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- Sigismund_I_the_Old abstract "Sigismund I of Poland (Polish: Zygmunt I Stary; Lithuanian: Žygimantas I Senasis) (1 January 1467 – 1 April 1548), of the Jagiellon dynasty, reigned as King of Poland and also as the Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1506 until 1548. Earlier, Sigismund had been invested as Duke of Silesia. A successful monarch and a great patron of arts, he established Polish suzerainty over Ducal Prussia (East Prussia) and incorporated the duchy of Mazovia into the Polish state, securing the nation's wealth, culture and power.Sigismund I, the fifth son of Casimir IV and Elisabeth of Habsburg, had ruled Głogów, Silesia, since 1499 and became margrave of Lusatia and governor of all Silesia in 1504. In a short time his judicial and administrative reforms transformed those territories into model states. He succeeded his brother Alexander I as grand prince of Lithuania and king of Poland in 1506. Although he established fiscal and monetary reforms, he often clashed with the Polish Diet over extensions of royal power. At the Diet’s demand he married Barbara, daughter of Prince Stephen Zápolya of Hungary, in 1512, to secure a defense treaty and produce an heir. She died three years later, however, leaving only daughters. In 1518 Sigismund married the niece of the Holy Roman emperor Maximilian, Bona Sforza of Milan, by whom he had one son, Sigismund II Augustus, and four daughters. His daughter Catherine later married John III of Sweden, from whom the Vasa kings of Sweden were descended.In 1521 Sigismund’s army, led by one of the principal advisers and commanders, Jan Tarnowski, subdued the Order of the Teutonic Knights, a paramilitary religious order that ruled East Prussia. In 1525 the Teutonic grand master Albert became a Lutheran and agreed to do public homage to Sigismund in return for being granted the title of secular duke of Prussia; Albert then dissolved the order, and Ducal Prussia came under Polish suzerainty. Sigismund added the duchy of Mazovia (now the province of Warsaw) to the Polish state after the death, in 1529, of the last of its Piast dynasty rulers. Again under the command of Tarnowski, Sigismund’s army defeated the invading forces of Moldavia at Obertyn in 1531 and Muscovy in 1535, thereby safeguarding Poland’s eastern borders.Sigismund, influenced by his wife, brought Italian artists to Kraków and promoted the development of the Polish variety of the Italian Renaissance. Although a devout Catholic, he accorded religious toleration to Greek Orthodox Christians and royal protection to Jews. At first he vigorously opposed Lutheranism but later resigned himself to its growing power in Poland.Sigismund I was a member of the Order of the Golden Fleece.".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old activeYearsEndYear "1548".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old activeYearsStartYear "1506".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old birthDate "1467-01-01".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old birthPlace Kozienice.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old birthPlace Poland.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old deathDate "1548-04-01".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old deathPlace Kraków.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old deathPlace Poland.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old parent Casimir_IV_Jagiellon.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old parent Elizabeth_of_Austria_(1436–1505).
- Sigismund_I_the_Old predecessor Alexander_Jagiellon.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old restingPlace Kraków.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old restingPlace Wawel_Cathedral.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old spouse Barbara_Zápolya.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old spouse Bona_Sforza.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old successor Sigismund_II_Augustus.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old thumbnail Sigismund_I_of_Poland.PNG?width=300.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageID "42583".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageLength "20883".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageOutDegree "173".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageRevisionID "700410438".
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Albert,_Duke_of_Prussia.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Albert_I,_Duke_of_Bavaria.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Albert_III,_Duke_of_Austria.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Albert_II_of_Germany.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Albert_IV,_Duke_of_Austria.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Aleksandr_Mikhailovich_of_Tver.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Jagiellon.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Alexandra_Drucka.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Algirdas.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Anastasia_Yuryevna_of_Halych.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Andrew_of_Halshany.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Anna_Jagiellon.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Barbara_Zápolya.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Barbara_of_Cilli.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Pavia.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Beatrice_of_Nuremberg.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Bishop_of_Vilnius.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Bohemia.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Bona_Sforza.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Casimir_IV_Jagiellon.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:1467_births.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:1548_deaths.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:Burials_at_Wawel_Cathedral.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:House_of_Jagiellon.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:Knights_of_the_Golden_Fleece.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:Polish_Roman_Catholics.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:Polish_monarchs.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Category:Roman_Catholic_monarchs.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Catherine_Jagiellon.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Charles_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Cieszyn.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Circa.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Counts_of_Montfort.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Crimean_Khanate.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Demetrius_I_Starshy.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Duchy_of_Masovia.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Duchy_of_Prussia.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Duke_of_Silesia.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink East_Prussia.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Elizabeth_of_Austria_(1436–1505).
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Elizabeth_of_Luxembourg.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Elizabeth_of_Pomerania.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink File:Prussian_Homage.jpg.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Francis_I_of_France.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Franco-Polish_alliance_(1524).
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Gediminas.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Gian_Galeazzo_Sforza.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Duchy_of_Moscow.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Greek_Orthodox_Church.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Hans_von_Kulmbach.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Hedwig_Jagiellon,_Electress_of_Brandenburg.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Hermann_II,_Count_of_Celje.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink History_of_Poland_during_the_Jagiellonian_dynasty.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Habsburg.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Vasa.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Hungary.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Isabella_Jagiellon.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Ivan_Olshansky.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Jagiellonian_dynasty.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Jan_Tarnowski.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Janusz_III_of_Masovia.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Jewna.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Jews.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Joachim_II_Hector,_Elector_of_Brandenburg.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Joanna_Sophia_of_Bavaria.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink John_III_of_Sweden.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink John_I_Albert.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink John_Zápolya.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink John_of_the_Lithuanian_Dukes.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Joos_van_Cleve.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Kozienice.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Kraków.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Lesser_Poland.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink Levée_en_masse.
- Sigismund_I_the_Old wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Bishops_of_Poznań.