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- Andrew_II_of_Hungary abstract "Andrew II (Hungarian: II. András, Croatian: Andrija II., Slovak: Ondrej II., Ukrainian: Андрій II; c. 1177 – 21 September 1235), also known as Andrew of Jerusalem, was King of Hungary and Croatia between 1205 and 1235. He ruled the Principality of Halych from 1188 until 1189/1190, and again between 1208/1209 and 1210. He was the younger son of Béla III of Hungary, who entrusted him with the administration of the newly conquered Principality of Halych in 1188. Andrew's rule was unpopular, and the boyars expelled him. Béla III willed property and money to Andrew, obliging him to lead a crusade to the Holy Land. Instead, Andrew forced his elder brother, King Emeric of Hungary, to cede Croatia and Dalmatia as an appanage to him in 1197. The following year, Andrew occupied Hum.Despite the fact that Andrew did not stop conspiring against Emeric, the dying king made Andrew guardian of his son, Ladislaus III, in 1204. After the premature death of Ladislaus, Andrew ascended the throne in 1205. According to historian László Kontler, \"[i]t was amindst the socio-political turmoil during [Andrew's] reign that the relations, arrangements, institutional framework and social categories that arose under Stephen I, started to disintegrate in the higher echelons of society\" in Hungary. Andrew introduced a new grants policy, the so-called \"new institutions\", giving away money and royal estates to his partisans despite the loss of royal revenues. He was the first Hungarian monarch to adopt the title of \"King of Halych and Lodomeria\". He waged at least a dozen wars to seize the two Rus' principalities, but the local boyars and neighboring princes prevented him from conquering the principalities. He participated in the Fifth Crusade to the Holy Land in 1217–1218, but the crusade was a failure.When the servientes regis, or \"royal servants\", rose up, Andrew was forced to issue the Golden Bull of 1222, confirming their privileges. This led to the rise of the nobility in the Kingdom of Hungary. His Diploma Andreanum of 1224 listed the liberties of the Transylvanian Saxon community. The employment of Jews and Muslims to administer the royal revenues led him into conflict with the Holy See and the Hungarian prelates. Andrew pledged to respect the privileges of the clergymen and to dismiss his non-Christian officials in 1233, but he never fulfilled the latter promise.Andrew's first wife, Gertrude of Merania, was murdered in 1213, because her blatant favoritism towards her German kinsmen and courtiers stirred up discontent among the native lords. The veneration of their daughter, Elizabeth of Hungary, was confirmed by the Holy See during Andrew's lifetime. After Andrew's death, his sons, Béla and Coloman, accused his third wife, Beatrice d'Este, of adultery and never considered her son, Stephen, to be a legitimate son of Andrew.".
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary activeYearsEndYear "1235".
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary activeYearsStartYear "1205".
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary parent Agnes_of_Antioch.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary parent Béla_III_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary predecessor Ladislaus_III_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary restingPlace Igriș_Abbey.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary spouse Beatrice_dEste,_Queen_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary spouse Gertrude_of_Merania.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary spouse Yolanda_de_Courtenay.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary successor Béla_IV_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary thumbnail Ondrej2_pecet.jpg?width=300.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageExternalLink _II._Andras_es_a_Latin_Csaszarsag_Hadtortenelmi_Kozlemenyek_126_2013_2_461-80._King_Andrew_II_of_Hungary_and_the_Latin_Empire_of_Constantinople_.
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- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageLength "54342".
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageOutDegree "298".
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageRevisionID "707839459".
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Aarons_rod.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Acre,_Israel.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Agnes_of_Antioch.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Al-Adil_II.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Alice_of_Antioch.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Andrew_III_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Andrew_of_Hungary,_Prince_of_Halych.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Anna_Diogenissa.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Anna_Maria_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Anonymus_(chronicler).
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Armenian_Kingdom_of_Cilicia.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Baldwin_II_of_Jerusalem.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Ban_of_Croatia.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Bartholomew_the_Apostle.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Beatrice_dEste,_Queen_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Beit_Shean.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Belgorod_Kievsky.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Benedict,_son_of_Korlát.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Bereg_County.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Berthold,_Duke_of_Merania.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Berthold_(patriarch_of_Aquileia).
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Bohemond_II_of_Antioch.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Bohemond_IV_of_Antioch.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Bohemond_I_of_Antioch.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Boleslaus,_Bishop_of_Vác.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Boril_of_Bulgaria.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Boyar.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Braničevo_(Golubac).
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Burzenland.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Bánk_Bár-Kalán.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Béla_III_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Béla_II_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Béla_IV_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Böszörmény.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Canonization.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Canons_Regular_of_the_Holy_Sepulchre.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Casimir_II_the_Just.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Castle_folk_(Kingdom_of_Hungary).
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Category:1177_births.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Category:1235_deaths.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Category:13th-century_monarchs_in_Europe.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Category:Burials_at_Oradea_Cathedral,_Crişana.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Category:Christians_of_the_Fifth_Crusade.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Category:House_of_Árpád.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Category:Kings_of_Croatia.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Category:Kings_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Catholic_Church.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Cetina.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Coloman_of_Galicia-Lodomeria.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Consecration.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Constance_of_Antioch.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Constance_of_Aragon.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Constance_of_France,_Princess_of_Antioch.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Count_of_Hermannstadt.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Counties_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Croatia_in_the_union_with_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Crusades.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Cumans.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Dalmatia.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Daniel_of_Galicia.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Denis,_son_of_Ampud.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Diploma_Andreanum.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Domald_of_Sidraga.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Duchy_of_Austria.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Duke_of_Transylvania.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Orthodox_Church.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Elizabeth_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Emeric,_King_of_Hungary.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Esztergom.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Euphrosyne_of_Kiev.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Excommunication.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Farm_(revenue_leasing).
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Fifth_Crusade.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Frederick_II,_Duke_of_Austria.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Galician–Volhynian_Chronicle.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Gertrude_of_Merania.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Gesta_Hungarorum.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Giacomo_Pecoraria.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Golden_Bull_of_1222.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Gornji_Kneginec.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Masters_of_the_Knights_Templar.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Masters_of_the_Teutonic_Order.
- Andrew_II_of_Hungary wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Principality_of_Serbia.