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- Urolithin abstract "Urolithins are microflora human metabolites of dietary ellagic acid derivatives such as ellagitannins. They are produced in the human gut, and found in the urine in the form of urolithin B glucuronide after absorption of ellagitannins-containing food such as pomegranate, strawberries, red raspberries, walnuts or oak-aged red wine.During intestinal metabolism by bacteria, ellagitannins and punicalagins are converted to urolithins, which have unknown biological activity in vivo in humans. Urolithins metabolites of pomegranate juice ellagitannins localize specifically in the prostate gland, colon, and intestinal tissues of mice, leading to clinical studies of pomegranate juice or fruit extracts for efficacy against several diseases.Ellagitannins exhibit low bioavailability and are transformed in the gut to ellagic acid and its microbiota metabolites. Urolithins are found in plasma mostly as glucuronides at low concentrations.Urolithins production is dependent on the gut microbiome enterotype. Individuals producing urolithins show a much higher abundance of the Clostridium leptum group of Firmicutes phylum than Bacteroides or Prevotella.Urolithin M7 has also been synthetized from 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde using the inverse electron-demand Diels–Alder reaction.".
- Urolithin thumbnail Urolithin_A.png?width=300.
- Urolithin wikiPageID "41314565".
- Urolithin wikiPageLength "5650".
- Urolithin wikiPageOutDegree "38".
- Urolithin wikiPageRevisionID "673337441".
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink 2,3,8,10-Tetrahydroxy_urolithin.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink 3,8,9-Trihydroxy_urolithin.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Bacteroides.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Bioavailability.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Coumarins.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Phenolic_human_metabolites.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Clostridium_leptum.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Ellagic_acid.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Ellagitannin.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Enterotype.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Gastrointestinal_tract.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Glucuronide.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Inverse_electron-demand_Diels–Alder_reaction.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Large_intestine.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Oak_(wine).
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Pomegranate.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Pomegranate_ellagitannin.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Prevotella.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Prostate.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Punicalagin.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Red_wine.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Rubus_idaeus.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Strawberry.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_A.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_A_glucuronide.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_B.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_B_glucuronide.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_C.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_D.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_E.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_M-5.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_M-6.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_M-7.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Urolithin_M7.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink Walnut.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLink File:Urolithin_A.png.
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLinkText "Urolithin".
- Urolithin wikiPageWikiLinkText "urolithin".
- Urolithin wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Ellagitannin.
- Urolithin wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Natural_phenol-stub.
- Urolithin wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Urolithin subject Category:Coumarins.
- Urolithin subject Category:Phenolic_human_metabolites.
- Urolithin hypernym Metabolites.
- Urolithin type ChemicalSubstance.
- Urolithin comment "Urolithins are microflora human metabolites of dietary ellagic acid derivatives such as ellagitannins. They are produced in the human gut, and found in the urine in the form of urolithin B glucuronide after absorption of ellagitannins-containing food such as pomegranate, strawberries, red raspberries, walnuts or oak-aged red wine.During intestinal metabolism by bacteria, ellagitannins and punicalagins are converted to urolithins, which have unknown biological activity in vivo in humans.".
- Urolithin label "Urolithin".
- Urolithin sameAs Q17146539.
- Urolithin sameAs Urolithine.
- Urolithin sameAs m.0zm_2vb.
- Urolithin sameAs Q17146539.
- Urolithin wasDerivedFrom Urolithin?oldid=673337441.
- Urolithin depiction Urolithin_A.png.
- Urolithin isPrimaryTopicOf Urolithin.