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- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange abstract "Robert de Besange (Jacquinot de Besange) (15 March 1878 – 10 September 1946) was a French Jesuit who set up a successful model of safety zones that saved over half a million Chinese people during World War II.Jacquinot de Besange's family originates from aristocratic lineages in Lorraine, northeastern France. He arrived in China in 1913 as a missionary, and served the Portuguese congregation at the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus in Hongkou. He also served as chaplain to the Shanghai Volunteer Corps. De Besange had lost his right arm in an explosion while conducting chemistry experiments in his youth, and was known as the \"one armed priest\". De Besange acted as president of the China International Famine Relief Commission during the 1932 Battle of Shanghai, where his relief work for refugees, including negotiating a 4-hour truce between the Chinese and Japanese armies to allow the evacuation of civilians and casualties from the warzone, made him a household name in Shanghai.The \"de Besange model\" began with the Shanghai Safety Zone (南市难民区, \"Nanshi Refugee Zone\"), or \"Jacquinot de Besange Safe Zone\", in 1937 during the Second Sino-Japanese War. This was a de-militarised zone for Chinese civilians located in a part of the Old City of Shanghai that was adjacent to the Shanghai French Concession. The de-militarised zone was respected by both side of the war and the concession authorities. It was administered by an international committee composed of representatives of the US, British and French communities, and policed by the Chinese police. The zone was credited with saving the lives of thousands of Chinese residents between 1937 and 1940, when it was abolished after de Besange left Shanghai. Aside from setting up the Safety Zone, de Besange was also responsible for arranging for refugee camps to be set up in the Tu-seh-weh orphanage and Fuh Tan College to shelter refugees fleeing the war zone.Following the example of de Besange in Shanghai, the foreigners in Nanking created the Nanking Safety Zone (南京安全区), managed by the International Committee for the Nanjing Safety Zone, led by German businessman John Rabe. The same model also inspired the Hankou Safety Zone, the Zhangzhou Safety Zone and the Shenzhen Safety Zone.His work is acknowledged in the Protocols and Commentaries to the 1949 Geneva Convention. A film of his life and work, Jacquinot: A Forgotten Hero directed by Krzysztof Zanussi, was featured in the 2009 Shanghai International Film Festival.".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange birthDate "1878-03-15".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange birthYear "1878".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange deathDate "1946-09-10".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange deathYear "1946".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange thumbnail 饶神父造像.jpg?width=300.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageID "30164299".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageLength "4441".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageOutDegree "27".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageRevisionID "676841785".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Shanghai.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Category:1878_births.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Category:1946_deaths.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_Jesuits.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_Roman_Catholic_priests.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Category:Jesuit_China_missions.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Charente-Maritime.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Category:Roman_Catholic_missionaries.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink China_International_Famine_Relief_Commission.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Hankou.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Hongkou_District.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink John_Rabe.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Krzysztof_Zanussi.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Lorraine.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Nanking_Safety_Zone.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Old_City_of_Shanghai.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Portuguese_people.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Second_Sino-Japanese_War.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Shanghai.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Shanghai_French_Concession.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Shanghai_International_Film_Festival.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Shanghai_Volunteer_Corps.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Shenzhen.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Society_of_Jesus.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink World_War_II.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink Zhangzhou.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLink File:饶神父造像.jpg.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLinkText "Father Jacquinot".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageWikiLinkText "Robert Jacquinot de Besange".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange dateOfBirth "1878-03-15".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange dateOfDeath "1946-09-10".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange name "Besange, Robert de".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange shortDescription "french missionary".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Authority_control.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Use_dmy_dates.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange description "french missionary".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange description "french missionary".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange subject Category:1878_births.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange subject Category:1946_deaths.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange subject Category:French_Jesuits.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange subject Category:French_Roman_Catholic_priests.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange subject Category:Jesuit_China_missions.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange subject Category:People_from_Charente-Maritime.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange subject Category:Roman_Catholic_missionaries.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange hypernym Jesuit.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Agent.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Person.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Person.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Catholic.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Mission.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Agent.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type NaturalPerson.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Thing.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Q215627.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Q5.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange type Person.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange comment "Robert de Besange (Jacquinot de Besange) (15 March 1878 – 10 September 1946) was a French Jesuit who set up a successful model of safety zones that saved over half a million Chinese people during World War II.Jacquinot de Besange's family originates from aristocratic lineages in Lorraine, northeastern France. He arrived in China in 1913 as a missionary, and served the Portuguese congregation at the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus in Hongkou.".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange label "Robert Jacquinot de Besange".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange sameAs Q3431644.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange sameAs Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange sameAs Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange sameAs m.0g58cmx.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange sameAs Q3431644.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange sameAs 饶家驹.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange wasDerivedFrom Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange?oldid=676841785.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange depiction 饶神父造像.jpg.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange givenName "Robert de".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange isPrimaryTopicOf Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange.
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange name "Besange, Robert de".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange name "Robert de Besange".
- Robert_Jacquinot_de_Besange surname "Besange".