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- Franc_Serafin_Metelko abstract "Franc Serafin Metelko, also known as Fran Metelko (14 July 1779 – 27 December 1860) was a Slovene Roman Catholic priest, author, and philologist, best known for his proposal of a new script for the Slovene called the Metelko alphabet, which was meant to replace the traditional Bohorič alphabet, used since the late sixteenth century.Metelko was born in the village of Škocjan in Lower Carniola, then part of the Habsburg Monarchy. He studied theology and philosophy in Ljubljana. In 1814 he was ordained a priest and in 1817 he started teaching Slovene at the Lyceum in Ljubljana.In 1825, he published a book in German titled Lehrgebäude der slowenischen Sprache im Königreiche Illyrien und in den benachbarten Provinzen (Slovenian Textbook for the Kingdom of Illyria and Neighboring Provinces). Following the advice of the linguist Jernej Kopitar, his newly created alphabet (which soon became known as the metelčica 'Metelko alphabet') was phonetic, with each character corresponding a sound in the spoken language. It was also quite complicated, containing unneeded or redundant characters for glottal h and the clusters lj, nj, and šč as well as unfamiliar characters taken from Cyrillic. In addition, Metelko based his phonology on his local Lower Carniolan dialect, which was not acceptable for most contemporary Slovenian authors.Metelko's proposal further aggravated the \"Slovene alphabet War\", which was started by Peter Dajnko's quest for a new, more phonetic alphabet, replacing the traditional Bohorič alphabet (bohoričica). Metelko's main opponent, the philologist Matija Čop, convinced the Czech scholar František Čelakovský to publish a devastating critique of Metelko's alphabet, which undermined the chances of its success. Čop also persuaded the local Austrian educational authorities to ban Metelko's alphabet from schools, which they did with an official decree in 1833. The Alphabet War nevertheless continued until the 1840s, when a slightly modified version of Gaj's Latin alphabet was finally adopted, which is still used to this day.Metelko's alphabet remained in public memory because of a satirical poem by France Prešeren titled \"Al' prav se piše ka9pxa ali kaſha\" (How to Write the Word Porridge), which criticized the Alphabet War as nonsense.Metelko was also a collector of folk songs and an amateur poet. Metelko Street (Metelkova ulica) in the center of Ljubljana is named after him.He died in Ljubljana.".
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko thumbnail Metelcica_valentin_stanic_1928_cesar_in_opat.jpg?width=300.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageID "1241777".
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageLength "3513".
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageOutDegree "37".
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageRevisionID "703991986".
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Austrian_Empire.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Bohorič_alphabet.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Category:1779_births.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Category:1860_deaths.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Category:Carniolan_Roman_Catholic_priests.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Category:Carniolan_collectors.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Category:Grammarians_from_Carniola.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_the_Municipality_of_Škocjan.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Cyrillic_script.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Czechs.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Folk_music.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink France_Prešeren.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink František_Čelakovský.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Gajs_Latin_alphabet.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Habsburg_Monarchy.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Jernej_Kopitar.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Illyria_(1816–49).
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Language_reform.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Ljubljana.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Lower_Carniola.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Lower_Carniolan_dialect_group.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Lyceum.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Matija_Čop.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Metelko_Street.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Metelko_alphabet.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Peter_Dajnko.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Philology.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Phonetics.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Slovene_alphabet.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Slovene_language.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Slovenes.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink Škocjan,_Škocjan.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink File:Metelcica_valentin_stanic_1928_cesar_in_opat.jpg.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLink File:Metelko_Š.gif.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageWikiLinkText "Franc Serafin Metelko".
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Authority_control.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Commons_category-inline.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:No_footnotes.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Use_dmy_dates.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Škocjan.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko subject Category:1779_births.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko subject Category:1860_deaths.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko subject Category:Carniolan_Roman_Catholic_priests.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko subject Category:Carniolan_collectors.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko subject Category:Grammarians_from_Carniola.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko subject Category:People_from_the_Municipality_of_Škocjan.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko hypernym Priest.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko type Linguist.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko type Person.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko type Collector.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko type Linguist.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko type Philologist.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko type Thing.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko comment "Franc Serafin Metelko, also known as Fran Metelko (14 July 1779 – 27 December 1860) was a Slovene Roman Catholic priest, author, and philologist, best known for his proposal of a new script for the Slovene called the Metelko alphabet, which was meant to replace the traditional Bohorič alphabet, used since the late sixteenth century.Metelko was born in the village of Škocjan in Lower Carniola, then part of the Habsburg Monarchy. He studied theology and philosophy in Ljubljana.".
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko label "Franc Serafin Metelko".
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko sameAs Q2550686.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko sameAs Category:Franc_Serafin_Metelko.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko sameAs Franc_Metelko.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko sameAs m.04lgt1.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko sameAs Franc_Serafin_Metelko.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko sameAs Franc_Serafin_Metelko.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko sameAs Q2550686.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko wasDerivedFrom Franc_Serafin_Metelko?oldid=703991986.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko depiction Metelcica_valentin_stanic_1928_cesar_in_opat.jpg.
- Franc_Serafin_Metelko isPrimaryTopicOf Franc_Serafin_Metelko.