Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q213061> ?p ?o }
- Q213061 subject Q17281193.
- Q213061 subject Q21694637.
- Q213061 subject Q6260113.
- Q213061 subject Q6583469.
- Q213061 subject Q6584355.
- Q213061 subject Q6826092.
- Q213061 subject Q7363964.
- Q213061 subject Q8093425.
- Q213061 subject Q8328305.
- Q213061 subject Q8528248.
- Q213061 subject Q8826547.
- Q213061 abstract "Charles I, also known as Charles Robert (Hungarian: Károly Róbert; Croatian: Karlo Robert; 1288 – 16 July 1342) was King of Hungary and Croatia from 1308. He was a member of the Capetian House of Anjou. His paternal grandmother, Mary, was a daughter of Stephen V of Hungary. Charles inherited the claim of his father, Charles Martel, Prince of Salerno, to the Kingdom of Hungary in 1295. However, most Hungarian prelates and lords refused to acknowledge his claim and remained loyal to Andrew III of Hungary. Charles's paternal grandfather, Charles II of Naples, made Charles's uncle, Robert, heir to the Kingdom of Naples even though Robert was a younger brother of Charles's father.Charles came to the Kingdom of Hungary upon the invitation of an influential Croatian lord, Paul Šubić, in August 1300. Andrew III died on 14 January 1301, and within four months Charles was crowned king, but with a provisional crown instead of the Holy Crown of Hungary. Most Hungarian noblemen refused to yield to him and elected Wenceslaus of Bohemia king. Charles withdrew to the southern regions of the kingdom. Pope Boniface VIII acknowledged Charles as the lawful king in 1303, but Charles was unable to strengthen his position against his opponent. Wenceslaus abdicated in favor of Otto of Bavaria in 1305. Because it had no central government, the Kingdom of Hungary had disintegrated into a dozen provinces, each headed by a powerful nobleman, or oligarch. One of those oligarchs, Ladislaus Kán, captured and imprisoned Otto of Bavaria in 1307. Charles was elected king in Pest on 27 November 1308, but his rule remained nominal in most parts of his kingdom even after he was crowned with the Holy Crown on 27 August 1310.Charles won his first decisive victory in the Battle of Rozgony (at present-day Rozhanovce in Slovakia) on 15 June 1312. After that his troops seized most fortresses of the powerful Aba family. During the next decade, Charles restored royal power primarily with the assistance of the prelates and lesser noblemen in most regions of the kingdom. After the death of the most powerful oligarch, Matthew Csák, in 1321, Charles became the undisputed ruler of the whole kingdom, with the exception of Croatia where local noblemen were able to preserve their autonomous status. He was not able to hinder the development of Wallachia into an independent principality after his defeat in the Battle of Posada in 1330. Charles's contemporaries described his defeat in that battle as a punishment from God for his cruel revenge against the family of Felician Záh who had attempted to slaughter the royal family.Charles rarely made perpetual land grants, instead introducing a system of "office fiefs", whereby his officials enjoyed significant revenues, but only for the time they held a royal office, which ensured their loyalty. In the second half of his reign, Charles did not hold Diets and administered his kingdom with absolute power. He established the Order of Saint George, which was the first secular order of knights. He promoted the opening of new gold mines, which made Hungary the largest producer of gold in Europe. The first Hungarian gold coins were minted during his reign. At the congress of Visegrád in 1335, he mediated a reconciliation between two neighboring monarchs, John of Bohemia and Casimir III of Poland. Treaties signed at the same congress also contributed to the development of new commercial routes linking Hungary with Western Europe. Charles's efforts to reunite Hungary, together with his administrative and economic reforms, established the basis for the achievements of his successor, Louis the Great.".
- Q213061 activeYearsEndYear "1342".
- Q213061 activeYearsStartYear "1301".
- Q213061 deathPlace Q548097.
- Q213061 parent Q359237.
- Q213061 parent Q771859.
- Q213061 predecessor Q298056.
- Q213061 predecessor Q57323.
- Q213061 restingPlace Q746675.
- Q213061 spouse Q242825.
- Q213061 spouse Q265501.
- Q213061 spouse Q271503.
- Q213061 successor Q53998.
- Q213061 thumbnail Chronicon_Pictum_I_Karoly_Robert.jpg?width=300.
- Q213061 wikiPageExternalLink zsoldos.pdf.
- Q213061 wikiPageExternalLink 160-2013-2-lucherini.
- Q213061 wikiPageExternalLink 161-2013-2-racz.
- Q213061 wikiPageExternalLink 162-2013-2-skorka.
- Q213061 wikiPageExternalLink 41036478.
- Q213061 wikiPageExternalLink Engine.aspx?page=mnben_notes&ContentID=3321.
- Q213061 wikiPageExternalLink 02_kristo.pdf.
- Q213061 wikiPageExternalLink _Toc146273231.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1043267.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1049854.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1054946.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1056721.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1065299.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1067.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1076246.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1088222.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1113680.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1126757.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q124950.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q12548.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q126531.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1291568.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1299232.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q130212.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1309492.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q131463.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q131479.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q134646.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q13638606.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1414325.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1415418.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1416040.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1435.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q14383.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q145002.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q146456.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1468559.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q14697977.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1470141.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q152370.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1525203.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q152717.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q155167.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q155581.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q155669.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q156147.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q156711.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q158038.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1584286.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q158434.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q159505.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q165284.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1653.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1663.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q168254.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q169301.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q17053528.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q171150.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q171353.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q171393.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q17281193.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q173065.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1741.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1780.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q1789596.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q181293.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q185280.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q189161.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q193360.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q193478.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q2003221.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q201615.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q203829.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q2044.
- Q213061 wikiPageWikiLink Q207303.