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- Subject-expectancy_effect abstract "The subject-expectancy effect, is a form of reactivity that occurs in scientific experiments or medical treatments when a research subject or patient expects a given result and therefore unconsciously affects the outcome, or reports the expected result. Because this effect can significantly bias the results of experiments (especially on human subjects), double-blind methodology is used to eliminate the effect.Like the observer-expectancy effect, it is often a cause of \"odd\" results in many experiments. The subject-expectancy effect is most commonly found in medicine, where it can result in the subject experiencing the placebo effect or nocebo effect, depending on how the influence pans out.An example of a scenario involving these various effects is as follows: A woman goes to her doctor with an issue. The doctor diagnoses with certainty, and then clearly explains the diagnosis and the expected route towards recovery. If he does this convincingly, calming her, removing fear and instilling hope, she will likely, through the positive expectancy, experience the placebo effect, aiding in her recovery. On the other hand, if her doctor had had little time for her, was uncertain about the diagnosis, and had given her a prescription, combined with a message along the lines of, \"this may help sometimes,\" and added a message about possible horrible side effects (combined, say, with the patient having talked to a neighbor who also speaks along the same lines about the horrible side effects), then the chance of negative subject-expectancy, or nocebo, becomes quite large.The subject expectancy effect is also clearly seen in psychotherapy.".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageID "3192289".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageLength "1987".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageOutDegree "18".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageRevisionID "546546048".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Bias.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Blind_experiment.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Category:Cognitive_biases.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Experiment.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Human_subject_research.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Medical_prescription.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Medicine.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Nocebo.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Observer-expectancy_effect.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Patient.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Placebo.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Psychotherapy.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Pygmalion_effect.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Reactivity_(psychology).
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Side_effect.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLink Therapy.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLinkText "Subject-expectancy effect".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLinkText "expectancy effect".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLinkText "subject-expectancy effect".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageWikiLinkText "subject-expectancy".
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Portal.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Psychology_sidebar.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Unreferenced.
- Subject-expectancy_effect subject Category:Cognitive_biases.
- Subject-expectancy_effect hypernym Form.
- Subject-expectancy_effect type Type.
- Subject-expectancy_effect type Concept.
- Subject-expectancy_effect type Type.
- Subject-expectancy_effect comment "The subject-expectancy effect, is a form of reactivity that occurs in scientific experiments or medical treatments when a research subject or patient expects a given result and therefore unconsciously affects the outcome, or reports the expected result.".
- Subject-expectancy_effect label "Subject-expectancy effect".
- Subject-expectancy_effect sameAs Q7631365.
- Subject-expectancy_effect sameAs m.08y8n0.
- Subject-expectancy_effect sameAs Q7631365.
- Subject-expectancy_effect sameAs 受試者期望效應.
- Subject-expectancy_effect wasDerivedFrom Subject-expectancy_effect?oldid=546546048.
- Subject-expectancy_effect isPrimaryTopicOf Subject-expectancy_effect.