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- Battle_of_Wagram abstract "The Battle of Wagram (5–6 July 1809) was one of the most important military engagements of the Napoleonic Wars and ended in a decisive victory for Emperor Napoleon I's French and allied army against the Austrian army under the command of Archduke Charles of Austria-Teschen. The battle virtually spelled the destruction of the Fifth Coalition, the Austrian and British-led alliance against France.In 1809, the French military presence in Germany was diminished as Napoleon transferred a large number of soldiers to fight in the Peninsular War. As a result, the Austrian Empire saw its chance to recover some of its former sphere of influence and invaded the Kingdom of Bavaria, a French ally. Recovering from his initial surprise, Napoleon beat the Austrian forces in a swift campaign and occupied Vienna at the beginning of May 1809. Despite the string of sharp defeats and the loss of the empire's capital, Archduke Charles salvaged a massive army, with which he retreated north of the Danube. This allowed the Austrians to continue the war but, towards the end of May, Napoleon abruptly resumed the offensive and suffered a tactical defeat at the Battle of Aspern-Essling.It took Napoleon six weeks to prepare his next offensive, for which he amassed a 165,000-man French, German and Italian army in the vicinity of Vienna. The Battle of Wagram began after Napoleon swiftly took the bulk of these forces across the Danube during the night of 4 July and attacked the 145,000-men strong Austrian army. Having successfully crossed the river, Napoleon attempted an early breakthrough and launched a series of violent, though ill-prepared, evening attacks against the Austrian army. The Austrians were thinly spread in a wide semicircle, but held a naturally strong position. After the attackers enjoyed some initial success, the tenacious defenders regained the upper hand and the attacks eventually failed. Bolstered by his success, the next day at dawn Archduke Charles launched a series of attacks along the entire battle line, seeking to take the opposing army in a double envelopment. The offensive failed against the mighty French right but nearly shattered Napoleon's overstretched left. However, the emperor masterfully countered by launching a violent cavalry charge, which temporarily halted the Austrian advance. He then redeployed IV Corps to stabilise his left, while setting up a grand battery, which pounded the Austrian right and centre. The tide of battle turned and the emperor launched an offensive along the entire line, while Maréchal Louis-Nicolas Davout drove a relentless offensive, turning the Austrian left, eventually rendering Charles's position untenable. Towards mid-afternoon on 6 July, Archduke Charles admitted defeat and led a timely and brilliantly staged retreat, frustrating all enemy attempts to pursue. After the battle, Archduke Charles remained in command of a significant and still cohesive force and decided to retreat to Bohemia. However, the Grande Armée eventually caught up with him and scored a victory at the Battle of Znaim. With the battle still raging, Charles decided to ask for an armistice, effectively ending the war.The two-day battle of Wagram was particularly bloody, mainly due to the extensive use of artillery on a flat battlefield packed with some 300,000 men. Despite the fact that Napoleon was the uncontested winner, he failed to secure a complete victory and the Austrian casualties were only slightly greater than those of the French and allies. Nonetheless, the defeat was serious enough to shatter the morale of the Austrians, who could no longer find the will to continue the struggle. The resulting Peace Treaty of Schönbrunn meant the loss of one sixth of the Austrian Empire's subjects, along with significant territories.".
- Battle_of_Wagram causalties "25,000-37,000 dead, wounded, missing.".
- Battle_of_Wagram combatant "*".
- Battle_of_Wagram combatant "*Italy".
- Battle_of_Wagram combatant "*Saxony".
- Battle_of_Wagram combatant "France".
- Battle_of_Wagram commander Archduke_Charles,_Duke_of_Teschen.
- Battle_of_Wagram commander Napoleon.
- Battle_of_Wagram date "1809-07-06".
- Battle_of_Wagram isPartOfMilitaryConflict War_of_the_Fifth_Coalition.
- Battle_of_Wagram place Vienna.
- Battle_of_Wagram result "*Armistice of Znaim".
- Battle_of_Wagram result "*End of theFifth Coalition".
- Battle_of_Wagram result "*Treaty of Schönbrunn".
