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- Antipassive_voice abstract "The antipassive voice (abbreviated ANTIP or AP) is a type of grammatical voice that either does not include the object or includes the object in an oblique case. This construction is similar to the passive voice, in that it decreases the verb's valency by one; the passive by deleting the subject and \"promoting\" the accusative object to a nominative subject, the antipassive by deleting the object and \"promoting\" the ergative agent to an absolutive subject. The antipassive voice is found in some Mayan, Salishan, Northeast Caucasian, Austronesian, and Australian languages. Only one Amazonian language, Cavineña, has the antipassive.The antipassive voice is found in ergative languages where the deletion of an object \"demotes\" the subject from ergative case to absolutive case. In certain accusative languages that have verbal agreement with both subject and object, the antipassive is usually formed by deletion of the object affix. Examples of accusative languages with this type of antipassive are Maasai, Comanche and Cahuilla. A number of direct–inverse languages also have the antipassive voice.The antipassive voice is very rare in active–stative languages generally and in nominative–accusative languages that have only one-place or no verbal agreement. There are a very few exceptions to this rule, such as Krongo and the Songhay language Koyraboro Senni language, both of which rely on dedicated antipassive markers that are rare in the more typical type of language with an antipassive.\"Mary-ERG eats pie-ABS.\" → \"Mary-ABS eats.\"\"He-ERG is speaking the truth-ABS.\" → \"He-ABS is speaking.\"As with passive voice, the deleted argument can be re-introduced as an optional complement or oblique argument.\"Mary-ERG eats pie-ABS.\" → \"Mary-ABS eats from the pie.\"Antipassives frequently convey aspectual or modal information, and may cast the clause as imperfective, inceptive, or potential.The purpose of antipassive construction is often to make certain arguments available as pivots for relativization, coordination of sentences or similar constructions. For example in Dyirbal the omitted argument in conjoined sentences must be in absolutive case. Thus, the following sentence is ungrammatical:*baji jaɽa bani-ɲu balan ɟuɡumbil buɽa-nM-ABS man-ABS come-NFUT F-ABS woman-ABS see-NFUT'The man came and saw the woman'In the conjoined sentence the omitted argument (the man) would have to be in ergative case, being the agent of a transitive verb (to see). This is not allowed in Dyirbal. In order to make this sentence grammatical, the antipassive, which promotes the original ergative to absolutive - and puts the former absolutive (the woman) into dative case -, has to be used:baji jaɽa bani-ɲu baɡun ɟuɡumbil-ɡu buɽal-ŋa-ɲuM-ABS man-ABS come-NFUT F-DAT woman-DAT see-APASS-NFUT'The man came and saw the woman'↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageExternalLink lfg03beach.doc.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageExternalLink Antipassivevoice(Linguistics).asp.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageExternalLink WhatIsAntipassiveVoice.htm.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageID "604413".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageLength "6559".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageOutDegree "38".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageRevisionID "667597060".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Absolutive_case.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Active–stative_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Affix.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Argument_(linguistics).
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Australian_Aboriginal_languages.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Austronesian_languages.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Basque_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Cahuilla_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Category:Grammatical_voices.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Category:Transitivity_and_valency.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Cavineña_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Comanche_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Denominal_verb.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Direct–inverse_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Dyirbal_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Ergative_case.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Ergative–absolutive_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Grammatical_aspect.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Grammatical_mood.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Imperfective_aspect.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Koyraboro_Senni.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Krongo_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink List_of_glossing_abbreviations.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Maasai_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Mayan_languages.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Nominative–accusative_language.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Northeast_Caucasian_languages.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Object_(grammar).
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Oblique_case.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Passive_voice.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Relative_clause.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Rgyalrong_languages.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Robert_M._W._Dixon.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Salishan_languages.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Songhay_languages.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Syntactic_pivot.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Valency_(linguistics).
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLink Voice_(grammar).
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLinkText "Antipassive voice".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLinkText "antipassive voice".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLinkText "antipassive".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLinkText "antipassives".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageWikiLinkText "antipassivization".
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:IPA.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Rp.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Sc.
- Antipassive_voice wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Transitivity_and_Valency.
- Antipassive_voice subject Category:Grammatical_voices.
- Antipassive_voice subject Category:Transitivity_and_valency.
- Antipassive_voice hypernym Voice.
- Antipassive_voice type Person.
- Antipassive_voice comment "The antipassive voice (abbreviated ANTIP or AP) is a type of grammatical voice that either does not include the object or includes the object in an oblique case. This construction is similar to the passive voice, in that it decreases the verb's valency by one; the passive by deleting the subject and \"promoting\" the accusative object to a nominative subject, the antipassive by deleting the object and \"promoting\" the ergative agent to an absolutive subject.".
- Antipassive_voice label "Antipassive voice".
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Q287232.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Tu-enepchouzaxc3xb1v.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Antipassiv.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Voz_antipasiva.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Antipassif.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Diatesi_antipassiva.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs 逆受動態.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Antipassiv.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs m.02vp7k.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Антипассив.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs Q287232.
- Antipassive_voice sameAs 反被動語態.
- Antipassive_voice wasDerivedFrom Antipassive_voice?oldid=667597060.
- Antipassive_voice isPrimaryTopicOf Antipassive_voice.