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- Cultural_nationalism abstract "Cultural nationalism is a form of nationalism in which the nation is defined by a shared culture. It is an intermediate position between ethnic nationalism on one hand and liberal nationalism on the other.Cultural nationalism will thus focus on a national identity shaped by cultural traditions and by language, but not on the concepts of common ancestry or race.\"Cultural nationalism\" does not tend to manifest itself in independent movements, but is a moderate position within a larger spectrum of nationalist ideology.Thus, moderate positions in Flemish, Hindu nationalisms can be \"cultural nationalism\" while these same movements also include forms of ethnic nationalism and national mysticism.IdeologyCultural nationalism encompasses thefeelings of cultural pride that people have in a society. This society is typically,but not limited to, an ethnically diverse makeup of people who have commoncultural beliefs and a common language but not a common race or ancestry. An \"ethnicallydiverse\" society usually defined as one with multiple ethnic groups that eachcomprise a substantial percentage of the population. These societies thus have ashared culture even when they do not share the historically commoncharacteristics of a national group. These characteristics mainly being race andethnicity, the way groups have typically been separated throughout history. Hence,the ideas and feelings of cultural nationalism are built upon shared culturalideals and norms among a society. These shared ideals and norms may includepolitical ideologies, recognition of holidays, a specific and unique cuisine,etc. The other main idea of cultural nationalism is the shared language of thegroups of people. While societies that are ethnically and racially homogeneoususually also share a common language, culturally nationalistic societies typicallyhave a common language and different races of people who also speak a nativelanguage from a previous society or country along with that common language.As previously stated, feelings ofcultural nationalism are not limited to ethnically diverse societies, althoughit is more common and much easier to define as different ethnicities co-existingwith each other in such societies create a cultural umbrella. People in anethnically homogeneous society may feel pride for the society’s politicalideologies, for example, but not care for or identify feelings of pride towardsthe common ethnicity of that society, giving a technical definition of culturalnationalism.HistoryThe history of cultural nationalismthroughout the world tends to be more prevalent in modern and contemporaryhistory, i.e. late 19th century to the present. This is the casebecause before this time, societies that included multiple ethnic groupswere typically not unified culturally. Since the early empires of ancient Romeand Greece in which diverse groups were under the control of one governingbody, many conquered people’s retained their own culture and traditions whiletheir use under the governing body was mainly for labor, taxation, soldiers,etc. Some empires such as the British, created systems in conquered and occupiedlands to specifically avoid sharing of culture, such as segregation of races,limited access to certain works of literature, etc. Empires, many of which didn’tcollapse until World War I, were limited in their ability to brew culturalnationalism because even with the great many ethnic groups, a unified culture wasn’ttypically sought after, the ethnic groups usually being seen as opportunitiesfor diversity of labor and resources instead of culture.Cultural nationalism thus relies onintegration of differing ethnic groups, a lot of which didn’t happen until themid-twentieth century. Civil rights movements in the mid-twentieth century gaveethnic and racial groups in multiracial societies more of the same rights astheir other peers in society, giving more unity and thus more of a sharedculture instead of a separated one. This integration isn’t limited to separateraces, gender and women’s movements were very key in the twentieth century asmany advancements in the rights for women such as suffrage in 1920 in the UnitedStates, and equal pay midway through the century. Segregation and separationare great deterrents to unified cultural nationalism as it perpetuates certain groupsfighting for different things, creating disunity. Many systemic segregation andseparation policies did not end until the mid to late twentieth century in manyparts of the world, especially in the West, where cultural nationalism is thestrongest presently.Cultural nationalism has seen itsheaviest increase in the late twentieth century as many totalitarian regimesand nations have fallen, giving way for people to move freely throughout theworld and migrate and diversify other societies. The fall of the Soviet Unionfor example in the early 1990s allowed for millions of people to leave thepreviously blocked in \"Iron Curtain\" and move to western nations, adopting theculture of the new nation, as many disagreed with the culture of theircommunist Soviet state.During this time in the lastquarter of the twentieth century there were also many waves of immigration fromAsia and South America to western nations, especially the United States, whereAmerican culture was adopted typically quickly by many of these immigrantgroups.ProminenceWhile cultural nationalism ispresent in many areas of the world, Western cultures are where it is the mostprevalent. While some western nations and societies, especially those in Europe,have just recently acquired demographics and culture that constitutes growth ofcultural nationalism, some societies such as those of the United States werefounded on principles of cultural nationalism that have remained and strengthenedto this day.Western nations normally experiencestronger sentiments of cultural nationalism due to the high