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- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye abstract "The People's Militia (Russian: Narodnoe Opolcheniye or Opolchenie (Russian: Народное ополчение, lit. \"popular regimentation\" or \"people's volunteer's militia\")) was the name given to irregular troops formed from the population in Russia and Soviet Union. They fought behind front lines and alongside the regular army during several wars throughout its history.The People's Militia is of the type known as \"national troops\" such as the Dnieper Cossacks, or German Landwehr, and although often translated as the \"people's militia\", \"home guard\", \"people-in-arms\", \"national populararmy\", \"civilian reserves\", \"popular levy\", \"People's Volunteer Army\", \"national guard...the factory regiments\", \"bataillons ouvriers\", \"all men fit to bear arms from their 21st year\", like \"British Local Defence Volunteers\", \"a hastily mustered militia, the opolchenie\", \"a reserve force\", \"Opolchenie (a kind of \"Landsturm\")\", \"home guard militia\", \"volunteer militia\", \"territorial army\", or \"temporary militias composed of mostly peasant 'volunteers'\" its members never belonged to an organised military force, but were in all cases selectively accepted from a body of volunteers during a national emergency.The People's Militia features prominently in early Russian history, for example in The Tale of Igor's Campaign when it refers to the entire force led on a campaign. It was used for political purposes when the Grand Duchy of Moscow assumed the leading role in the 16th-century Russia. It sought to emphasise the Tsar as the \"father\" of all of Russians, which included other principalities which sought to remain independent. Before the unification of Russians under the leadership of Moscow, each city and town had its own Opolcheniye not named Narodnoe, but named after the city or town, so Novgorodskoye Opolcheniye, Suzdalskoye Opolcheniye, Vladimirskoye Opolcheniye, etc. These were not militia as such, but armed crowds that, when attacked, would arm themselves and gather into a polk, which is translated in its modern meaning as a regiment. Dal' gives other usages such as rat', voisko, opolcheniye, tolpa and vataga.Although formed into regiments, divisions and even armies during their existence, the Opolcheniye never had their own permanent units, and it was only during their last creation in 1941 that they were transferred to the regular units and formations en masse.First Narodnoe Opolcheniye, was formed in 1611 during the Russo-Polish War of 1605–1618Second Narodnoe Opolcheniye, was formed in 1611–1612 during the Russo-Polish War of 1605–1618During the War of the Fourth Coalition (1806–1807), the Narodnoe Opolcheniye was raise numbering some 612,000, but not used in combatIn 1812 Narodnoe Opolcheniye of 420,000 was formed during the French invasion of Russia and was used extensively during the war and into the 1813 campaigns. At this time the Cossack opolcheniye was also created that even included use of captured 18th- or even 17th -century Turkish cannon kept as trophies.During the Crimean War (1853–1856), a new Narodnoe Opolcheniye numbering about 360,000 was called out, but not used in combat, although the 7,132 members of the Morskoye Opolcheniye formed from former naval and merchant officers and seamen did serve on active duty. [1]During the reign of Alexander II of Russia from 1874 a Gosudarstvennoye Opolcheniye was created which existed until 1917. The primary organisational intent of the government was to offer administrative framework for the previously spontaneous creation of opolcheniye formations due to the ending of serfdom a decade earlier, and the increasing Socialist revolutionary activities. It was used in Siberia during the Russo-Japanese WarThe Narodnoe Opolcheniye was formed again in 1941 during the Great Patriotic War in significant numbers. Sixteen divisions were formed in Moscow. Eighteen were formed in Leningrad, of which five became regular rifle divisions.↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑".
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageExternalLink index.php?ELEMENT_ID=5762.
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- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_II_of_Russia.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Russian_Empire.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Soviet_Union_in_World_War_II.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Category:Russian_military_units_and_formations_of_the_Napoleonic_Wars.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Cossacks.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Crimean_War.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Division_(military).
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Front_(World_War_II).
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Explanatory_Dictionary_of_the_Living_Great_Russian_Language.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink First_Narodnoe_Opolcheniye.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink French_invasion_of_Russia.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Duchy_of_Moscow.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink International_Workingmens_Association.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Landsturm.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Landwehr.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink List_of_infantry_divisions_of_the_Soviet_Union_1917–57.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Military_organization.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Narodnoe_Opolcheniye_(1812).
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Novgorod_Republic.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Polish–Muscovite_War_(1605–18).
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Regiment.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Russia.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Russo-Japanese_War.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Saint_Petersburg.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Second_Narodnoe_Opolcheniye.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Serfdom_in_Russia.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Soviet_Union.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink State_of_emergency.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Suzdal.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink The_Tale_of_Igors_Campaign.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Tsardom_of_Russia.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Vladimir.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Vladimir-Suzdal.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Vladimir_Dal.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Volunteering.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink War_of_the_Fourth_Coalition.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink War_of_the_Sixth_Coalition.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLink Zaporozhian_Cossacks.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLinkText "Narodnoe Opolcheniye".
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLinkText "People's Militia".
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLinkText "local defence".
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLinkText "people's militia".
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageWikiLinkText "Народное ополчение".
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-ru.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye subject Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Russian_Empire.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye subject Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye subject Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Soviet_Union_in_World_War_II.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye subject Category:Russian_military_units_and_formations_of_the_Napoleonic_Wars.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye hypernym Name.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye type Unit.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye comment "The People's Militia (Russian: Narodnoe Opolcheniye or Opolchenie (Russian: Народное ополчение, lit. \"popular regimentation\" or \"people's volunteer's militia\")) was the name given to irregular troops formed from the population in Russia and Soviet Union.".
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye label "Narodnoe Opolcheniye".
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Q1863899.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Опълчение.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Opoltschenije.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Narodnoe_opolčenie.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Халық_жасағы.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Heimevern.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Hjemmevern.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs m.0464n0s.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Ополчение.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Ополчення.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye sameAs Q1863899.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye wasDerivedFrom Narodnoe_Opolcheniye?oldid=697326697.
- Narodnoe_Opolcheniye isPrimaryTopicOf Narodnoe_Opolcheniye.