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- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha abstract "Ahmed Izzet Pasha (1864 – 31 March 1937), known as Ahmet İzzet Furgaç after the Surname Law of 1934, was an Ottoman general in World War I. He was also one of the last grand viziers of the Ottoman Empire (14 October 1918 - 8 November 1918) and its last Minister of Foreign Affairs.He was born in Manastır into an Albanian family. His father was prominent civil servant of the area. From 1887 to 1890 he taught strategy and military geography in the Ottoman War College, while later until 1894 he studied in Germany under Colmar Freiherr von der Goltz. As a result of his participation in the Greco-Turkish War he was promoted to the rank of Miralay (colonel). In 1908 after the Young Turk Revolution he became chief of the Ottoman general staff. During that period he was opposed to the reprisals of the Ottoman army under Mahmud Shevket Pasha against civilians during the Albanian revolts of the era. His strong opposal to Mahmud Pasha's policies led to his dismissal and reappointment in Yemen in February 1911.He commanded the Third Army in the Caucasus in the early phases of World War I before being relieved of that command. In 1916, he was appointed commander of the Second Army which fought in the Caucasus alongside the Third Army. In 1917, he was appointed to command the Anatolian group of armies, which comprised the Second and Third Armies. The highest rank he held was that of marshal.After the war, he was called upon to lead the government that signed the armistice of Mudros. Although his period of office was of short duration, he was notable by being the signatory of the Armistice of Mudros on behalf the Ottoman Empire on 30 October 1918, thus putting an end to the First World War for Turkey. He also served concurrently as the Minister of Foreign Affairs during his premiership. He was dismissed on 8 November 1918. Afterwards, he was criticized for allowing all three of the Three Pashas to escape abroad on the night of 2–3 November before they could be put on trial in the Turkish Courts-Martial of 1919–20 for crimes including atrocities against the Armenians of the Empire. Ahmed Izzet Pasha spent much of his 25 days of premiership bedridden after catching the 1918 Spanish flu.After the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire and the subsequent loss of the title of pasha after the establishment of the Republic of Turkey, Ahmed Izzet adopted the surname Furgaç in 1934. He died on 31 March 1937 in Istanbul.Ahmed Izzet Pasha's decisions during the Caucasus Campaign have also been criticized and are regarded as one of the factors of its failure, while his subsequent high reputation in Turkey has been attributed to his successful activity during the Turkish War of Independence.".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha alias "Ahmet İzzet Furgaç, Ahmet Izzet Furgaç".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha almaMater Turkish_Military_Academy.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha battle Balkan_Wars.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha battle World_War_I.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha birthDate "1864".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha birthPlace Bitola.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha birthPlace Ottoman_Empire.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha birthYear "1864".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha country Ottoman_Empire.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha deathDate "1937".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha deathPlace Istanbul.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha deathPlace Turkey.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha deathYear "1937".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha militaryCommand "Eastern Army Group".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha militaryCommand "Second Army".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha militaryRank Marshal.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha monarch Mehmed_VI.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha nationality Ottoman_Empire.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha nationality Turkey.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha office "Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha office "Minister of Foreign Affairs".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha office "Minister of War".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha party Committee_of_Union_and_Progress.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha predecessor Abdüllatif_Safa_Bey.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha predecessor Enver_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha predecessor Mahmud_Shevket_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha predecessor Talaat_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha primeMinister Ahmet_Tevfik_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha primeMinister Said_Halim_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha religion Sunni_Islam.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha serviceEndYear "1922".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha serviceStartYear "1884".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha successor Ahmet_Tevfik_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha successor Enver_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha successor Kölemen_Abdullah_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha termPeriod Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha__1.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha termPeriod Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha__2.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha termPeriod Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha__3.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha termPeriod Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha__4.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha thumbnail Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha_1913.jpg?width=300.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageID "7547345".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageLength "9215".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageOutDegree "95".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageRevisionID "703070149".
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink 1918_flu_pandemic.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Abdüllatif_Safa_Bey.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Ahmad_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Ahmet_Tevfik_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Albanians.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Anatolia.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Armenian_Genocide.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Armistice_of_Mudros.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Balkan_Wars.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Bitola.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:1864_births.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:1937_deaths.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:20th-century_Ottoman_Grand_Viziers.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Albanian_Grand_Viziers_of_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Albanian_Pashas.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Field_marshals_of_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ottoman_Albanians.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ottoman_Military_Academy_alumni.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ottoman_Military_College_alumni.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ottoman_military_personnel_of_World_War_I.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ottoman_military_personnel_of_the_Balkan_Wars.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Bitola.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Manastir_Vilayet.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Category:Turkish_people_of_Albanian_descent.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Caucasus.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Caucasus_Campaign.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Cavalry.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Colmar_Freiherr_von_der_Goltz.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Committee_of_Union_and_Progress.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Army_Group_(Ottoman_Empire).
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Enver_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink General_officer.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Greco-Turkish_War_(1897).
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Imperial_Government_(Ottoman_Empire).
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Istanbul.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Izzet_Ahmed_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Izzet_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Kölemen_Abdullah_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Ottoman_Grand_Viziers.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Mahmud_Shevket_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Marshal.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Mehmed_VI.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Miralay.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Ottoman_Empire.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Said_Halim_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Second_Army_(Ottoman_Empire).
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Sunni_Islam.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Surname_Law.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Talaat_Pasha.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Third_Army_(Ottoman_Empire).
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Three_Pashas.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Turkey.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Turkish_Military_Academy.
- Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha wikiPageWikiLink Turkish_War_of_Independence.