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- Q4138689 description "Spanish noble".
- Q4138689 subject Q6698549.
- Q4138689 subject Q7035269.
- Q4138689 subject Q8196244.
- Q4138689 abstract "Guihomar, Guidomar, or Guyomar (died 1179) was the Viscount of Léon from 1168 until his death. He was the son and successor of Harvey. His reign was spent in constant rebellion against his nominal lords in an effort to preserve his historical independence.In August 1167 Henry II of England marched on Léon and captured or razed Guihomar's major castles, forcing the baron to submit and grant hostages. Guihomar succeeded his father soon after. He followed his father in trying to preserve his de facto independence from ducal authority and foreign influence. Most especially he sought to protect his economic interest in the right of wreck, famously declaring that he possessed "the most valuable of precious stones," a rock which generated 100,000 solidi per annum in revenue due to shipwrecks.By 1169 Guihomar was in revolt and Henry ordered Conan IV of Brittany, who was also lord of Tréguier, which conveniently marched on Léon, to put down the disturbance. Conan campaigned against him in 1170, defeating him once but failing to secure his submission. After Conan's death in February 1171, Guihomar rebelled once more and Henry himself, marching from Pontorson, led the campaign against him, which culminated in the loss of his castles, all of which were razed save three which Henry kept. Guihomar formally submitted in May at Pontorson. He was ordered to return all lands confiscated from his neighbours or vassals or submit to royal judgement (coram rege).In January 1171 Guihomar had ordered the murder of his younger brother, Hamo, Bishop of Saint-Pol de Léon. The parallels between this and the murder of Thomas Becket (1170), of which Henry was accused, probably encouraged decisive action on the king's part, so as to present himself as a defender of the assassinated churchman.In August 1177 Henry's son, Geoffrey II of Brittany, at his father's request, led a campaign against Guihomar, who was again in rebellion. Guihomar submitted his lands to Henry, but by April 1179 was in revolt once again. It was his final revolt. Geoffrey, at his father's request, again led the campaign against him, but he was harsher this second time, confiscating the whole of Léon to the Duchy of Brittany. Guihomar agreed to undergo a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and subsist in the meanwhile off the revenues of two parishes until the following Christmas, but he died before any of this could take place. By his wife Nobilis Guihomar left two sons, Harvey II and Guihomar II.".
- Q4138689 deathYear "1179".
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q102140.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q10974846.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q1218.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q192236.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q231455.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q235297.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q314550.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q331426.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q338985.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q3556993.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q6315556.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q6698549.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q7035269.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q71747.
- Q4138689 wikiPageWikiLink Q8196244.
- Q4138689 dateOfDeath "1179".
- Q4138689 name "Guihomar of Leon".
- Q4138689 shortDescription "Spanish noble".
- Q4138689 type Person.
- Q4138689 type Agent.
- Q4138689 type Person.
- Q4138689 type Agent.
- Q4138689 type NaturalPerson.
- Q4138689 type Thing.
- Q4138689 type Q215627.
- Q4138689 type Q5.
- Q4138689 type Person.
- Q4138689 comment "Guihomar, Guidomar, or Guyomar (died 1179) was the Viscount of Léon from 1168 until his death. He was the son and successor of Harvey. His reign was spent in constant rebellion against his nominal lords in an effort to preserve his historical independence.In August 1167 Henry II of England marched on Léon and captured or razed Guihomar's major castles, forcing the baron to submit and grant hostages. Guihomar succeeded his father soon after.".
- Q4138689 label "Guihomar of Léon".
- Q4138689 name "Guihomar of Leon".