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- Princess_Royal_Fortress abstract "Princess Royal Fortress also known as Albany Forts was a fortress on the northern shore of Atatürk entrance on Princess Royal Harbour on Mount Adelaide overlooking King George Sound in Albany, Western Australia. It now operates as a museum.The fortress is named after Princess Royal Harbour, which in turn was named by George Vancouver in 1791 after Princess Charlotte Augusta Matilda. The site occupies an area of approximately 11 acres (4 ha).During the 19th century the loss of the port was deemed a potential threat to the state and the nation. The fortress was built from funds contributed by all states and guns provided by the Imperial British Government. The fortress was the first federal defence project in Australia, without the country yet having a federal government, and opened in 1893. Two gun batteries were dug into the hillside of Mount Adelaide: Fort Princess Royal with two Mark IV 6-inch BL guns and Fort Plantagenant with one six inch gun.In 1897 a fire, caused by an incendiary, destroyed the canteen, mess-room and library. The buildings were all weatherboard, with matchwood lining and galvanised metal roofs.The fortress was staffed by eight officers and five men of the South Australian Permanent Artillery in 1902.A fire broke out in buildings at the western end of the forts in 1907. The quartermaster sergeant's office, the armament room and the stationary locker were burned to the ground.In 1909 the Mk VI gun at the Plantagenet battery developed a fault in the barrel, the gun was scrapped and Fort Plantagenet was abandoned. The remaining guns were replaced with emplaced Mk VII guns in 1945, and the old guns were scrapped. From 1893 to 1956 the guns never fired a shot in anger. In 1956, with the advent of the missile era, all coastal defenses were made redundant and closed, including Princess Royal. Many of the military installations were demolished or dismantled. The buildings were alternatively used as school rooms, migrant hostels and then holiday camps, by the 1970s the site was abandoned and succumbed to vandalism.The fortress was extensively restored commencing in 1987 and continued throughout the rest of the 1980s.Eventually the site became a museum; within the fortress grounds are restored military equipment including shore batteries, armories, barracks, the 10th Light Horse display, trails and a collection of naval guns and torpedoes. Monuments such as the South East Asia Memorial, United States Submariners Memorial and Merchant Navy Memorial are also found on the site. The fortress is visited by over 25,000 tourists annually. Two guns remain in their original positions along with an underground magazine, ruins, several transported buildings, some substantially reconstructed buildings and a parade ground. The Military Institute, Guard House, Barracks and Repository Store are situated around the parade ground, whereas the location of the other buildings depends more on the site topography.The entire site underwent a major upgrade in preparation for the Anzac centenary commemorations in 2015. The National ANZAC Centre was opened at the site on 1 November 2014 by the Prime Minister of Australia, Tony Abbott and the Prime Minister of New Zealand, John Key. The date marked the centenary of the first Australian and New Zealand convoy’s departure for war from Albany.The National Anzac Centre was named the state's best Heritage Tourism Project at the Western Australian Heritage Awards in 2015. The centre received over 45,000 visitors during its first six months of operation.".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress thumbnail PRINCESS_ROYAL_FORT.jpg?width=300.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageID "47568893".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageLength "7847".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageOutDegree "32".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageRevisionID "696282660".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Albany,_Western_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Arsenal.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Australian_and_New_Zealand_Army_Corps.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink BL_6-inch_Mk_VII_naval_gun.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink BL_6_inch_gun_Mk_II_–_VI.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Barracks.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Category:1893_establishments_in_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Category:Albany,_Western_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Category:Heritage_places_of_Western_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Category:Museums_in_Western_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Charlotte,_Princess_Royal.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Clapboard_(architecture).
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Galvanization.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink George_Vancouver.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Government_of_the_United_Kingdom.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink John_Key.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink King_George_Sound.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink List_of_places_on_the_State_Register_of_Heritage_Places_in_the_City_of_Albany.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Military_parade.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Missile.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Port_of_Albany.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Prime_Minister_of_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Princess_Royal_Harbour.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Quartermaster.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Tony_Abbott.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink Vandalism.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink File:BUILDING_AT_PRINCESS_ROYAL_FORT.jpg.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink File:National_Anzac_Centre.JPG.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink File:PRINCESS_ROYAL_FORT.jpg.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLink File:PRINCESS_ROYAL_FORTRESS_-_ALBANY.jpg.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageWikiLinkText "Princess Royal Fortress".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Convert.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Coord.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Use_Australian_English.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Use_dmy_dates.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress subject Category:1893_establishments_in_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress subject Category:Albany,_Western_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress subject Category:Heritage_places_of_Western_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress subject Category:Museums_in_Western_Australia.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress hypernym Fortress.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress point "-35.030722222222224 117.91125".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress type MilitaryStructure.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress type SpatialThing.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress comment "Princess Royal Fortress also known as Albany Forts was a fortress on the northern shore of Atatürk entrance on Princess Royal Harbour on Mount Adelaide overlooking King George Sound in Albany, Western Australia. It now operates as a museum.The fortress is named after Princess Royal Harbour, which in turn was named by George Vancouver in 1791 after Princess Charlotte Augusta Matilda.".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress label "Princess Royal Fortress".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress lat "-35.030722222222224".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress long "117.91125".
- Princess_Royal_Fortress wasDerivedFrom Princess_Royal_Fortress?oldid=696282660.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress depiction PRINCESS_ROYAL_FORT.jpg.
- Princess_Royal_Fortress isPrimaryTopicOf Princess_Royal_Fortress.