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- Hypophyseal_portal_system abstract "The hypophyseal portal system is a system of blood vessels in the brain that connects the hypothalamus with the anterior pituitary. Its main function is the transport and exchange of hormones to allow a fast communication between both glands. The fenestrated structure of capillaries in the hypophyseal portal system facilitates a rapid exchange between the hypothalamus and the pituitary, with only a small amount of hormones needed to stimulate an accurate effect in the respective target organs in the body. Peptides released near the median eminence from hypothalamic nuclei are transported to the anterior pituitary, where they apply their effects. Branches from the internal carotid artery provide the blood supply to the pituitary. The superior hypophyseal arteries form the primary capillary plexus that supplies blood to the median eminence. From this capillary system, the blood is drained in hypophyseal portal veins into the secondary plexus. The peptides released at the median eminence enter the primary plexus capillaries. From there, they are transported to the anterior pituitary via hypophyseal portal veins to the secondary plexus. The secondary plexus is a network of fenestrated sinusoid capillaries that provide blood to the anterior pituitary. The cells of the anterior pituitary express specific G protein-coupled receptors that bind to the neuropeptides, activating intracellular second messenger cascades that produce the release of anterior pituitary hormones.".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system dorlandsPrefix "s_33".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system dorlandsSuffix "12787512".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system thumbnail Grays_pituitary.png?width=300.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageExternalLink Q103.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageExternalLink anatomy.html.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageID "4547375".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageLength "4903".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageOutDegree "12".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageRevisionID "649909277".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Anterior_pituitary.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Blood_vessel.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Category:Angiology.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Category:Central_nervous_system.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Fenestra_(histology).
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Fetus.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink G_protein–coupled_receptor.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Hypopituitarism.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Hypothalamus.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Median_eminence.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Second_messenger_system.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLink Superior_hypophysial_artery.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "Hypophyseal portal system".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "blood vessels that supply the anterior pituitary".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "hypophyseal portal capillary bloodstream".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "hypophyseal portal system".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "hypophyseal portal".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "hypophysial portal blood".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "hypophysial".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "hypothalamic-hypophysial portal system".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "hypothalamo-hypophyseal tract".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "hypothalamo-hypophysial system".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageWikiLinkText "portal veins".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system dorlandspre "s_33".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system dorlandssuf "12787512".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system latin "Venae portales hypophysiales".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system name "Hypophyseal portal system".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Anatomy-terms.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Endocrine_system_anatomy.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_Vein.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Veins_of_the_head_and_neck.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system subject Category:Angiology.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system subject Category:Central_nervous_system.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system hypernym System.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system type AnatomicalStructure.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system type Vein.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system type Specialty.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system type Thing.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system type Q4936952.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system type Q9609.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system comment "The hypophyseal portal system is a system of blood vessels in the brain that connects the hypothalamus with the anterior pituitary. Its main function is the transport and exchange of hormones to allow a fast communication between both glands.".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system label "Hypophyseal portal system".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system sameAs Q1531242.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system sameAs Hypophysenpfortader.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system sameAs Système_porte_hypothalamo-hypophysaire.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system sameAs Hypofysepoortader.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system sameAs m.0c887v.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system sameAs Гипоталамо-гипофизарная_система.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system sameAs Q1531242.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system wasDerivedFrom Hypophyseal_portal_system?oldid=649909277.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system depiction Grays_pituitary.png.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system isPrimaryTopicOf Hypophyseal_portal_system.
- Hypophyseal_portal_system name "Hypophyseal portal system".
- Hypophyseal_portal_system name "Venae portales hypophysiales".