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- Palais_de_lIndustrie abstract "For the \"Palace of Industry\" in Kharkiv, Ukraine, see DerzhpromThe Palais de l'Industrie (Palace of Industry) was an exhibition hall located between the Seine River and the Champs-Élysées, which was erected for the Paris World Fair in 1855. An earlier building on the site with this name was erected in 1839 and was replaced for subsequent exhibitions in 1844 and 1849. The 1855 building was mainly designed by the architect Jean-Marie-Victor Viel and the engineer Alexis Barrault. It was destroyed in 1897 to make way for the Grand Palais of the World Fair in 1900.Emperor Napoleon III wished the World's Fair of 1855, which followed London's Great Exhibition by four years, to prove the superiority of the French by surpassing the British fair in every way. In particular, he desired a spectacular exhibition hall to rival The Crystal Palace. A competition held in 1852 was won by a plan by architect Jean-Marie-Victor Viel and engineer Desjardin, which combined the traditional use of masonry with that of cast iron. Due to cost constraints, however, the plans had to be reworked, for which the engineer Alexis Barrault is credited. In the final design, masonry was used only for the exterior walls, which were to be one metre thick and eighteen metres high. However, these massive walls were barely able to support the weight of the projecting cornice, and had to be reinforced with cast iron columns and beams.The Palace of Industry was 260 metres (850 ft) long and 105 metres (350 ft) wide. Its principal nave was 190 metres (630 ft) long, and 48 metres (158 ft) wide. It was surrounded on four sides by aisles two stories high, and 30 metres (98 ft) wide. Its semi-circular trusses bridged a 24 metre (80 ft) span to create an enormous exhibition room. Despite its immense size, the palace was not large enough to house all of the expected exhibitors, so that two temporary buildings were constructed to house the remaining displays. The main failure of the building, which was not completed by the day the World Fair opened, was its poor ventilation. Although this made the building extremely hot during the day, it served as a hall for numerous exhibits and social events until its destruction in 1897. Octave Mirbeau, commenting on the Palais de l'Industrie as a focal point of the Champs Elysées, compared the building to \"an ox trampling through a rose garden.\" Although critics nearly universally condemned the Gothic \"heaviness\" of the building, the sheathing of an iron and glass structure with a stone casing was imitated in the London Exposition of 1862 and the World Columbian Exposition in Chicago, and even in the buildings that were to replace it: the Grand Palais and Petit Palais built for the 1900 World Fair.The entrance of the Palais de l'Industrie was crowned by Élias Robert's sculpture group France crowning Art and Industry.".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie thumbnail Palais_de_lIndustrie_-_xc3x89douard_Baldus.jpg?width=300.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageID "2783037".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageLength "4147".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageOutDegree "38".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageRevisionID "704179758".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink 1862_International_Exhibition.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Alexis_Barrault.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Architect.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Beam_(structure).
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Cast_iron.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Category:1855_establishments_in_France.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Category:Buildings_and_structures_completed_in_1855.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Category:Convention_centers_in_France.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Category:Former_buildings_and_structures_in_Paris.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Category:Worlds_fair_architecture_in_France.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Champs-Élysées.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Chicago.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Column.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Cornice.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Derzhprom.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Engineer.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Exposition_Universelle_(1855).
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Exposition_Universelle_(1878).
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Exposition_Universelle_(1900).
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink France_Crowning_Art_and_Industry.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Gothic_architecture.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Palais.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Jean-Marie-Victor_Viel.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Kharkiv.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink London.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Napoleon_III.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Nave.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Octave_Mirbeau.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Petit_Palais.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Seine.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink The_Crystal_Palace.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink The_Great_Exhibition.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Truss.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Ukraine.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Worlds_Columbian_Exposition.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Worlds_fair.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink Élias_Robert.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLink File:Palais_de_lIndustrie_-_xc3x89douard_Baldus.jpg.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLinkText "Festival de l'Industrie".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLinkText "Palace of Industry".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLinkText "Palais de l'Industrie".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageWikiLinkText "the Palais de l'Industrie".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie align "center".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie caption "Main hall during the 1878 Exposition".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie caption "Perspective view".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie direction "horizontal".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie image "Die Gartenlaube b 181 .jpg".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie image "France illustrée I p78.png".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie width "298".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie width "390".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Commons_category.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Coord.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Multiple_image.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie subject Category:1855_establishments_in_France.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_completed_in_1855.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie subject Category:Convention_centers_in_France.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie subject Category:Former_buildings_and_structures_in_Paris.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie subject Category:Worlds_fair_architecture_in_France.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie hypernym Hall.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie point "48.8669 2.3142".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie type Building.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie type Center.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie type SpatialThing.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie comment "For the \"Palace of Industry\" in Kharkiv, Ukraine, see DerzhpromThe Palais de l'Industrie (Palace of Industry) was an exhibition hall located between the Seine River and the Champs-Élysées, which was erected for the Paris World Fair in 1855. An earlier building on the site with this name was erected in 1839 and was replaced for subsequent exhibitions in 1844 and 1849. The 1855 building was mainly designed by the architect Jean-Marie-Victor Viel and the engineer Alexis Barrault.".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie label "Palais de l'Industrie".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie sameAs Q3088872.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie sameAs Palais_de_lIndustrie.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie sameAs Palais_de_lIndustrie.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie sameAs Palais_de_lIndustrie.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie sameAs Palais_de_lIndustrie.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie sameAs m.082f1b.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie sameAs Q3088872.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie lat "48.8669".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie long "2.3142".
- Palais_de_lIndustrie wasDerivedFrom Palais_de_lIndustrie?oldid=704179758.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie depiction Palais_de_lIndustrie_-_xc3x89douard_Baldus.jpg.
- Palais_de_lIndustrie isPrimaryTopicOf Palais_de_lIndustrie.