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- Topic_and_comment abstract "In linguistics, the topic, or theme, of a sentence is what is being talked about, and the comment (rheme or focus) is what is being said about the topic. That the information structure of a clause is divided in this way is generally agreed on, but the boundary between topic/theme depends on grammatical theory.The difference between \"topic\" and grammatical subject is that topic is used to describe the information structure, or pragmatic structure of a clause and how it coheres with other clauses, whereas the subject is a purely grammatical category. For example, it is possible to have clauses where the subject is not the topic, such as in passive voice. In some languages, word order and other syntactic phenomena are determined largely by the topic–comment (theme–rheme) structure. These languages are sometimes referred to as topic-prominent languages. Chinese and Japanese are often given as examples of this.The distinction was probably first suggested by Henri Weil in 1844. Georg von der Gabelentz distinguished psychological subject (roughly topic) and psychological object (roughly focus). In the Prague school, the dichotomy, termed topic–focus articulation, has been studied mainly by Vilém Mathesius, Jan Firbas, František Daneš, Petr Sgall and Eva Hajičová. They have been concerned mainly by its relation to intonation and word-order. The work of Michael Halliday in the 1960s is responsible for developing linguistic science through his systemic functional linguistics model for English (see e.g. Halliday 1967–68, 1970)In some categorizations, topic refers only to the contrastive theme and comment to the noncontrastive theme + rheme.".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageExternalLink sfgtheme.html.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageExternalLink 434.htm.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageID "603325".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageLength "10768".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageOutDegree "56".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageRevisionID "707934729".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink American_Sign_Language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Barbara_Partee.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink C.M.I.M._Matthiessen.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Category:Dichotomies.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Category:Linguistics.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Category:Systemic_functional_linguistics.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Charles_F._Hockett.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Chinese_language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Czech_language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Discourse_topic.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Eva_Hajičová.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Extended_Projection_Principle.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Focus_(linguistics).
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink František_Daneš.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Georg_von_der_Gabelentz.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink German_language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Halliday.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Hebrew_language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Henri_Weil.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Information_structure.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Jan_Firbas.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Japanese_language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Josef_Vachek.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Korean_language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Linguistics.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Metafunction.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Michael_Halliday.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Petr_Sgall.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Pragmatics.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Prague_school.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Predicate_(grammar).
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Preposition_and_postposition.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Pro-drop_language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Proposition.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Subject_(grammar).
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Syntactic_expletive.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Syntax.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Systemic_functional_grammar.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Systemic_functional_linguistics.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Thematic_equative.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Thematic_relation.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Theta_role.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Thomas_Givon.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Topic-prominent_language.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Topic_Continuity_in_Discourse.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Topic_marker.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLink Vilém_Mathesius.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLinkText "Topic (linguistics)".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLinkText "Topic and comment".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLinkText "Topic-and-comment".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLinkText "theme and rheme".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLinkText "topic".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLinkText "topic-comment".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageWikiLinkText "topicalised".
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Confusing.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Dablink.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Grammatical_categories.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:More_footnotes.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Multiple_issues.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Nihongo.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Topic_and_comment wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Use_dmy_dates.
- Topic_and_comment subject Category:Dichotomies.
- Topic_and_comment subject Category:Linguistics.
- Topic_and_comment subject Category:Systemic_functional_linguistics.
- Topic_and_comment type Humanity.
- Topic_and_comment type Redirect.
- Topic_and_comment type Science.
- Topic_and_comment comment "In linguistics, the topic, or theme, of a sentence is what is being talked about, and the comment (rheme or focus) is what is being said about the topic.".
- Topic_and_comment label "Topic and comment".
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Q933845.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Tema_i_rema.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Aktuální_větné_členění.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Thema-Rhema-Gliederung.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Tema-remaa_dispozicio.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Tema_y_rema.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Teema_ja_reema.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs فاعل_(دستور_زبان).
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Tema_e_rema.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Өзекті_мүшелеу.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Temat-remat.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs m.02vkw9.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Temă_și_remă.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Актуальное_членение_предложения.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Tema-rema.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Актуальне_членування_речення.
- Topic_and_comment sameAs Q933845.
- Topic_and_comment wasDerivedFrom Topic_and_comment?oldid=707934729.
- Topic_and_comment isPrimaryTopicOf Topic_and_comment.