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• Q586298 description "French naturalist".
• Q586298 description "French naturalist".
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• Q586298 abstract "Antoine Gouan (15 November 1733 – 1 September 1821) was a French naturalist who was a native of Montpellier. Gouan was a pioneer of Linnaean taxonomy in France.He began his studies in Toulouse, later returning to Montpellier, where he studied medicine at the university. Here he was a student of François Boissier de Sauvages de Lacroix (1706–1767), an ardent supporter of Carolus Linnaeus. In August 1752, Gouan received his doctorate under the chairmanship of Antoine Magnol (1676–1759), and subsequently practiced medicine at Saint-Éloi Hospital in Montpellier. Soon afterwards his interest turned to natural history.In 1762 Gouan published a plant catalog of the botanical garden at Montpellier titled Hortus regius monspeliensis. This publication was the first French botanical work that followed the binomial nomenclature of Linnaeus. In 1765 he penned Flora Monspeliaca, and became titulaire at the Montpellier Academy. During this time period he attained a position at the botanical garden, and was in charge of collection and classification of plant species. In 1770 he published an important ichthyological treatise called Historia Piscicum, a work that expanded the number of fish genera that existed in the Linnaean system.In 1766 he succeeded Sauvages de Lacroix at the Faculty of Medicine, and in 1783 became a foreign member of the Linnean Society of London. During his career he maintained correspondence with several learned scientists and thinkers, which included in addition to Linnaeus; Albrecht von Haller (1708–1777), Jean Guillaume Bruguière (1750–1798), Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778), Carl Peter Thunberg (1743–1828), et al.In 1790, he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Gouan is credited with planting the first ginkgo biloba in France, a tree that was given to him by naturalist Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet (1761–1807). Today this tree is reportedly still standing in the botanical garden of Montpellier. During his career he amassed a large collection of algae that was harvested around Marseille.Taxa with the specific epithet of gouanii commemorate his name, an example being Ranunculus gouanii (Gouan's Buttercup).".
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• Q586298 birthDate "1733-11-15".
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• Q586298 birthYear "1733".
• Q586298 deathDate "1821-09-01".
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• Q586298 deathYear "1821".
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• Q586298 almaMater Q776223.
• Q586298 birthDate "1733-11-15".
• Q586298 birthPlace Q6441.
• Q586298 dateOfBirth "1733-11-15".
• Q586298 dateOfDeath "1821-09-01".
• Q586298 deathDate "1821-09-01".
• Q586298 deathPlace "Montpellier".
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• Q586298 name "Antoine Gouan".
• Q586298 name "Gouan, Antoine".
• Q586298 nationality Q142.
• Q586298 placeOfBirth Q6441.
• Q586298 placeOfDeath "Montpellier".
• Q586298 shortDescription "French naturalist".
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• Q586298 comment "Antoine Gouan (15 November 1733 – 1 September 1821) was a French naturalist who was a native of Montpellier. Gouan was a pioneer of Linnaean taxonomy in France.He began his studies in Toulouse, later returning to Montpellier, where he studied medicine at the university. Here he was a student of François Boissier de Sauvages de Lacroix (1706–1767), an ardent supporter of Carolus Linnaeus.".
• Q586298 label "Antoine Gouan".
• Q586298 depiction Gouan_Antoine_1733-1821.jpg.
• Q586298 givenName "Antoine".
• Q586298 name "Antoine Gouan".
• Q586298 name "Gouan, Antoine".
• Q586298 surname "Gouan".