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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia abstract "For the satrap of Persis and opponent of Alexander the Great, see Ariobarzanes (satrap of Persis).Ariobarzanes (in Greek Ἀριoβαρζάνης), (Old Persian: Ariyabrdhna, Ariyaubrdhna) Ariobarzan or spelled as Ario Barzan or Aryo Barzan, perhaps signifying \"exalting the Aryans\" (death: crucified in c. 362 BCE), sometimes known as Ariobarzanes I of Cius, was a Persian Satrap of Phrygia and military commander, leader of an independence revolt, and the first known of the line of rulers of the Greek town of Cius from which were eventually to stem the kings of Pontus in the 3rd century BCE.Ariobarzanes was apparently a cadet member of the Achaimenid dynasty, specifically its branch which had settled to hold Dascylium of Hellespont in the 470s BCE. Cius is located near Dascylium, and Cius seemingly was a share of family holdings for the branch of Ariobarzanes.Ariobarzanes' one predecessor was a (kinsman) named Mithradates (possibly Mithradates, Satrap of Cappadocia). The archaeologist Walther Judeich claims that Ariobarzanes was that Mithradates' son, but Brian C McGing refutes that specific filiation. Seemingly, no classical source itself calls them son and father, the filiation being a later reconstruction on basis of successorship.Pharnabazus, Satrap of Phrygia (fl. 413 - 373 BCE), son of Pharnaces of Phrygia, is indicated to have shared his rule and territories with his brothers in the late 5th century BCE when Pharnabazos had recently succeeded to the position. Mithradates, Satrap of Cappadocia, might have been one of such brothers. Ariobarzanes of Cius might have also been one of those brothers.The classical source Appianus relates that Ariobarzanes was of a cadet line of the family of the Persian Great King Dareios (Darius the Great).It is highly probable he is the same Ariobarzanes who, around 407 BCE, was the Persian envoy to the Greek city-states and cultivated the friendship of Athens and Sparta. Ariobarzanes conducted the Athenian ambassadors, in 405 BCE, to his sea-town of Cius in Mysia, after they had been detained three years by order of Cyrus the Younger.Ariobarzanes was mentioned as under-satrap in Anatolia in late 5th century BCE. He then apparently succeeded his presumed kinsman (possibly elder brother) Pharnabazus (fl. 413 - 373 BCE) as satrap of Phrygia and Lydia, assigned by Pharnabazos himself when he departed to the Persian court to marry Apama, daughter of the Persian king. Thus Ariobarzanes became the satrap of Hellespontine Phrygia, in what is now the northwest of Turkey. Pharnabazos lived well into the 370s BCE, having obtained higher positions in the Persian monarchy than merely the Phrygian satrapship.Ariobarzanes assisted Antalcidas in 388 BCE. He appears to have still held some high office in the Persian court in 368 BCE, as we find him, apparently on behalf of the king, sending an embassy to Greece in that year. Ariobarzanes, who is called by Diodorus satrap of Phrygia, and by Nepos satrap of Lydia, Ionia, and Phrygia, revolted against Artaxerxes II in 362. Demosthenes speaks of Ariobarzanes and his three sons having been lately made Athenian citizens. He mentions him again in the following year and says, that the Athenians had sent Timotheus to his assistance; but that when the Athenian general saw that Ariobarzanes was in open revolt against the king, he refused to assist him.When Pharnabazos' son, Artabazos II of Phrygia, wanted to regain his father's satrapy from their kinsman, Ariobarzanes refused. Ultimately, in about 366 BCE, Ariobarzanes joined an unsuccessful revolt of the satraps of western Anatolia against the Achamenian King Artaxerxes II (Revolt of the Satraps). Several other satraps sided with Ariobarzanes, including Mausolus of Caria (briefly), Orontes I of Armenia, Autophradates of Lydia and Datames of Cappadocia. The rebel satraps also received support from the pharaoh of Egypt, Teos, as well as from some of the Greek city states, with the Spartan king Agesilaus II coming to their assistance with a mercenary force. As signal of sympathy in the effort, Athens made Ariobarzanes and three of his sons citizens of Athens. Ariobarzanes was betrayed by his son Mithridates to his overlord, the Persian king, who had Ariobarzanes crucified.".
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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Antalcidas.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Appian.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Ariobarzanes_of_Persis.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Aristotle.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Armenia.
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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Cambridge,_Massachusetts.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Cappadocia.
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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Cius.
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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Dascylium.
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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Demosthenes.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Dictionary_of_Greek_and_Roman_Biography_and_Mythology.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Diodorus_Siculus.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Floruit.
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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink List_of_kings_of_Pontus.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink London.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Lydia.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Mausolus.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Mithradates,_Satrap_of_Cappadocia.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Mithridates_of_Cius.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Mysia.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Old_Persian.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Orontes_I.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Pharnabazus_II.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Pharnaces_II_of_Phrygia.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Phrygia.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Satrap.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Sparta.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Teos.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Timotheus_(general).
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Walther_Judeich.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink William_Smith_(lexicographer).
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLink Xenophon.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Ariobarzanes I".
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Ariobarzanes of Phrygia".
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Ariobarzanes".
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia wikiPageWikiLinkText "Ariobarzanes, the Persian satrap of Phrygia".
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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:4th-century_BC_Iranian_people.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:4th-century_BC_deaths.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:5th-century_BC_Iranian_people.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:5th-century_BC_births.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:5th-century_BC_rulers.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:Achaemenid_military_leaders.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:Achaemenid_satraps_of_Phrygia.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:Iranian_rebels.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia subject Category:Pharnacid_dynasty.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia type Type.
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- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia type Page.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia type Redirect.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia type Satrapy.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia type Source.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia type Type.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia type Work.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia comment "For the satrap of Persis and opponent of Alexander the Great, see Ariobarzanes (satrap of Persis).Ariobarzanes (in Greek Ἀριoβαρζάνης), (Old Persian: Ariyabrdhna, Ariyaubrdhna) Ariobarzan or spelled as Ario Barzan or Aryo Barzan, perhaps signifying \"exalting the Aryans\" (death: crucified in c.".
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia label "Ariobarzanes of Phrygia".
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia sameAs Q662006.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia sameAs Арыябарзан,_сатрап.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia sameAs Ariobarzanes_de_Dascilios.
- Ariobarzanes_of_Phrygia sameAs Ariobarzanes_(Phrygien).