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- Hybrid_rice abstract "Hybrid rice is any genealogy of rice produced by crossbreeding different kinds of rice. As with other types of hybrids, hybrid rice typically displays heterosis (or hybrid vigor) such that when it is grown under the same conditions as comparable high-yielding inbred rice varieties it can produce up to 30% more rice. High-yield crops, like hybrid rice, are one of the most important tools for combating world food crises.The earliest high-yield rice was cultivated by Henry 'Hank' Beachell in 1966, but it was not until the 1974 that the first hybrid rice varieties were released in China.In crop breeding, although the use of heterosis in first-generation seeds (or F1) is well known, its application in rice was limited because of the self-pollination character of that crop. In 1974, Chinese scientists successfully transferred the male sterility gene from wild rice to create the cytoplasmic genetic male-sterile (CMS) line and hybrid combination. The first generation of hybrid rice varieties were three-line hybrids and produced yields thatwere about 15 to 20 percent greater than those of improved or high-yielding varieties of the same growth duration.At the present time, Yuan Longping, the \"Father of Hybrid Rice\", may be the most famous in research on hybrid rice. In the 1970s, he made his seminal discovery of the genetic basis of heterosis in rice. This was a unique discovery because it had been previously thought that heterosis was not possible for self-pollinating crops such as rice. According to the China Daily, in 2011, Yuan developed a new hybrid rice that can produce 13.9 tons of rice per hectare.In China, hybrid rice is estimated to be planted on more than 50% of rice-growing land there and it is credited with helping the country increase its rice yields, which are among the highest within Asia. Hybrid rice is also grown in many other important rice producing countries including Indonesia, Vietnam, Myanmar, Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, Brazil, USA, and the Philippines. A 2010 study published by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), reports that the profitability of hybrid rice in three Indian states varied from being equally profitable as other rice to 34% more profitable.Outside of China other institutes are also researching hybrid rice, including the International Rice Research Institute, which also coordinates the Hybrid Rice Development Consortium.".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageExternalLink factsheet6.pdf.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageExternalLink hrdc.irri.org.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageExternalLink frequently-asked-questions-faqs-on-rice.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageExternalLink hybrid-rice.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageExternalLink main.html.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageID "11371265".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageLength "5170".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageOutDegree "14".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageRevisionID "580666960".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink Category:Chinese_inventions.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink Category:Hybrid_plants.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink Category:Rice_varieties.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink China_Daily.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink Crossbreed.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink Henry_Beachell.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink Heterosis.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink International_Rice_Research_Institute.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink Rice.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLink Yuan_Longping.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLinkText "Heterosis in rice".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLinkText "Hybrid rice".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLinkText "high-yield rice".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLinkText "hybrid rice".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageWikiLinkText "rice breeding".
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:COI.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Hybrid_rice wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Varieties_of_rice.
- Hybrid_rice subject Category:Chinese_inventions.
- Hybrid_rice subject Category:Hybrid_plants.
- Hybrid_rice subject Category:Rice_varieties.
- Hybrid_rice type Variety.
- Hybrid_rice comment "Hybrid rice is any genealogy of rice produced by crossbreeding different kinds of rice. As with other types of hybrids, hybrid rice typically displays heterosis (or hybrid vigor) such that when it is grown under the same conditions as comparable high-yielding inbred rice varieties it can produce up to 30% more rice.".
- Hybrid_rice label "Hybrid rice".
- Hybrid_rice sameAs Q5953293.
- Hybrid_rice sameAs संकर_धान.
- Hybrid_rice sameAs m.02r985w.
- Hybrid_rice sameAs Q5953293.
- Hybrid_rice sameAs 雜交水稻.
- Hybrid_rice wasDerivedFrom Hybrid_rice?oldid=580666960.
- Hybrid_rice isPrimaryTopicOf Hybrid_rice.