- Battle_of_Wagram result "Decisive French victory:".
- Battle_of_Wagram strength "154,000".
- Battle_of_Wagram strength "158,000".
- Battle_of_Wagram thumbnail Napoleon_Wagram.jpg?width=300.
- Battle_of_Wagram wikiPageExternalLink www.wagram1809.at.
- Battle_of_Wagram wikiPageID "157767".
- Battle_of_Wagram wikiPageRevisionID "644239883".
- Battle_of_Wagram caption "Napoleon at Wagram, painted by Horace Vernet".
- Battle_of_Wagram casualties "25000".
- Battle_of_Wagram casualties "30000".
- Battle_of_Wagram combatant "* Saxony * * Italy".
- Battle_of_Wagram combatant "France".
- Battle_of_Wagram commander Archduke_Charles,_Duke_of_Teschen.
- Battle_of_Wagram commander Napoleon.
- Battle_of_Wagram conflict "Battle of Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram date "--07-06".
- Battle_of_Wagram hasPhotoCollection Battle_of_Wagram.
- Battle_of_Wagram partof "the War of the Fifth Coalition".
- Battle_of_Wagram place "Northeast of Vienna".
- Battle_of_Wagram result "Decisive French victory: *Armistice of Znaim *Treaty of Schönbrunn *End of the Fifth Coalition".
- Battle_of_Wagram strength "154000".
- Battle_of_Wagram strength "158000".
- Battle_of_Wagram wordnet_type synset-war-noun-1.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:1809_in_Austria.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:1809_in_France.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:Battles_involving_Austria.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:Battles_involving_Bavaria.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:Battles_involving_France.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:Battles_involving_Italy.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:Battles_involving_Saxony.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:Battles_of_the_War_of_the_Fifth_Coalition.
- Battle_of_Wagram subject Category:Conflicts_in_1809.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Abstraction100002137.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Act100030358.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Battle100953559.
- Battle_of_Wagram type BattlesInvolvingAustria.
- Battle_of_Wagram type BattlesInvolvingBavaria.
- Battle_of_Wagram type BattlesInvolvingFrance.
- Battle_of_Wagram type BattlesInvolvingItaly.
- Battle_of_Wagram type BattlesInvolvingSaxony.
- Battle_of_Wagram type BattlesOfTheWarOfTheFifthCoalition.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Conflict100958896.
- Battle_of_Wagram type ConflictsIn1809.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Event100029378.
- Battle_of_Wagram type GroupAction101080366.
- Battle_of_Wagram type MilitaryAction100952963.
- Battle_of_Wagram type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Battle_of_Wagram type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Event.
- Battle_of_Wagram type MilitaryConflict.
- Battle_of_Wagram type SocietalEvent.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Event.
- Battle_of_Wagram type ConflictEvent.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Event.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Thing.
- Battle_of_Wagram type Q1656682.
- Battle_of_Wagram comment "The Battle of Wagram (5–6 July 1809) was one of the most important military engagements of the Napoleonic Wars and ended in a decisive victory for Emperor Napoleon I's French and allied army against the Austrian army under the command of Archduke Charles of Austria-Teschen.".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Bataille de Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Batalha de Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Batalla de Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Batalla de Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Battaglia di Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Battle of Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Bitva u Wagramu".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Bitwa pod Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Schlacht bei Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Slag bij Wagram".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Wagramgo gudua".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Wagrami csata".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "Ваграмская битва".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "ヴァグラムの戦い".
- Battle_of_Wagram label "바그람 전투".
- Battle_of_Wagram seeAlso Wagram_order_of_battle.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Bitva_u_Wagramu.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Schlacht_bei_Wagram.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Μάχη_του_Βαγκράμ.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Batalla_de_Wagram.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Wagramgo_gudua.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Bataille_de_Wagram.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Battaglia_di_Wagram.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs ヴァグラムの戦い.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs 바그람_전투.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Slag_bij_Wagram.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Bitwa_pod_Wagram.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs Batalha_de_Wagram.
- Battle_of_Wagram sameAs m.014s04.