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- Guardians_of_the_Laws abstract "Guardians of the Laws or Guard of Laws (Polish: Straż Praw) was a short-lived supreme executive governing body of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth established by the Constitution of May 3, 1791. It was abolished, together with other reforms of the Constitution, after the Polish defeat in the summer of Polish-Russian War of 1792.Executive power in the reformed Commonwealth government, according to Article V and Article VIIrested in the hands of \"the king in his council\", the council being a cabinet of ministers known as the Guardians of the Laws.The ministries could not create or interpret the laws, and all acts of the foreign ministry were provisional, subject to parliament (Sejm)'s approval. This council was presided over by the king and comprised the Roman Catholic Primate of Poland (who was also president of the Education Commission) and five ministers appointed by the king: a minister of police, minister of the seal (i.e. of internal affairs – the seal was a traditional attribute of the earlier Chancellor), minister of the seal of foreign affairs, minister belli (of war), and minister of treasury. In addition to the ministers, council members included – without a vote – the Crown Prince, the Marshal of the Sejm, and two secretaries. This royal council was a descendant of similar councils that had functioned over the previous two centuries since King Henry's Articles (1573) and the recent Permanent Council. Acts of the king required the countersignature of the respective minister. The ministers, however, were responsible to Sejm, which could dismiss them by a two-third vote of no confidence by the members of both houses. The stipulation that the king, \"doing nothing of himself, ... shall be answerable for nothing to the nation,\" parallels the British constitutional principle that \"The King can do no wrong.\" (In both countries, the respective minister was responsible for the king's acts.) Ministers could be also held accountable by the Sejm court, and Sejm could demand an impeachement trial of a minister with a simple majority vote.The decisions of the royal council were carried out by commissions, including the previously created Commission of National Education, and the new Commissions for Police, the Military and the Treasury, whose members were elected by Sejm.".
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- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageOutDegree "21".
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageRevisionID "562170397".
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Cabinet_(government).
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Category:1791_in_Poland.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Category:Legal_history_of_Poland.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Category:Polish–Lithuanian_Commonwealth.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_history_of_Poland.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Chancellor_(Poland).
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Commission_of_National_Education.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Constitution_of_May_3,_1791.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Crown_prince.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Executive_(government).
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Henrician_Articles.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Impeachment.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink List_of_archbishops_of_Gniezno_and_primates_of_Poland.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Marshal_of_the_Sejm.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Motion_of_no_confidence.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Polish–Lithuanian_Commonwealth.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Polish–Russian_War_of_1792.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Sejm.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLink Sejm_court.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageWikiLinkText "Guardians of the Laws".
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-pl.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws subject Category:1791_in_Poland.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws subject Category:Legal_history_of_Poland.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws subject Category:Polish–Lithuanian_Commonwealth.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws subject Category:Political_history_of_Poland.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws hypernym Executive.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws type Person.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws comment "Guardians of the Laws or Guard of Laws (Polish: Straż Praw) was a short-lived supreme executive governing body of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth established by the Constitution of May 3, 1791.".
- Guardians_of_the_Laws label "Guardians of the Laws".
- Guardians_of_the_Laws sameAs Q9346558.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws sameAs Straż_Praw.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws sameAs m.0w4yshr.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws sameAs Q9346558.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws wasDerivedFrom Guardians_of_the_Laws?oldid=562170397.
- Guardians_of_the_Laws isPrimaryTopicOf Guardians_of_the_Laws.