Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q160077> ?p ?o }
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- Q160077 abstract "Template:ForThe Fall of Constantinople (Greek: Άλωση της Κωνσταντινούπολης, Alōsē tēs Kōnstantinoupolēs; Turkish: İstanbul'un Fethi Conquest of Istanbul) was the capture of the capital of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire by an invading army of the Ottoman Empire on 29 May 1453. The Ottomans were commanded by 21-year-old Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II, who defeated an army commanded by Byzantine Emperor Constantine XI Palaiologos. The conquest of Constantinople followed a 53-day siege that had begun on 6 April 1453.The capture of Constantinople (and two other Byzantine splinter territories soon thereafter) marked the end of the Roman Empire, an imperial state which had lasted for nearly 1,500 years. The Ottoman conquest of Constantinople also dealt a massive blow to Christendom, as the Ottoman armies thereafter were left unchecked to advance into Europe without an adversary to their rear. After the conquest, Sultan Mehmed II transferred the capital of the Ottoman Empire from Edirne to Constantinople. Several Greek and other intellectuals fled the city before and after the siege, with the majority of them migrating particularly to Italy, which helped fuel the Renaissance.The conquest of the city of Constantinople and the end of the Byzantine Empire was a key event in the Late Middle Ages which also marks, for some historians, the end of the Middle Ages.".
- Q160077 causalties "* 30,000 enslaved or deported".
- Q160077 causalties "* 4,000 killed in total (including combatants and civilians)".
- Q160077 combatant "*".
- Q160077 combatant "*22pxOttoman Empire".
- Q160077 combatant "*22pxOttoman defectors".
- Q160077 combatant "*:".
- Q160077 commander Q2353735.
- Q160077 commander Q34503.
- Q160077 commander Q37142.
- Q160077 commander Q376445.
- Q160077 commander Q59879.
- Q160077 commander Q715696.
- Q160077 date "1453-05-29".
- Q160077 isPartOfMilitaryConflict Q630259.
- Q160077 isPartOfMilitaryConflict Q698985.
- Q160077 notes "* a: Figures according to recent estimates and Ottoman archival data. The Ottoman Empire, for demographic reasons, would not have been able to put more than 80,000 men into the field at the time.".
- Q160077 notes "* b: Figures according to contemporaneous Western/Christian estimates".
- Q160077 notes "* c: More specifically, theByzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty".
- Q160077 notes "* d: The Kingdom of Sicily mainly donated ships and a few soldiers, it was not official however, and was done by several Cardinals.".
- Q160077 notes "* e: The Venetians decided to make a peace treaty with the Ottomans in September 1451, because their Doge was on good terms already with the Ottomans and they did not want to ruin a relationship. They also did not want the Ottomans to interfere with their trade in the Black Sea and Mediterranean. The Venetians' efforts mainly included giving Constantine XI ships and a total of 800 soldiers in February 1453. The Venetians also promised that a larger fleet would arrive to save Constantine, this fleet would be full of ammunition, fresh soldiers and supplies. This fleet never came.".
- Q160077 notes "* f: The Genoese captain Giovanni Giustiniani Longo was wounded in battle, but managed to escape, he died during the early days of June 1453.".
- Q160077 notes "* g: This Venetian captain was not an official sent by Venice, instead, he was the leader of the Venetian colony in the city and guaranteed his full support by the Ottomans navally, by supplying them with the ships the Venetians had in their harbour.".
- Q160077 place Q16869.
- Q160077 result "* DecisiveOttomanvictory".
- Q160077 result "Fall of theByzantine Empire".
- Q160077 strength "* 26 ships".
- Q160077 strength "* 600 Ottoman defectors".
- Q160077 strength "* 7,000-10,000-12,000".
- Q160077 strength "* 70 ships, 20 galleys".
- Q160077 strength "* 90 - 126 ships".
- Q160077 strength "*70cannons (14 large and 56 smallcaliber)".
- Q160077 strength "100,000–160,000–200,000 to 300,000".
- Q160077 strength "50,000-80,000".
- Q160077 strength ":".
- Q160077 strength "Byzantines".
- Q160077 strength "Land forces:".
- Q160077 strength "Naval forces:".
- Q160077 strength "Note:".
- Q160077 strength "Of the 7,000 - 12,000 soldiers in the Byzantine army, 700 were both Genoese and Greek from the island of Chios and Genoa (400 were recruited at Genoa and 300 at Chios), 800 soldiers led by the Venetians (mostly of Cretan origin, and renowned for having fought heroically during the siege), 200 men from Cardinal Isidore, all of which were archers. By nationality, there were 5,000 Greeks and 2,000 foreigners, mostly of Genoese and Venetian origin.".
- Q160077 strength "Ottomans".
- Q160077 thumbnail Constantinople_1453.jpg?width=300.
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