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- Q481411 description "Government minister of the Vichy government".
- Q481411 description "Government minister of theVichy government".
- Q481411 subject Q6647022.
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- Q481411 subject Q8532149.
- Q481411 subject Q9015437.
- Q481411 abstract "Jean Bichelonne (24 December 1904 – 22 December 1944) was a French businessman and member of the Vichy government that governed France during World War II following the occupation of France by Nazi Germany.Born in Bordeaux, Bichelonne was a graduate of the École Polytechnique. He gained an early reputation for his brilliant organisational skill as well as his photographic memory.In 1937, he became member of the cabinet of the minister for public works (ministre des Travaux Publics), Henri Queuille. He was a member of the French delegation in the armistice commission (the Armistice of 22 June 1940 was a de facto surrender). Following the establishment of Vichy, Bichelonne was, in September 1940, appointed head of the Office central de repartition des produits industriels, a body that determined how raw materials would be proportioned between the newly established comites d'organisation (corporatist bodies in charge of each industrial sector). Along with the likes of Jacques Barnaud, François Lehideux and Pierre Pucheu, Bichelonne was a member of a group of technocrats who held important positions in the early days of the Vichy regime. Like Pucheu he was devotee of Saint-Simonianism, the belief in industrialisation as the motor of progress in society, a belief that was not shared by the rural traditionalist Philippe Pétain.As Minister of Industrial Production, Bichelonne faced the problem of demands for slave labour from the Nazi Labour Deployment Minister Fritz Sauckel, and the impact it was having on French industry. He managed to overcome this difficulty by securing an agreement with Albert Speer in September 1943 to the effect that the entire French industrial sector would be Sperrbetrieben, making it effectively off limits to Sauckel.Bichelonne was one of the cabinet members taken under SS guard from Vichy to Belfort on the night of 17–18 August as the Nazis desperately sought to maintain the collaborationist government by any means necessary. Moved to the Sigmaringen enclave, Bichelonne fell ill and was sent to the SS hospital at Hohenlychen. It was officially recorded that he died of a pulmonary embolism, but unsubstantiated rumours suggested that he may have been assassinated.".
- Q481411 birthDate "1904".
- Q481411 birthPlace Q1479.
- Q481411 birthYear "1904".
- Q481411 deathDate "1944-12-21".
- Q481411 deathYear "1944".
- Q481411 nationality Q142.
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- Q481411 dateOfBirth "1904".
- Q481411 dateOfDeath "1944-12-21".
- Q481411 name "Bichelonne, Jean".
- Q481411 placeOfBirth "Bordeaux, France".
- Q481411 shortDescription "Government minister of the Vichy government".
- Q481411 type Person.
- Q481411 type Agent.
- Q481411 type Person.
- Q481411 type Agent.
- Q481411 type NaturalPerson.
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- Q481411 comment "Jean Bichelonne (24 December 1904 – 22 December 1944) was a French businessman and member of the Vichy government that governed France during World War II following the occupation of France by Nazi Germany.Born in Bordeaux, Bichelonne was a graduate of the École Polytechnique.".
- Q481411 label "Jean Bichelonne".
- Q481411 givenName "Jean".
- Q481411 name "Bichelonne, Jean".
- Q481411 name "Jean Bichelonne".
- Q481411 surname "Bichelonne".