Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Agent_Purple> ?p ?o }
Showing triples 1 to 57 of
57
with 100 triples per page.
- Agent_Purple abstract "Agent Purple is the code name for a powerful herbicide and defoliant used by the U.S. military in their herbicidal warfare program during the Vietnam War. The name comes from the purple stripe painted on the barrels to identify the contents. Largely inspired by the British use of herbicides and defoliants during the Malayan Emergency, it was one of the so-called \"Rainbow Herbicides\" that included the more infamous Agent Orange. Agent Purple and Orange were also used to clear brush in Canada. Agent Purple was chemically similar to the better-known Agent Orange, both of them were consisting of a mixture of the herbicides 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T and in both cases the 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T constituted equal shares of the Agent. The difference was in the form of 2,4,5-T. While all the 2,4,5-T in Agent Orange was n-butyl ester 2,4,5-T in Agent Purple the 2,4,5-T was itself mixture of its two salt forms: 60% n-butyl ester 2,4,5-T, and 40% isobutyl ester 2,4,5-T. The Agent Purple had then the following composition: 50% n-butyl ester 2,4-D, 30% n-butyl ester 2,4,5-T, and 20% isobutyl ester 2,4,5-T.Even prior to Operation Ranch Hand (1962-1971) it was known that 2,4,5-T, and thus Agents Purple, Pink, Green and Orange, were contaminated with tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD), an extremely toxic and persistent by-product formed during synthesis. Dioxin-levels varied considerably from batch to batch, and even within the same batch; generally, agents produced earlier, such as Purple and Pink suffered from higher levels of contamination. A 2003 Nature paper by Stellman et al., which re-apprised the average TCDD content of Agent Orange from the 3 ppm that USAF had reported to a level of 13 ppm, also estimated that Agent Purple may have had 32.8 ppm of TCDD on average. A sample of Agent Purple archived at Eglin Air Force Base had an even higher content of 45 ppm TCDD.Agent Purple was used only in the earliest stages of the spraying program, between 1962 and 1965 as well as in earlier tests conducted by the US military outside of Vietnam. About 500,000 gallons were sprayed in Vietnam total. (~1.9 million liters). When the need to clear brush around CFB Gagetown in Canada arose, quantities of Agent Purple and Agent Orange were also sprayed there in a testing program during 1966 and 1967.".
- Agent_Purple thumbnail UC-123B_Ranch_Hand_spraying_1962.jpg?width=300.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageID "2048040".
- Agent_Purple wikiPageLength "5920".
- Agent_Purple wikiPageOutDegree "27".
- Agent_Purple wikiPageRevisionID "705664646".
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic_acid.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic_acid.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Agent_Orange.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Agent_Pink.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink CFB_Gagetown.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Canada.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Category:Auxinic_herbicides.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Category:Defoliants.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_equipment_of_the_Vietnam_War.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Defoliant.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Eglin_Air_Force_Base.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Herbicidal_warfare.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Herbicide.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Malayan_Emergency.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Nature_(journal).
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Operation_Ranch_Hand.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Parts-per_notation.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Polychlorinated_dibenzodioxins.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Rainbow_Herbicides.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink United_States_Air_Force.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink United_States_Armed_Forces.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink Vietnam_War.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLink File:UC-123B_Ranch_Hand_spraying_1962.jpg.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLinkText "Agent Purple".
- Agent_Purple wikiPageWikiLinkText "Purple".
- Agent_Purple wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Rainbow_Herbicides.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Agent_Purple wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Research_help.
- Agent_Purple subject Category:Auxinic_herbicides.
- Agent_Purple subject Category:Defoliants.
- Agent_Purple subject Category:Military_equipment_of_the_Vietnam_War.
- Agent_Purple hypernym Name.
- Agent_Purple type Auxin.
- Agent_Purple type Herbicide.
- Agent_Purple type Redirect.
- Agent_Purple comment "Agent Purple is the code name for a powerful herbicide and defoliant used by the U.S. military in their herbicidal warfare program during the Vietnam War. The name comes from the purple stripe painted on the barrels to identify the contents. Largely inspired by the British use of herbicides and defoliants during the Malayan Emergency, it was one of the so-called \"Rainbow Herbicides\" that included the more infamous Agent Orange. Agent Purple and Orange were also used to clear brush in Canada.".
- Agent_Purple label "Agent Purple".
- Agent_Purple sameAs Q392759.
- Agent_Purple sameAs Agent_Purple.
- Agent_Purple sameAs Agent_Purple.
- Agent_Purple sameAs Agent_pourpre.
- Agent_Purple sameAs Agente_Porpora.
- Agent_Purple sameAs 枯葉剤_(紫).
- Agent_Purple sameAs 에이전트_퍼플.
- Agent_Purple sameAs Agent_Purple.
- Agent_Purple sameAs m.06hgnd.
- Agent_Purple sameAs Q392759.
- Agent_Purple wasDerivedFrom Agent_Purple?oldid=705664646.
- Agent_Purple depiction UC-123B_Ranch_Hand_spraying_1962.jpg.
- Agent_Purple isPrimaryTopicOf Agent_Purple.