Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q1538947> ?p ?o }
- Q1538947 subject Q5603246.
- Q1538947 subject Q7019993.
- Q1538947 subject Q8416925.
- Q1538947 subject Q8733995.
- Q1538947 abstract "Conversion therapy, also called reparative therapy, is any treatment aimed at converting lesbians and gay men to heterosexuality. Such treatments have been criticized as a form of pseudoscience and are controversial. Medical, scientific, and government organizations in the United States and Britain have expressed concern over conversion therapy and consider it potentially harmful. The American Psychiatric Association opposes psychiatric treatment "based upon the assumption that homosexuality per se is a mental disorder or based upon the a priori assumption that a patient should change his/her sexual homosexual orientation" and describes attempts to change sexual orientation by practitioners as unethical. It also states that debates over the integration of gay and lesbian people have obscured science "by calling into question the motives and even the character of individuals on both sides of the issue" and that the advancement of conversion therapy may cause social harm by disseminating unscientific views about sexual orientation. Today's mental health profession advocates for societal change rather than changing individuals' sexual orientation. United States Surgeon General David Satcher in 2001 issued a report stating that "there is no valid scientific evidence that sexual orientation can be changed".The highest-profile advocates of conversion therapy today tend to be fundamentalist Christian groups and other organizations which use a religious justification for the therapy rather than speaking of homosexuality as "a disease". The main organization advocating secular forms of conversion therapy is the National Association for Research & Therapy of Homosexuality (NARTH), which often partners with religious groups.Techniques used in conversion therapy prior to 1981 in the United States and Western Europe included ice-pick lobotomies and chemical castration with hormonal treatment, aversive treatments, such as "the application of electric shock to the hands and/or genitals," and "nausea-inducing drugs...administered simultaneously with the presentation of homoerotic stimuli," and masturbatory reconditioning. More recent clinical techniques used in the United States have been limited to counseling, visualization, social skills training, psychoanalytic therapy, and spiritual interventions such as "prayer and group support and pressure," though there are some reports of aversive treatments through unlicensed practice as late as the 1990s.".
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink facts_changing.html.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink story.php?storyId=90365869.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink dr-robert-l-spitzer-noted-psychiatrist-apologizes-for-study-on-gay-cure.html?pagewanted=all.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink 0,9171,808760-2,00.html.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink thelatest.cfm?blog_id=18015.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink covering.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink whatweknow.law.columbia.edu.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink what-does-the-scholarly-research-say-about-whether-conversion-therapy-can-alter-sexual-orientation-without-causing-harm.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink GayRightsPatientRights.pdf.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink ScientificExamination.pdf.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink the-exgay-files-the-bizarre-world-of-gaytostraight-conversion-1884947.html.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink article.cfm?id=homosexuality-cure-masters-johnson.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink 683h7AYsv.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink v=onepage&q=Shidlo%20and%20Schroeder%20gay%20sample&f=false.
- Q1538947 wikiPageExternalLink thelatest.cfm?blog_id=18015.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1035954.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1059.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1065.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1066108.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q10855591.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q11149.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1176498.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1204.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1253380.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q129421.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1299656.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q131246.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1322213.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q132781.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1343251.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q134990.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1408.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1434880.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1435085.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q154136.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q158716.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q16154286.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q16215754.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1623989.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1641161.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q166032.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q16933548.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q170028.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q17099799.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1735503.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1741.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1758260.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q178161.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1785826.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q17884.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q18206313.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1856835.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q186561.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q18697285.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q191778.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1952131.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q1966926.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q201561.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q207684.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q2358778.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q237151.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q2393790.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q2624740.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q2721649.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q2925747.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q3044742.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q313931.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q335466.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q336197.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q3518184.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q364990.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q3656365.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q370735.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q4096602.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q41630.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q4314867.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q443955.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q45127.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q463305.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q463805.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q464203.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q465697.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q466524.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q466587.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q4743026.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q4743050.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q4743470.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q483677.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q4969513.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q4970639.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q502352.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q5072025.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q51402.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q524142.
- Q1538947 wikiPageWikiLink Q5363227.