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- Model_Parliament abstract "The Model Parliament is the term, attributed to Frederic William Maitland, used for the 1295 Parliament of England of King Edward I.This assembly included members of the clergy and the aristocracy, as well as representatives from the various counties and boroughs. Each county returned two knights, two burgesses were elected from each borough, and each city provided two citizens. This composition became the model for later parliaments, hence the name.A similar scheme had been used in summoning De Montfort's Parliament in 1265. That Parliament, however, had been called by Simon de Montfort in the midst of the Second Barons' War against Henry III of England; that the same scheme should be adopted by a king (Henry's son and heir, who had quelled Montfort's uprising) was remarkable.Edward I summoned the parliament on 13 November 1295. In calling the parliament, Edward proclaimed in his writ of summons, \"what touches all, should be approved of all, and it is also clear that common dangers should be met by measures agreed upon in common.\" At the time, Parliament's legislative authority was limited and its primary role was to levy taxes. Edward's paramount goal in summoning the parliament was to raise funds for his wars, specifically planned campaigns against the French and the Scots for the upcoming year, and countering an insurgency in Wales. This \"sound finance\" by taxation was a goal of summoning the parliament, but it was tied into \"counsel\" to the king and \"the element of service\" for feudalism.However, the resulting parliament became a model for a new function as well: the addressing of grievances with the king. \"The elected members were far more anxious to establish the second function: to discuss grievances. A kind of quid pro quo was looked for: money for the Scottish campaign of 1296 would be forthcoming if certain grievances were addressed. This consciousness was growing, even if all was still in an embryonic state.\" The concept of \"Parliament\" was, in fact, such that the division into House of Commons and House of Lords had not yet taken place; the Model Parliament was unicameral, summoning 49 lords to sit with 292 representatives of the Commons.The Model Parliament created a precedent, whereby each \"successor of a baron\" (which includes Lords Spiritual) who received a writ to the parliament of 1295 \"had a legal right to receive a writ.\" However, that strictly hereditary right was not recognised formally until 1387.".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageExternalLink g03.pdf.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageExternalLink ai_18038959.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageID "1224282".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageLength "4125".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageOutDegree "29".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageRevisionID "697918214".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Borough.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Burgess_(title).
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Category:1295_establishments_in_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Category:1295_in_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Category:13th-century_English_parliaments.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_history_of_medieval_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Edward_I_of_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Feudalism.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink France.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Frederic_William_Maitland.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Henry_III_of_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Historic_counties_of_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Commons_of_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Lords.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Knights_of_the_Shire.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Parliaments_of_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Lords_Spiritual.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Parliament_of_England.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Precedent.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Provisions_of_Oxford.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Provisions_of_Westminster.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Quid_pro_quo.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Scotland.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Second_Barons_War.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Simon_de_Montfort,_6th_Earl_of_Leicester.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Simon_de_Montforts_Parliament.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Unicameralism.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLink Wales.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "1295".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "29th".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "Mock Parliament".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "Model Parliament".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "Parliament of 1295".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "assembly".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "early as 1295".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "first representative Parliament".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "in 1295".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageWikiLinkText "since boroughs were first summoned to send members in the 13th century".
- Model_Parliament wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Other_uses_of.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Model_Parliament wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Use_dmy_dates.
- Model_Parliament subject Category:1295_establishments_in_England.
- Model_Parliament subject Category:1295_in_England.
- Model_Parliament subject Category:13th-century_English_parliaments.
- Model_Parliament subject Category:Political_history_of_medieval_England.
- Model_Parliament hypernym Term.
- Model_Parliament type Parliament.
- Model_Parliament type Establishment.
- Model_Parliament type Parliament.
- Model_Parliament comment "The Model Parliament is the term, attributed to Frederic William Maitland, used for the 1295 Parliament of England of King Edward I.This assembly included members of the clergy and the aristocracy, as well as representatives from the various counties and boroughs. Each county returned two knights, two burgesses were elected from each borough, and each city provided two citizens.".
- Model_Parliament label "Model Parliament".
- Model_Parliament sameAs Q1026910.
- Model_Parliament sameAs Parlamento_modelo.
- Model_Parliament sameAs Parlement_modèle.
- Model_Parliament sameAs Model_Parliament.
- Model_Parliament sameAs 模範議会.
- Model_Parliament sameAs 모범의회.
- Model_Parliament sameAs m.04jx_4.
- Model_Parliament sameAs Q1026910.
- Model_Parliament sameAs 模范议会_(英国历史).
- Model_Parliament wasDerivedFrom Model_Parliament?oldid=697918214.
- Model_Parliament isPrimaryTopicOf Model_Parliament.