Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q87138> ?p ?o }
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- Q87138 abstract "The Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922, known as the Western Front (Turkish: Batı Cephesi) of the Turkish War of Independence in Turkey and the Asia Minor Campaign (Greek: Μικρασιατική Εκστρατεία) or the Asia Minor Catastrophe (Greek: Μικρασιατική Καταστροφή) in Greece, was fought between Greece and the Turkish National Movement during the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire after World War I between May 1919 and October 1922.The Greek campaign was launched primarily as the western Allies, particularly British Prime Minister David Lloyd George, had promised Greece territorial gains at the expense of the recently defeated in World War I, Ottoman Empire. The armed conflict started when the Greek forces landed in Smyrna (modern İzmir), on 15 May. They advanced inland and took control of the western and northwestern part of Anatolia, including the cities of Manisa, Balıkesir, Aydin, Kütahya, Bursa and Eskişehir. Their advance was later checked at the Battle of Sakarya in 1921 by forces of the Turkish national movement. The Greek front collapsed with the Turkish counter-attack on August 1922 and the war effectively ended with the Liberation of İzmir by the Turkish forces.As a result, the Greek government accepted the demands of the Turkish national movement and returned to its pre-war borders, thus leaving East Thrace and Western Anatolia to Turkey. The Turkish victory also brought an end to the Occupation of Constantinople by the British forces. Greek and Turkish governments agreed to engage in a population exchange.Failure of the Greek military campaign and the expulsion of the French military from Cilicia in Anatolia forced the Allies to abandon the Treaty of Sèvres to negotiate a new treaty at Lausanne with the Turkish National Movement. The Treaty of Lausanne recognized the independence of the Republic of Turkey and its sovereignty over Asia Minor, Constantinople, and Eastern Thrace.".
- Q87138 causalties "11,150 missing".
- Q87138 causalties "2,474 died of wounds or non-combat causes".
- Q87138 causalties "31,097 wounded".
- Q87138 causalties "6,522 prisoners**".
- Q87138 causalties "9,167 killed".
- Q87138 causalties "Regular army:".
- Q87138 combatant "* (Kuva-yi Milliye(1919–1920)".
- Q87138 combatant "Armenianvolunteers".
- Q87138 combatant "Grand National Assembly".
- Q87138 combatant "Matériel support:".
- Q87138 combatant "Soviet Russia".
- Q87138 combatant "Support:".
- Q87138 commander Q1052624.
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- Q87138 date "1919-05-15".
- Q87138 isPartOfMilitaryConflict Q234738.
- Q87138 notes "* Kuva-yi Milliye operated independently between 1919–20 until it was put under the control of the Grand National Assembly.".
- Q87138 notes "* The Turkish Grand National Assembly was opened in 1920.".
- Q87138 notes "**Greece took 22,071 military and civilian prisoners. Of those were 520 officers and 6,002 soldiers. During the prisoner exchange in 1923, 329 officers, 6,002 soldiers and 9,410 civilian prisoners arrived in Turkey. The remaining 6,330, mostly civilian prisoners, presumably died in Greek captivity.".
- Q87138 notes "*according to Turkish sources 20,826 Greek prisoners were taken. Of those about 740 officers and 13,000 soldiers arrived in Greece during the prisoner exchange in 1923. The rest presumably died in captivity and are listed among the "missing".".
- Q87138 place Q51614.
- Q87138 result "** End of Greek presence in Anatolia and most of East Thrace".
- Q87138 result "*Population exchangebetween the two nations".
- Q87138 result "*Treaty of Lausanne".
- Q87138 result "Decisive Turkish victory".
- Q87138 strength "1919: 5,000".
- Q87138 strength "1922: 215,000".
- Q87138 strength "April 1920: 90,000".
- Q87138 strength "Armenian volunteers: 2,500 (1922)".
- Q87138 strength "August 1921: 92,000".
- Q87138 strength "August 1922: 208,000 men".
- Q87138 strength "January 1921: 100,000".
- Q87138 strength "January 1921: 50,000".
- Q87138 strength "June 1920: 15,000".
- Q87138 strength "June 1921: 200,000".
- Q87138 strength "May 1919: 15,000".
- Q87138 territory Q12560.
- Q87138 thumbnail Greko-Turkish-Afyon-1920.png?width=300.
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