeni-Kale isPrimaryTopicOf Yeni-Kale.