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- Construction_soldier abstract "A construction soldier (German: Bausoldat, abbreviation: BS) was a non-fighting member of the units of the National People's Army (NVA) of the German Democratic Republic. The Bausoldat service offered GDR citizens a possibility to refuse military service with weapons. However, it was not a civilian alternative to military service. Service as a Bausoldat could have adverse effects on future training and career development opportunities.Before the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961, military service in the GDR was voluntary, though the Free German Youth and public schools mounted intensive recruitment drives and service in the NVA was often a prerequisite for career advancement. Compulsory service had been introduced earlier in West Germany (1956)—one year after the Federal Armed Forces were established—but the GDR held back from this step until 1962. The reason was partly that the authorities feared that conscription would swell the ranks of GDR citizens fleeing to the West. The situation changed when the border was sealed in August 1961, and five months later the government announced a mandatory service term of 18 months for men.There was, at first, no alternative service for conscientious objectors. This changed in 1964 when, under pressure from the national Protestant church, the GDR's National Defense Council authorized the formation of Baueinheiten (construction units) for men of draft age who \"refuse military service with weapons on the grounds of religious viewpoints or for similar reasons\".The \"construction soldiers\" wore uniforms and lived in barracks under military discipline, but were not required to bear arms and received no combat training. In theory, they were to be used only for civilian construction projects. The GDR therefore became the only Warsaw Pact country to provide a non-combat alternative for conscientious objectors. However, fearing that other soldiers would be contaminated by pacifist ideas, the government took care to segregate the construction units from regular conscripts. Moreover, conscripts who chose the alternative service option often faced discrimination later in life, including denial of opportunities for higher education.".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageID "44039180".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageLength "5746".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageOutDegree "53".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageRevisionID "668092054".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Andreas_Amende.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Andreas_Grapatin.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Andreas_Otto.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Berlin_Wall.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Bernd_Eisenfeld.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Bert_Papenfuß.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Category:Conscientious_objection.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Category:East_German_law.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Category:Labour_corps.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_of_East_Germany.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Christfried_Berger.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Conscientious_objection_in_East_Germany.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink East_Germany.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Education_in_East_Germany.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Frank-Wolf_Matthies.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Frank_Hempel.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Frank_Richter_(theologian).
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Free_German_Youth.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Georg_Seidel.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Gerd_Poppe.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Gerhard_Miesterfeldt.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Gerhard_Schöne.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Gunter_Fritsch.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Gunter_Weißgerber.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Günter_Holwas.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Harald_Bretschneider.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Heiko_Lietz.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Hendrik_Liersch.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Ingo_Zimmermann.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Johann-Georg_Jaeger.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink John_Kimme.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Jürgen_Rennert.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Karl-August_Kamilli.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Martin_Böttger.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Martin_Morgner.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Mathias_Tietke.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Military_service_in_the_GDR.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink National_Peoples_Army.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Nicholas_Voss.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Rainer_Eppelmann.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Ralf_Hirsch.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Reinhard_Schult.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Rudolf_Albrecht.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Rudolf_Tschäpe.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Sozialer_Friedensdienst.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Stasi_Records_Agency.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Stephan_Dorgerloh.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Thomas_Kretschmer.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Werner_Schulz.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink West_Germany.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Wolfgang_Birthler.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLink Wolfgang_Tiefensee.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLinkText "Bausoldat".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLinkText "Construction soldier ("''Bausoldat''")".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLinkText "Construction soldier".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageWikiLinkText "construction soldier".
- Construction_soldier wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Authority_control.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation_needed.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Unreferenced.
- Construction_soldier wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Wiktionary.
- Construction_soldier subject Category:Conscientious_objection.
- Construction_soldier subject Category:East_German_law.
- Construction_soldier subject Category:Labour_corps.
- Construction_soldier subject Category:Military_of_East_Germany.
- Construction_soldier hypernym Member.
- Construction_soldier type Person.
- Construction_soldier type Thing.
- Construction_soldier comment "A construction soldier (German: Bausoldat, abbreviation: BS) was a non-fighting member of the units of the National People's Army (NVA) of the German Democratic Republic. The Bausoldat service offered GDR citizens a possibility to refuse military service with weapons. However, it was not a civilian alternative to military service.".
- Construction_soldier label "Construction soldier".
- Construction_soldier sameAs Q811867.
- Construction_soldier sameAs Bausoldat.
- Construction_soldier sameAs m.0120y9s7.
- Construction_soldier sameAs Q811867.
- Construction_soldier wasDerivedFrom Construction_soldier?oldid=668092054.
- Construction_soldier isPrimaryTopicOf Construction_soldier.