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- Phagemid abstract "A phagemid or phasmid is a plasmid that contains an f1 origin of replication from a f1 phage. It can be used as a type of cloning vector in combination with filamentous phage M13. A phagemid can be replicated as a plasmid, and also be packaged as single stranded DNA in viral particles. Phagemids contain an origin of replication (ori) for double stranded replication, as well as an f1 ori to enable single stranded replication and packaging into phage particles. Many commonly used plasmids contain an f1 ori and are thus phagemids. Similarly to a plasmid, a phagemid can be used to clone DNA fragments and be introduced into a bacterial host by a range of techniques, such as transformation and electroporation. However, infection of a bacterial host containing a phagemid with a 'helper' phage, for example VCSM13 or M13K07, provides the necessary viral components to enable single stranded DNA replication and packaging of the phagemid DNA into phage particles. These are secreted through the cell wall and released into the cell cytoplasm. Filamentous phages retard bacterial growth but, contrasting with the lambda phage and the T7 phage, are not generally lytic. Helper phages are usually engineered to package less efficiently (via a defective phage origin of replication) than the phagemid so that the resultant phage particles contain predominantly phagemid DNA. F1 Filamentous phage infection requires the presence of a pilus so only bacterial hosts containing the F-plasmid or its derivatives can be used to generate phage particles. Prior to the development of cycle sequencing, phagemids were used to generate single stranded DNA template for sequencing purposes. Today phagemids are still useful for generating templates for site-directed mutagenesis. Detailed characterisation of the filamentous phage life cycle and structural features lead to the development of phage display technology, in which a range of peptides and proteins can be expressed as fusions to phage coat proteins and displayed on the viral surface. The displayed peptides and polypeptides are associated with the corresponding coding DNA within the phage particle and so this technique lends itself to the study of protein-protein interactions and other ligand/receptor combinations.".
- Phagemid wikiPageID "779061".
- Phagemid wikiPageLength "3260".
- Phagemid wikiPageOutDegree "22".
- Phagemid wikiPageRevisionID "605769580".
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Category:Cloning.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Category:Molecular_biology.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Cloning.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Cytoplasm.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink DNA.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Electroporation.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink F1_phage.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Fertility_factor_(bacteria).
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Filamentous_bacteriophage.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Lambda_phage.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Lysis.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink M13_bacteriophage.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Ori_(genetics).
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Origin_of_replication.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Phage_display.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Pilus.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Plasmid.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Protein–protein_interaction.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Site-directed_mutagenesis.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink T7_phage.
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Transformation_(genetics).
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLink Vector_(molecular_biology).
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLinkText "Phagemid".
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLinkText "phagemid".
- Phagemid wikiPageWikiLinkText "phasmid".
- Phagemid wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Genetics-stub.
- Phagemid wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Nucleic_acids.
- Phagemid wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refimprove.
- Phagemid subject Category:Cloning.
- Phagemid subject Category:Molecular_biology.
- Phagemid hypernym Plasmid.
- Phagemid type Technique.
- Phagemid comment "A phagemid or phasmid is a plasmid that contains an f1 origin of replication from a f1 phage. It can be used as a type of cloning vector in combination with filamentous phage M13. A phagemid can be replicated as a plasmid, and also be packaged as single stranded DNA in viral particles. Phagemids contain an origin of replication (ori) for double stranded replication, as well as an f1 ori to enable single stranded replication and packaging into phage particles.".
- Phagemid label "Phagemid".
- Phagemid sameAs Q424475.
- Phagemid sameAs Fagèmid.
- Phagemid sameAs Phagemid.
- Phagemid sameAs Faĝemido.
- Phagemid sameAs Fagémido.
- Phagemid sameAs Fagomídeo.
- Phagemid sameAs m.03bnvv.
- Phagemid sameAs Фазміди.
- Phagemid sameAs Q424475.
- Phagemid wasDerivedFrom Phagemid?oldid=605769580.
- Phagemid isPrimaryTopicOf Phagemid.