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- General_average abstract "The law of general average is a legal principle of maritime law according to which all parties in a sea venture proportionally share any losses resulting from a voluntary sacrifice of part of the ship or cargo to save the whole in an emergency. In the exigencies of hazards faced at sea, crew members often have precious little time in which to determine precisely whose cargo they are jettisoning. Thus, to avoid quarrelling that could waste valuable time, there arose the equitable practice whereby all the merchants whose cargo landed safely would be called on to contribute a portion, based upon a share or percentage, to the merchant or merchants whose goods had been tossed overboard to avert imminent peril. While general average traces its origins in ancient maritime law, still it remains part of the admiralty law of most countries.The first codification of general average was the York Antwerp Rules of 1890. American companies accepted it in 1949. General average requires three elements which are clearly stated by Mr. Justice Grier in Barnard v. Adams:\"1st. A common danger: a danger in which vessel, cargo and crew all participate; a danger imminent and apparently 'inevitable,' except by voluntarily incurring the loss of a portion of the whole to save the remainder.\"\"2nd. There must be a voluntary jettison, jactus, or casting away, of some portion of the joint concern for the purpose of avoiding this imminent peril, periculi imminentis evitandi causa, or, in other words, a transfer of the peril from the whole to a particular portion of the whole.\"\"3rd. This attempt to avoid the imminent common peril must be successful\".↑ ↑".
- General_average thumbnail Hanjin_Osaka_on_Gatun_Lake.JPG?width=300.
- General_average wikiPageExternalLink GA.
- General_average wikiPageExternalLink GeneralAverage.aspx.
- General_average wikiPageID "4700790".
- General_average wikiPageLength "3062".
- General_average wikiPageOutDegree "6".
- General_average wikiPageRevisionID "662899369".
- General_average wikiPageWikiLink Admiralty_law.
- General_average wikiPageWikiLink Cargo.
- General_average wikiPageWikiLink Category:Admiralty_law.
- General_average wikiPageWikiLink Codification_(law).
- General_average wikiPageWikiLink Party.
- General_average wikiPageWikiLink File:Hanjin_Osaka_on_Gatun_Lake.JPG.
- General_average wikiPageWikiLinkText "General average".
- General_average wikiPageWikiLinkText "general average".
- General_average wikiPageWikiLinkText "law of general average".
- General_average wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:About.
- General_average wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Admiralty_law.
- General_average wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Authority_control.
- General_average wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_EB1911.
- General_average wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Date.
- General_average wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- General_average subject Category:Admiralty_law.
- General_average hypernym Principle.
- General_average type Agent.
- General_average type Redirect.
- General_average type Thing.
- General_average comment "The law of general average is a legal principle of maritime law according to which all parties in a sea venture proportionally share any losses resulting from a voluntary sacrifice of part of the ship or cargo to save the whole in an emergency. In the exigencies of hazards faced at sea, crew members often have precious little time in which to determine precisely whose cargo they are jettisoning.".
- General_average label "General average".
- General_average sameAs Q1971122.
- General_average sameAs عوار_(قانون_بحري).
- General_average sameAs Havarie.
- General_average sameAs Αβαρία.
- General_average sameAs Averio.
- General_average sameAs Avería.
- General_average sameAs زیان_همگانی.
- General_average sameAs Avarie_commune.
- General_average sameAs Avaria.
- General_average sameAs 共同海損.
- General_average sameAs Авария_(экономика).
- General_average sameAs Bendroji_avarija.
- General_average sameAs Averij.
- General_average sameAs Awaria_wspólna.
- General_average sameAs m.0cj19s.
- General_average sameAs Авария_(морское_право).
- General_average sameAs Generalna_havarija.
- General_average sameAs Avaria.
- General_average sameAs Gemensamt_haveri.
- General_average sameAs Avarya.
- General_average sameAs Аварія_(морське_право).
- General_average sameAs Q1971122.
- General_average sameAs 共同海损.
- General_average wasDerivedFrom General_average?oldid=662899369.
- General_average depiction Hanjin_Osaka_on_Gatun_Lake.JPG.
- General_average isPrimaryTopicOf General_average.