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• Marquisate_of_Cenete abstract "The Marquisate of Cenete (alternatively, of Zenete, El Cenete, or El Zenete; Spanish: marquesado del Cenete/Zenete) is a noble title first granted in 1491 by Queen Isabel I of Castile to Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar y Mendoza, First Count del Cid.The name refers to the Andalusian comarca of Zenete in the province of Granada. Zenete or Cenete may derive from the Arabic sened, meaningthe slope that constitutes one side of a mountain range, referring to the north side of the Sierra Nevada. Another possibility is that the name refers to the Zenata Berber tribes, which were highly respected in medeaval Spain for their horsemanship. Jinete, the Spanish word for horseman, is derived from this people. The Marquisate was promoted to grandeeship 15 May 1909.The current marquess is Mencía López-Becerra de Solé y de Casanova.One of the young children besides the senior, a sixth child, of famous literary man Iñigo López de Mendoza, (1398–1458), was the Bishop of Calahorra and of Sigüenza since 1473 and later Cardinal of Toledo, the highest ecclesiastical distinction in Spain from a Pope, became to be known as Pedro González de Mendoza, (1428–1495), a.k.a. Cardinal and statesman Cardenal Mendoza. While being a Roman Catholic bishop at Calahorra and therefore upposed not to have a sexiual life leading to descendency, he became attached to Doña Mencia de Lemus, a Portuguese lady-in-waiting of the queen. She bore him two sons, Rodrigo, who was once selected in a list of candidates to be the husband of Lucrezia Borgia, one of the children fathered in Rome by the later Spanish Roman Catholic Pope Alexander VI, and Diego, who was the grandfather of the princess of Eboli of the reign of Philip II (see Antonio Perez) By Inés de Tovar, a lady of a Valladolid family, he had a third son (Juan Hurtado de Mendoza y Tovar) who afterwards emigrated to France.On the death of King Henry IV of Castile, (1425–1473), on 11 December 1473, the Mendoza family from Guadalajara, who had remained faithful to king Henry, was sought after and much courted by the new 23 years old self-proclaimed Queen of Castile, Isabel I of Castile, (1451–1504), a half sister of king Henry, against the sectors of the nobility wising to remain faithfdul to the young daughter of the king, 12 years old Juana la Beltraneja, (1462–1530). Isabel I had married, disregarding the authority, the advice and the political balances thought out by her brother the king, Prince of Aragon, later King of Aragon since 1479, Ferdinand II of Aragon, (1452–1516). The self-proclamation of Isabel was made in Segovia the day after her half-brother died and without even counting at the time with her husband the Aragon Prince.Civil wars ensued in Castile, the accounts running into many hundreds of books and probably hundreds of thousands of pages since then.To cut short, the by then Archbishop of Seville, Pedro González de Mendoza, fourth child of poet Iñigo López de Mendoza, was offered by Isabel of Castile to \"create new nobility lineages\" with his \"beautiful children of sin\", (the Queen \"dixit\"), Rodrigo, Diego and their half brother Juan. Rodrigo became Count del Cid, to remember a 400-year-old \"ancestor\", the famous El Cid from Medieval Castilian History.The first marquess of Cenete or Zenete, title of 1491, was also awarded by the Catholic Monarchs to Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar y Mendoza, deceased 1523. He built the Castle of La Calahorra, and married twice, first to Leonor de la Cerda y Aragón, deceased around 1497, and later to María de Fonseca y Toledo . His daughter Mencía de Mendoza, Second Marquise, died without issue; his other daughter María, became Third Marquise and married Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 4th Count of Saldaña, heir to the Duchy of Infantado. Thus the marquisate passed to the House of Infantado, whose members used both titles, alternating each generation between the style \"Marquess of Cenete and Duke of Infantado\" and \"Duke of Infantado and Marquess of Cenete\".The primogeniture of the marquesses included the baronies of Ayora, Alazque, Alberique and Gavarda, places inhabited by moriscos, industrious vassals working very well silks, iron, copper and alums, with Moorish ancestry, in the Kingdom of Valencia, as was Zenete after 1492 with the Conquest of Granada, and the seigneuries of Jadraque, El Castillo del Cid and Alcocer, in Guadalajara.".
• Marquisate_of_Cenete thumbnail Escudo_del_ducado_del_infantado.svg?width=300.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageID "26153576".
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageLength "7793".
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageOutDegree "58".
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageRevisionID "686371938".
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Alazque.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Alberique.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Alcocer.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Ana_de_Mendoza,_Princess_of_Eboli.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Andalusia.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Arabic.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Ayora.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Berbers.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Calahorra.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Castillo_del_Cid.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Category:1491_establishments.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Category:Marquessates_in_the_Spanish_nobility.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Catholic_Monarchs.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Comarca.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Condado_del_Cid.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Crown_of_Castile.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Diego_Hurtado_de_Mendoza,_4th_Count_of_Saldaña.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Duke_of_the_Infantado.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink El_Cid.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Gavarda.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Granada_War.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Grandee.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Guadalajara.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Guadalajara,_Castile-La_Mancha.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Henry_IV_of_Castile.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Isabella_I_of_Castile.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Jadraque.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Joanna_la_Beltraneja.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Valencia.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink La_Calahorra.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Lucrezia_Borgia.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Mancomunidad_de_Municipios_Marquesado_del_Zenete.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Marquess.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Mencía_de_Mendoza.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Morisco.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Nobility.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Pedro_González_de_Mendoza.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Pope_Alexander_VI.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Primogeniture.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Province_of_Granada.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Rodrigo_Díaz_de_Vivar_y_Mendoza,_1st_Marquis_of_Cenete.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Segovia.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Sierra_Nevada_(Spain).
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Sigüenza.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Zenata.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink Íñigo_López_de_Mendoza,_1st_Marquis_of_Santillana.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink File:Castillo_de_La_Calahorra_-_chiquidesign.jpg.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink File:Castillo_de_la_Calahorra01.jpg.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink File:Castillo_de_la_Calahorra02.jpg.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLink File:Escudo_del_ducado_del_infantado.svg.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageWikiLinkText "Marquisate of Cenete".
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation_needed.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-es.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete subject Category:1491_establishments.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete subject Category:Marquessates_in_the_Spanish_nobility.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete hypernym Title.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete type Establishment.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete comment "The Marquisate of Cenete (alternatively, of Zenete, El Cenete, or El Zenete; Spanish: marquesado del Cenete/Zenete) is a noble title first granted in 1491 by Queen Isabel I of Castile to Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar y Mendoza, First Count del Cid.The name refers to the Andalusian comarca of Zenete in the province of Granada. Zenete or Cenete may derive from the Arabic sened, meaningthe slope that constitutes one side of a mountain range, referring to the north side of the Sierra Nevada.".
• Marquisate_of_Cenete label "Marquisate of Cenete".
• Marquisate_of_Cenete sameAs Q3845770.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete sameAs Marquesat_del_Cenete.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete sameAs Marquesado_del_Cenete.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete sameAs Marchese_del_Cenete.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete sameAs m.0b6dn3s.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete sameAs Q3845770.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete wasDerivedFrom Marquisate_of_Cenete?oldid=686371938.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete depiction Escudo_del_ducado_del_infantado.svg.
• Marquisate_of_Cenete isPrimaryTopicOf Marquisate_of_Cenete.