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- Tomislav_Maretić abstract "Tomislav Maretić (October 13, 1854 – January 15, 1938) was a Croatian linguist and lexicographer.He was born in Virovitica, where he attended primary school and the gymnasium in Varaždin, Požega and Zagreb. After graduating simultaneously Slavistics and Classical Philology at the Philosophical Faculty of the University of Zagreb in a three-year program, he passes his teacher exam for high-school teaching of Ancient Greek and Latin as primary, and Croatian as a secondary course. In 1877 he works as a probationary, and since 1880 as an assistant teacher in Velika gimnazija in Zagreb. He received his Ph.D. in 1884 in Slavic studies and philosophy with the thesis O nekim pojavama kvantitete i akcenta u jeziku hrvatskom ili srpskom (\"On some changes of quantity and accent in Croatian or Serbian language\"). He further specialized in postdoctoral studies at the neogrammarian centers of Leipzig and Prague.He was appointed professor extraordinarius for \"Slavic philology with particular emphasis onCroatian and Serbian history of language and literature\" in 1886 (since 1890 ordinary professor and JAZU member). In 1892 at the electional list of Magyar unionist party he was elected as a representative of Gospić, and since 1900 of Slunj kotar. In the period 1915 - 1918 he served as the president of JAZU, and twice as the head of the philological-historical class of the Academy, first from 1906–1913, then a second time from 1919-1928.As a gymnasium student he published short literary works (signing as Tomislav). In the 1880s he focused on Croatian orthography and alphabet issues, having published a few papers on it (the study \"Historija hrvatskoga pravopisa latinskijem slovima\") in which he was laying foundations for the acceptance of phonologically-based orthography. At the end of the 19th century he published two grammars: the \"academic\" (\"Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog jezika\") and gymnasium (\"Gramatika hrvatskoga jezika za niže razrede srednjih škola\", both in 1899) version, in which he completely directed grammatical norm of the Croatian literary language towards Neoštokavian. Those two grammars represent the final confrontation with the competing conception of standard language advocated by Zagreb philological school. Beside Ivan Broz, he was among the first Shtokavian purists.In 1907 he became editor of the massive dictionary compiled by the Academy, and until his death (from the lexeme maslo up to the lexeme pršutina) he has edited approximately 5 500 pages which makes him one of the most prolific Croatian lexicographers. He studied the language of Slavonian and Dalmatian writers and folk epics. He translated works from Polish, Latin and Ancient Greek, and some of the most well-known Croatian translations of the world's literature classics (Mickiewicz, Ovid, Virgil, Homer) are his work. In order to translate the classics he formed accentual hexameter which Petar Skok called \"Maretić's life's work\". By his beliefs Maretić is a Croatian Vukovian, the advocate of the Croatian and Serbian linguistic unity and the usage of phonological orthography, idealizer of the \"pure people's language\" and of exclusively (Neo-)Štokavian basis of the Serbo-Croatian standard language.He died in Zagreb.".
- Tomislav_Maretić birthDate "1854-10-13".
- Tomislav_Maretić birthPlace Virovitica.
- Tomislav_Maretić birthYear "1854".
- Tomislav_Maretić deathDate "1938-01-15".
- Tomislav_Maretić deathPlace Zagreb.
- Tomislav_Maretić deathYear "1938".
- Tomislav_Maretić nationality Croatian_language.
- Tomislav_Maretić thumbnail Tomislav_Maretic.JPG?width=300.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageID "18449994".
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageLength "7435".
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageOutDegree "54".
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageRevisionID "659728882".
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Adam_Mickiewicz.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Ancient_Greek.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Category:1854_births.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Category:1938_deaths.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Category:Burials_at_Mirogoj_Cemetery.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Category:Faculty_of_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences,_University_of_Zagreb_alumni.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Category:Linguists_from_Croatia.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Category:Members_of_the_Croatian_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Virovitica.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Category:Slavists.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Croatian_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Croatian_Vukovians.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Croatian_language.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Croats.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Dalmatia.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Epic_poetry.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Faculty_of_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences,_University_of_Zagreb.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Gospić.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Gymnasium_(school).
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Hexameter.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Homer.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Ivan_Broz.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Latin.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Leipzig.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Neoštokavian.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Ovid.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Petar_Skok.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Požega,_Croatia.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Prague.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Professor.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink S:hr:Slaveni_u_davnini.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Serbian_language.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Shtokavian.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Slavic_studies.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Slavonia.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Slunj.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Standard_language.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Tadija_Smičiklas.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink University_of_Zagreb.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Varaždin.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Virgil.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Virovitica.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Vladimir_Mažuranić.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Zagreb.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink Zagreb_Philological_School.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLink File:Gramatika_i_stilistika_hrvatskoga_ili_srpskoga_knjizevnoga_jezika.JPG.
- Tomislav_Maretić wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tomislav Maretić".
- Tomislav_Maretić birthDate "1854-10-13".
- Tomislav_Maretić birthPlace Virovitica.
- Tomislav_Maretić dateOfBirth "1854-10-13".
- Tomislav_Maretić dateOfDeath "1938-01-15".
- Tomislav_Maretić deathDate "1938-01-15".
- Tomislav_Maretić deathPlace Zagreb.
- Tomislav_Maretić fields "Linguistics, lexicography".
- Tomislav_Maretić name "Maretic, Tomislav".
- Tomislav_Maretić name "Tomislav Maretić".
- Tomislav_Maretić nationality "Croatian".
- Tomislav_Maretić placeOfBirth Virovitica.
- Tomislav_Maretić placeOfDeath Zagreb.
- Tomislav_Maretić shortDescription "Croatian linguist".
- Tomislav_Maretić signature "Potpis Tomislava Maretića.svg".
- Tomislav_Maretić title Croatian_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts.
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- Tomislav_Maretić workplaces Croatian_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts.
- Tomislav_Maretić workplaces University_of_Zagreb.
- Tomislav_Maretić years "1915".
- Tomislav_Maretić description "Croatian linguist".
- Tomislav_Maretić description "Croatian linguist".
- Tomislav_Maretić subject Category:1854_births.
- Tomislav_Maretić subject Category:1938_deaths.
- Tomislav_Maretić subject Category:Burials_at_Mirogoj_Cemetery.
- Tomislav_Maretić subject Category:Faculty_of_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences,_University_of_Zagreb_alumni.
- Tomislav_Maretić subject Category:Linguists_from_Croatia.
- Tomislav_Maretić subject Category:Members_of_the_Croatian_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts.
- Tomislav_Maretić subject Category:People_from_Virovitica.
- Tomislav_Maretić subject Category:Slavists.