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- Q92309 description "French-Jewish arms dealer, philanthropist".
- Q92309 description "French-Jewish arms dealer, philanthropist".
- Q92309 subject Q6434607.
- Q92309 subject Q6446790.
- Q92309 subject Q6470202.
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- Q92309 subject Q7472239.
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- Q92309 abstract "Herz Cerfbeer of Medelsheim (German: Herz Cerf Beer von Medelsheim, born Yiddish: נַפְתָּלִי(־הערץ) בֶּן דּוֹב־בּער Naphtali Ben Dov-Beer, born 1730 – December 7, 1793) was a French Jewish philanthropist. He was a contractor to the army, and employed his wealth and his influence with the French government in promoting the material and spiritual welfare of his coreligionists. The government permitted him to settle at Strasburg, in opposition to the wishes of the authorities of that city, who zealously enforced the law excluding Jews.Cerfbeer protected all Jews who were willing to earn a livelihood by manual labor. As soon as he had received (in 1775) from Louis XVI the patent granting him the rights of citizenship "for services rendered by him to the government and to the land during the famine of 1770 and 1771," Cerfbeer established factories, where he employed Jews, in order to withdraw them from petty trading, and also to deprive their accusers of all excuse for prejudice.The Strasburg Germans, who made every effort to prevent the Jews from settling in that city, compelled Cerfbeer to endeavor to obtain from the government the repeal of exceptional laws. A petition to the king was drawn up by Cerfbeer and sent to Moses Mendelssohn for revision. The latter consulted Christian Wilhelm von Dohm, who offered to write an apology for the Jews. This apology, Über die Bürgerliche Verbesserung der Juden, which Cerfbeer energetically spread in France, combined with his personal efforts, brought about the convocation by Malesherbes of a commission to make suggestions for the amelioration of the condition of the Jews in France. Cerfbeer was the leading member of this commission; and the first result of its efforts was the abrogation of the degrading poll-tax.At the outbreak of the Reign of Terror in France, Cerfbeer was thrown into prison on suspicion of favoring the royal cause, but was set free after a year of confinement.Being acquainted with the Talmud, Cerfbeer took a great interest in Jewish literature. He supported a yeshiva at Bischheim and published at his own expense rare Hebrew books, among which was the Lechem Setarim of Solomon Nissim Algazi. Wessely wrote a poem in honor of Cerfbeer (in Ha-Meassef, 1786, p. 49), and Abraham Auerbach dedicated to him his poem "Dibre ha-Mekes we-Bittulo."".
- Q92309 alias "Herz Cerf Beer von Medelsheim".
- Q92309 birthDate "1730".
- Q92309 birthName "Naphtali Ben Dov-Beer".
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- Q92309 birthYear "1730".
- Q92309 deathDate "1793-12-07".
- Q92309 deathPlace Q6602.
- Q92309 deathYear "1793".
- Q92309 nationality Q142.
- Q92309 occupation Q185733.
- Q92309 stateOfOrigin Q142.
- Q92309 thumbnail Cerf_Berr_f3884737.jpg?width=300.
- Q92309 wikiPageExternalLink view.jsp?artid=305&letter=C.
- Q92309 wikiPageWikiLink Q1142.
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- Q92309 wikiPageWikiLink Q142.
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- Q92309 wikiPageWikiLink Q6434607.
- Q92309 wikiPageWikiLink Q6446790.
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- Q92309 alternativeNames "Herz Cerf Beer von Medelsheim".
- Q92309 birthDate "c. 1730".
- Q92309 birthName "Naphtali Ben Dov-Beer".
- Q92309 birthPlace "Medelsheim, or Bischheim, Alsace".
- Q92309 dateOfBirth "1730".
- Q92309 dateOfDeath "1793-12-07".
- Q92309 deathDate "1793-12-07".
- Q92309 deathPlace Q6602.
- Q92309 name "Cerfbeer, Herz".
- Q92309 name "Herz Cerfbeer of Medelsheim".
- Q92309 nationality Q142.
- Q92309 occupation "Arms dealer, philanthropist".
- Q92309 placeOfBirth "Medelsheim, or Bischheim, Alsace".
- Q92309 placeOfDeath Q6602.
- Q92309 shortDescription "French-Jewish arms dealer, philanthropist".
- Q92309 type Person.
- Q92309 type Agent.
- Q92309 type Person.
- Q92309 type Agent.
- Q92309 type NaturalPerson.
- Q92309 type Thing.
- Q92309 type Q215627.
- Q92309 type Q5.
- Q92309 type Person.
- Q92309 comment "Herz Cerfbeer of Medelsheim (German: Herz Cerf Beer von Medelsheim, born Yiddish: נַפְתָּלִי(־הערץ) בֶּן דּוֹב־בּער Naphtali Ben Dov-Beer, born 1730 – December 7, 1793) was a French Jewish philanthropist. He was a contractor to the army, and employed his wealth and his influence with the French government in promoting the material and spiritual welfare of his coreligionists.".
- Q92309 label "Herz Cerfbeer of Medelsheim".
- Q92309 seeAlso Q16826175.
- Q92309 depiction Cerf_Berr_f3884737.jpg.
- Q92309 givenName "Herz".
- Q92309 name "Cerfbeer, Herz".
- Q92309 name "Herz Cerfbeer of Medelsheim".
- Q92309 name "Herz Cerfbeer".
- Q92309 surname "Cerfbeer".