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- Q4877328 subject Q7166245.
- Q4877328 subject Q8408892.
- Q4877328 abstract "Beau's lines are deep grooved lines that run from side to side on the fingernail or the toenail. They may look like indentations or ridges in the nail plate. This condition of the nail was named by a French physician, Joseph Honoré Simon Beau (1806–1865), who first described it in 1846.Beau's lines are horizontal, going across the nail, and should not be confused with vertical ridges going from the bottom (cuticle) of the nail out to the fingertip. These vertical lines are usually a natural consequence of aging and are harmless. Beau's lines should also be distinguished from Muehrcke's lines of the fingernails. While Beau's lines are actual ridges and indentations in the nail plate, Muehrcke lines are areas of hypopigmentation without palpable ridges; they affect the underlying nail bed, and not the nail itself. Beau's lines should also be distinguished from Mees' lines of the fingernails, which are areas of discoloration in the nail plate.There are several causes of Beau's lines. It is believed that there is a temporary cessation of cell division in the nail matrix. This may be caused by an infection or problem in the nail fold, where the nail begins to form, or it may be caused by an injury to that area. Some other reasons for these lines include trauma, coronary occlusion, hypocalcaemia, and skin disease. They may be a sign of systemic disease, or may also be caused by an illness of the body, as well as drugs used in chemotherapy or malnutrition. Beau's lines can also be seen one to two months after the onset of fever in children with Kawasaki disease.Human nails grow at a rate which varies with many factors: age, sex and the finger or toe in question as well as nutrition. However, typically in healthy populations fingernails grow at about 0.1mm/day and toenails at about 0.05mm/day. With this in mind the date of the stress causing Beau's lines and other identifiable marks on nails can be estimated. As the nail grows out, the ridge visibly moves upwards toward the nail edge. When the ridge reaches the nail edge, the fingertips can become quite sore due to the mis-shapen nail pressing into the flesh deeper than usual, exposing the sensitive nail bed (the quick) at the nail edge.A researcher found Beau's lines in the fingernails of two of six divers following a deep saturation dive to a pressure equal to 305 meters of sea water, and in six of six divers following a similar dive to 335 meters. They have also been seen in Ötzi the Ice man.".
- Q4877328 icd10 "L60.4".
- Q4877328 icd9 "703.8".
- Q4877328 thumbnail Beaus_line_on_left,_middle_fingernail.jpg?width=300.
- Q4877328 wikiPageExternalLink display.cfm?ImageID=-115306654.
- Q4877328 wikiPageExternalLink photo_gallery_dermatology.htm.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q12167.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q1403158.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q15489395.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q1567863.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q166231.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q171291.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q188909.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q1963532.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q2119938.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q246809.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q265936.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q36864.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q3694127.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q5172192.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q6931944.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q7166245.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q8408892.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q936382.
- Q4877328 wikiPageWikiLink Q974135.
- Q4877328 icd "703.8".
- Q4877328 icd "L60.4".
- Q4877328 name "Beau's lines".
- Q4877328 type Disease.
- Q4877328 type Thing.
- Q4877328 type Q12136.
- Q4877328 comment "Beau's lines are deep grooved lines that run from side to side on the fingernail or the toenail. They may look like indentations or ridges in the nail plate. This condition of the nail was named by a French physician, Joseph Honoré Simon Beau (1806–1865), who first described it in 1846.Beau's lines are horizontal, going across the nail, and should not be confused with vertical ridges going from the bottom (cuticle) of the nail out to the fingertip.".
- Q4877328 label "Beau's lines".
- Q4877328 depiction Beaus_line_on_left,_middle_fingernail.jpg.
- Q4877328 name "Beau's lines".