Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q2287198> ?p ?o }
- Q2287198 subject Q7134780.
- Q2287198 subject Q7236396.
- Q2287198 subject Q8310870.
- Q2287198 subject Q8312632.
- Q2287198 subject Q8548467.
- Q2287198 subject Q8931243.
- Q2287198 abstract "Infant formula is a manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies and infants under 12 months of age, usually prepared for bottle-feeding or cup-feeding from powder (mixed with water) or liquid (with or without additional water). The U.S. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) defines infant formula as "a food which purports to be or is represented for special dietary use solely as a food for infants by reason of its simulation of human milk or its suitability as a complete or partial substitute for human milk".Manufacturers state that the composition of infant formula is designed to be roughly based on a human mother's milk at approximately one to three months postpartum; however, there are significant differences in the nutrient content of these products. The most commonly used infant formulas contain purified cow's milk whey and casein as a protein source, a blend of vegetable oils as a fat source, lactose as a carbohydrate source, a vitamin-mineral mix, and other ingredients depending on the manufacturer. In addition, there are infant formulas using soybean as a protein source in place of cow's milk (mostly in the United States and Great Britain) and formulas using protein hydrolysed into its component amino acids for infants who are allergic to other proteins. An upswing in breastfeeding in many countries has been accompanied by a deferment in the average age of introduction of baby foods (including cow's milk), resulting in both increased breastfeeding and increased use of infant formula between the ages of 3- and 12-months.A 2001 World Health Organization (WHO) report found that infant formula prepared in accordance with applicable Codex Alimentarius standards was a safe complementary food and a suitable breast milk substitute. In 2003, the WHO and UNICEF published their Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding, which restated that "processed-food products for infants and young children should, when sold or otherwise distributed, meet applicable standards recommended by the Codex Alimentarius Commission", and also warned that "lack of breastfeeding—and especially lack of exclusive breastfeeding during the first half-year of life—are important risk factors for infant and childhood morbidity and mortality". In particular, the use of infant formula in less economically developed countries is linked to poorer health outcomes because of the prevalence of unsanitary preparation conditions, including lack of clean water and lack of sanitizing equipment. UNICEF estimates that a formula-fed child living in unhygienic conditions is between 6 and 25 times more likely to die of diarrhea and four times more likely to die of pneumonia than a breastfed child. Rarely, use of powdered infant formula (PIF) has been associated with serious illness, and even death, due to infection with Enterobacter sakazakii and other microorganisms that can be introduced to PIF during its production. Although E. sakazakii can cause illness in all age groups, infants are believed to be at greatest risk of infection. Between 1958 and 2006, there have been several dozen reported cases of E. sakazakii infection worldwide. The WHO believes that such infections are under-reported.".
- Q2287198 thumbnail Flaskmatning.jpeg?width=300.
- Q2287198 wikiPageExternalLink ucm048694.htm.
- Q2287198 wikiPageExternalLink 596_baby.html.
- Q2287198 wikiPageExternalLink breast_bottle_feeding.html.
- Q2287198 wikiPageExternalLink 596_baby.html.
- Q2287198 wikiPageExternalLink FL00133.
- Q2287198 wikiPageExternalLink infantandtoddlernutrition.html.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q102507.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1046951.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1057591.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1066303.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q10859678.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1103.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1123526.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1130172.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q11358.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1140938.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1188366.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q12167.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q12174.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q12192.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q12204.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q12206.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q12241652.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q127060.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q127900.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1280388.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q130365.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1313081.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q13417087.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q134658.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q13485782.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1378329.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q141180.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q14333920.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q14862873.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q14864016.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1498774.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1519812.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q153417.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q156103.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1591889.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q160746.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q161801.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1626970.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q163865.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q16571.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1667595.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q170002.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q17003494.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q17024701.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q170277.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q174876.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q175621.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1758393.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1780227.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q17900.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q179894.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q180472.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q1816730.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q18225.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q182338.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q183392.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q184630.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q185009.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q187634.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q187706.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q189603.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q191978.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q193219.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q193279.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q193970.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q199678.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q202387.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q204711.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q205130.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q207051.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q210999.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q211171.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q212553.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q218870.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q222067.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q223254.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q22671.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q22728.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q229256.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q2314.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q2720986.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q28745.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q2910672.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q2939676.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q306764.
- Q2287198 wikiPageWikiLink Q3067874.