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- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania abstract "The law on the secularization of monastic estates in Romania was proposed in December 1863 by Domnitor Alexandru Ioan Cuza and approved by the Parliament of Romania. By its terms, the Romanian state confiscated the large estates owned by the Eastern Orthodox Church in Romania (which was in strict obedience to the Greek Orthodox Church at the time). One of the measures ensuring secularism and the separation of church and state, it was also designed to provide an arable land reserve for land reform, without raising the issue of boyar estates.Probably more than a quarter of Romania's farmland was controlled by untaxed Eastern Orthodox \"Dedicated Monasteries\", which supported Greek and other foreign monks in shrines such as Mount Athos and Jerusalem. These estates, which were mostly formed under Phanariote reigns in Wallachia and Moldavia respectively, had a low productivity and were also a substantial drain on state revenues. The measure was unpopular among both Liberal and Conservative groupings, but it had both popular support and the support of Romania's suzerain, the Ottoman Empire. On December 23, the Ottoman Empire requested the intervention of the \"guaranteeing powers\" (the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, the Second French Empire, Italy, the Austrian Empire, Prussia, and the Russian Empire — all had been overseeing Romania ever since the 1856 Treaty of Paris) to influence the country in passing the bill. However, Prime Minister Mihail Kogălniceanu did not wait for their intervention, and on December 25, 1863, he introduced the bill into Parliament, which voted 93 to 3 in favour.In August 1863, Cuza offered gold Romanian leu 82 million as compensation to the Greek Orthodox Church, but Sophronius III, the Patriarch of Constantinople, refused to negotiate; after several years, the Romanian government withdrew its offer and no compensation was ever paid. State revenues thereby increased without adding any domestic tax burden.".
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania thumbnail Mănăstirea_Cotroceni,_1860.jpg?width=300.
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- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageOutDegree "45".
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageRevisionID "682867731".
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Arable_land.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Austrian_Empire.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Boyar.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Category:1863_in_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Category:1863_in_law.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Christianity_in_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Category:Legal_history_of_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Category:Romanian_Orthodox_Church.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Category:Secularism_in_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Category:World_Digital_Library_related.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Conservative_Party_(Romania,_1880–1918).
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Dedication.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Domnitor.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Orthodox_Church.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Ecumenical_Patriarch_of_Constantinople.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Ecumenical_Patriarchate_of_Constantinople.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Estate_(land).
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Great_power.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Greeks.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Italy.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Jerusalem.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Land_reform.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Liberalism_and_radicalism_in_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Mihail_Kogălniceanu.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Moldavia.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Mount_Athos.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Ottoman_Empire.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Parliament_of_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Phanariotes.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Prussia.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Romanian_Orthodox_Church.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Romanian_leu.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Russian_Empire.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Second_French_Empire.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Secularism.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Separation_of_church_and_state.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Sophronius_III_of_Constantinople.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Suzerainty.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Treaty_of_Paris_(1856).
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink Wallachia.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLink File:Mănăstirea_Cotroceni,_1860.jpg.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageWikiLinkText "Secularization of monastic estates in Romania".
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania subject Category:1863_in_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania subject Category:1863_in_law.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania subject Category:History_of_Christianity_in_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania subject Category:Legal_history_of_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania subject Category:Romanian_Orthodox_Church.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania subject Category:Secularism_in_Romania.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania subject Category:World_Digital_Library_related.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania type Organization.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania type Redirect.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania type Organization.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania comment "The law on the secularization of monastic estates in Romania was proposed in December 1863 by Domnitor Alexandru Ioan Cuza and approved by the Parliament of Romania. By its terms, the Romanian state confiscated the large estates owned by the Eastern Orthodox Church in Romania (which was in strict obedience to the Greek Orthodox Church at the time).".
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania label "Secularization of monastic estates in Romania".
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania sameAs Q7444796.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania sameAs m.026ykzk.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania sameAs Secularizarea_averilor_mănăstirești.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania sameAs Q7444796.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania wasDerivedFrom Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania?oldid=682867731.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania depiction Mănăstirea_Cotroceni,_1860.jpg.
- Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania isPrimaryTopicOf Secularization_of_monastic_estates_in_Romania.