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- Jacketed_vessel abstract "In chemical engineering, a jacketed vessel is a container that is designed for controlling the temperature of its contents, by using a cooling or heating \"jacket\" around the vessel through which a cooling or heating fluid is circulated.A jacket is a cavity external to the vessel that permits the uniform exchange of heat between the fluid circulating in it and the walls of the vessel. There are several types of jackets, depending on the design: Conventional Jackets. A second shell is installed over a portion of the vessel, creating an annular space within which cooling or heating medium flows. A simple conventional jacket, with no internal components, is generally very inefficient for heat transfer because the flow media has an extremely low velocity resulting in a low heat transfer coefficient. Condensing media, such as steam or Dowtherm A, is an exception because in this case the heat transfer coefficient doesn't depend on velocity or turbulence, but instead is related to the surface area upon which the media condenses and the efficiency of removing condensate. Internals include baffles that direct flow in a spiral pattern around the jacket, and agitating nozzles that cause high turbulence at the point where the fluid is introduced into the jacket. Half-Pipe Coil Jackets. Pipes are split lengthwise, usually with an included angle of 180 degrees (split evenly down the middle) or 120 degrees, then wound around the vessel and welded in place. Dimple Jackets. A thin external shell is affixed to the vessel shell with spot welds located in a regular pattern, often about 50 mm on center both horizontally and vertically. These so-called dimples impart turbulence to the heating or cooling media as it flows through the jacket. Plate Coils. Often very similar to dimple jackets, but fabricated separately as fully contained jackets that are then strapped to a vessel. They are slightly less efficient than dimple jackets because there is a double layer of metal for the heat to traverse (the plate coil inside surface and the vessel shell). They also require good bonding to the vessel jacket, to prevent an insulating gap between the plate coil and the vessel.Jackets can be applied to the entire surface of a vessel or just a portion of it. For a vertical vessel, the top head is typically left unjacketed. Jackets can be divided into zones, to divide the flow of the heating or cooling medium. Advantages include: ability to direct flow to certain portions of the jacket, such as only the bottom head when minimal heating or cooling is needed and the entire jacket when maximum heating or cooling is required; ability to provide a higher volume of flow overall (zones are piped in parallel) because the pressure drop through a zone is lower than if the entire jacket is a single zone.Jacketed vessels can be employed as chemical reactors (to remove the elevated heat of reaction) or to reduce the viscosity of high viscous fluids (such as tar).Agitation can be also used in jacketed vessels to improve the homogeneity of the fluid properties (such as temperature or concentration).".
- Jacketed_vessel thumbnail Final_half_coil_vessel.JPG?width=300.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageExternalLink file_access.php?file=566a382.pdf.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageExternalLink tankjkt.html.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageID "23155814".
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageLength "4448".
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageOutDegree "16".
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageRevisionID "678809255".
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Agitator_(device).
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Category:Heat_exchangers.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Chemical_engineering.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Chemical_reactor.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Concentration.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Fluid.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Heat_exchanger.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Mixing_(process_engineering).
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Piping_and_instrumentation_diagram.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Standard_enthalpy_of_reaction.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Tar.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Temperature.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Viscosity.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink Wikt:homogeneity.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLink File:Final_half_coil_vessel.JPG.
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLinkText "Jacketed vessel".
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageWikiLinkText "jacket".
- Jacketed_vessel wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Double_image.
- Jacketed_vessel subject Category:Heat_exchangers.
- Jacketed_vessel hypernym Container.
- Jacketed_vessel type Company.
- Jacketed_vessel comment "In chemical engineering, a jacketed vessel is a container that is designed for controlling the temperature of its contents, by using a cooling or heating \"jacket\" around the vessel through which a cooling or heating fluid is circulated.A jacket is a cavity external to the vessel that permits the uniform exchange of heat between the fluid circulating in it and the walls of the vessel. There are several types of jackets, depending on the design: Conventional Jackets.".
- Jacketed_vessel label "Jacketed vessel".
- Jacketed_vessel sameAs Q6116138.
- Jacketed_vessel sameAs Apparecchiature_incamiciate.
- Jacketed_vessel sameAs m.064qcjh.
- Jacketed_vessel sameAs Q6116138.
- Jacketed_vessel wasDerivedFrom Jacketed_vessel?oldid=678809255.
- Jacketed_vessel depiction Final_half_coil_vessel.JPG.
- Jacketed_vessel isPrimaryTopicOf Jacketed_vessel.