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- Q7455062 subject Q7035721.
- Q7455062 abstract "A serous demilune or Crescents of Gianuzzi is a cap in the shape of a half-moon (hence the name "demilune") on some salivary glands.Serous demilunes are the serous cells at the distal end of mucous tubuloalveolar secretory unit of certain salivary glands. These demilune cells secrete the proteins that contain the enzyme lysozyme, which degrades the cell walls of bacteria. In this way, lysozyme confers antimicrobial activity to mucus.The serous demilune is an artifact from traditional methods of preparing samples. Samples are traditionally preserved and fixed in formaldehyde. When samples were preserved by quick-freezing in liquid nitrogen and then fixed with osmium tetraoxide in acetone, no demilunes were found. Examination showed that the serous cells and mucosal cells were aligned in the acinus. The traditional preparation caused mucous cells to swell during fixation which results in the serous cells being popped out of their alignment. After sectioning the serous cells resembled the common demilune shape, and were so named.When the gland has this demilunar structure, it produces both serous and mucous secretions, and is thus classified as "mixed".".
- Q7455062 dorlandsPrefix "c_61".
- Q7455062 dorlandsSuffix "12265408".
- Q7455062 grayPage "1136".
- Q7455062 graySubject "242".
- Q7455062 thumbnail Gray1025.png?width=300.
- Q7455062 wikiPageExternalLink salivary4.jpg.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q1139370.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q134938.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q161210.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q175449.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q346854.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q3649349.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q49546.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q579886.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q6144101.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q7035721.
- Q7455062 wikiPageWikiLink Q84230.
- Q7455062 dorlandspre "c_61".
- Q7455062 dorlandssuf "12265408".
- Q7455062 graypage "1136".
- Q7455062 graysubject "242".
- Q7455062 name "Serous demilune".
- Q7455062 type AnatomicalStructure.
- Q7455062 type Thing.
- Q7455062 type Q4936952.
- Q7455062 comment "A serous demilune or Crescents of Gianuzzi is a cap in the shape of a half-moon (hence the name "demilune") on some salivary glands.Serous demilunes are the serous cells at the distal end of mucous tubuloalveolar secretory unit of certain salivary glands. These demilune cells secrete the proteins that contain the enzyme lysozyme, which degrades the cell walls of bacteria.".
- Q7455062 label "Serous demilune".
- Q7455062 depiction Gray1025.png.
- Q7455062 name "Serous demilune".