levels of diversityin these nations. Immigration to these nations from typically more impoverishedor dangerous nations is widespread due to many of the common open-door policiesof Western nations to accept a certain amount of immigrants, refugees,students, etc. These immigrants who are generally grateful for the ability tosettle in these nations typically adopt the culture of their new nation, mixingwith their own heritage, and typically conforming more and more to their newnation’s culture as new generations are born in that nation. The United States of Americao The greatest example of cultural nationalism inthe Western world is that of the United States. The scale of diversity withinthe United States is unprecedented compared to other nations, though in recentdecades, many European nations have experienced similar waves of immigrationand thus levels of diversity.o When founded, the United States was populatedmostly by British settlers who inhabited the then British controlled Americancolonies. However, when declaring its independence, the United States specifiedequal rights for all men, which became a defining ideology of the nation,eventually making the land enticing to outsiders for the decades to come whothought of the nation not just for freedom but also promise in terms of successo This promising outlook for outsiders caused manywaves of immigration through the centuries, bringing in millions of people fromEurope, South America, and Asia. With each wave and the generations that followed,cultural nationalism grew as each immigrant group learned the English language andwhile many heritages are still celebrated from their home countries, mostimmigrants adopted uniquely American cultures and customs, such as celebratingAmerican holidays like Thanksgiving, eating American created cuisine such as hamburgersand hot-dogs, and many becoming American citizens and/or naturalized,abandoning their birthright citizenship from their home nation.o One of the biggest examples of culturalnationalism in the United States is the many wars that were fought over thehistory of the nation. The soldiers that fought in the wars came from alldifferent racial origins and ethnicities but fought for the culture of America.In both World Wars, many Americans fought against countries in the Axis powers,Germany, Italy, and Japan that they had ancestral and ethnic roots too, butfought for the culture that they and other soldiers of different originsidentified with.Positive Effects onSociety Racial Unification o In a typical culturally nationalistic society that has multiple racial groups all living in the same society, race tends to be less of an importance in dominant culture. Although there are still many racial divides throughout such nations for many reasons, the general idea of cultural nationalism puts the shared nationality of multiple races at the forefront, thus letting, for example, a black soldier fight along a white soldier, or a black president have a white vice president, etc., thus unifying different races in many instances.↑ ↑ ↑ ↑".
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageExternalLink nationalism.html.
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- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageRevisionID "693885649".
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Category:Nationalism.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Civic_nationalism.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Culture.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Ethnic_nationalism.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Flemish_Movement.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Hindutva.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Nation.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink National_identity.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink National_mysticism.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Nationalism.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Racialism.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLink Roy_Starrs.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLinkText "Cultural nationalism".
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLinkText "Islamic nationalism".
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLinkText "cultural nationalism".
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLinkText "cultural nationalists".
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageWikiLinkText "cultural".
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_book.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Culture.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Dubious.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:More_footnotes.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Nationalism.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Nationalism_sidebar.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Original_research.
- Cultural_nationalism wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Cultural_nationalism subject Category:Nationalism.
- Cultural_nationalism hypernym Form.
- Cultural_nationalism type Ideology.
- Cultural_nationalism type Ideology.
- Cultural_nationalism type Theory.
- Cultural_nationalism comment "Cultural nationalism is a form of nationalism in which the nation is defined by a shared culture.".
- Cultural_nationalism label "Cultural nationalism".
- Cultural_nationalism sameAs Q1993616.
- Cultural_nationalism sameAs Nacionalismo_cultural.
- Cultural_nationalism sameAs Nationalisme_culturel.
- Cultural_nationalism sameAs Cultuurnationalisme.
- Cultural_nationalism sameAs m.03gt6xk.
- Cultural_nationalism sameAs Kültürel_milliyetçilik.
- Cultural_nationalism sameAs Культурний_націоналізм.
- Cultural_nationalism sameAs Q1993616.
- Cultural_nationalism wasDerivedFrom Cultural_nationalism?oldid=693885649.
- Cultural_nationalism isPrimaryTopicOf Cultural_nationalism.