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- Çevik_Bir abstract "Çevik Bir is a retired Turkish army general. He was a member of the Turkish General Staff in the 1990s. He took a major part in several important international missions in the Middle East and North Africa. He was born in Buca, Izmir Province, in 1939 and is married with one child.He graduated from the Turkish Military Academy as an engineer officer in 1958, from the Army Staff College in 1970 and from the Armed Forces College in 1971. He graduated from NATO Defense College, Rome, Italy in 1973.From 1973 to 1985, he served at SHAPE, NATO's headquarters in Belgium. He was promoted to brigadier general and commanded an armed brigade and division in Turkey. From 1987 to 1991, he served as major general, and then was promoted to lieutenant general.After the dictator Siad Barre’s ousting, conflicts between the General Farah Aidid's party and other clans in Somalia had led to famine and lawlessness throughout the country. An estimated 300,000 people had died from starvation. A combined military force of United States and United Nations (under the name \"UNOSOM\") were deployed to Mogadishu, to monitor the ceasefire and deliver food and supplies to the starving people of Somali. Çevik Bir, who was then a lieutenant-general of Turkey, became the force commander of UNOSOM II in 1993. Despite the retreat of US and UN forces after several deaths due to local hostilities mainly led by Aidid, the introduction of a powerful military force opened the transportation routes, enabling the provision of supplies and ended the famine quickly.He became a four-star general and served three years as vice chairman of the Turkish Armed Forces, then appointed commander of the Turkish First Army, in Istanbul. While he was vice chairman of the TAF, he signed the Turkish-Israeli Military Coordination agreement in 1996.Çevik Bir became the Turkish army's deputy chief of general staff shortly after the Somali operation and played a vital role in establishing a Turkish-Israeli entente against the emerging fundamentalism in the Middle East.Çevik Bir retired from the army on August 30, 1999. He is a former member of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa (ASMEA).On April 12, 2012, Bir and 30 other officers were taken in custody for their role in the 1997 military memorandum that forced the then Turkish government, led by the Refah Partisi (Welfare Party), to step down.".
- Çevik_Bir thumbnail Çevik_Bir_DD-SD-00-01007.jpg?width=300.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageID "5706".
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageLength "5557".
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageOutDegree "44".
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageRevisionID "689210967".
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink 1997_Turkish_military_memorandum.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Armed_Forces_College_(Turkey).
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Army_War_College_(Turkey).
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Army_general.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Association_for_the_Study_of_the_Middle_East_and_Africa.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Atilla_Ateş.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Brigadier_general.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Buca.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Category:1939_births.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Army_War_College_(Turkey)_alumni.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Living_people.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Izmir.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Turkish_Army_generals.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Category:Turkish_Military_Academy_alumni.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Distinguished_Achievement_Medal.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Distinguished_Service_Medal_(United_Kingdom).
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink First_Army_(Turkey).
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink General_Staff_of_the_Republic_of_Turkey.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Hilmi_Özkök.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Israel.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Lieutenant_general.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Commanders_of_the_First_Army_of_Turkey.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Major_general.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Middle_East.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Mogadishu.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Mohamed_Farrah_Aidid.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Médaille_militaire.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink NATO_Defense_College.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink North_Africa.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Rome.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Siad_Barre.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Somalia.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Supreme_Headquarters_Allied_Powers_Europe.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Turkey.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Turkish_Armed_Forces.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Turkish_Land_Forces.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Turkish_Military_Academy.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink United_Nations.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink United_Nations_Medal.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink United_Nations_Operation_in_Somalia_II.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink United_States.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink Welfare_Party.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink İzmir_Province.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLink File:Çevik_Bir_DD-SD-00-01007.jpg.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageWikiLinkText "Çevik Bir".
- Çevik_Bir title List_of_Commanders_of_the_First_Army_of_Turkey.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Authority_control.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-aft.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-bef.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-end.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-mil.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-start.
- Çevik_Bir wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-ttl.
- Çevik_Bir years "--08-18".
- Çevik_Bir subject Category:1939_births.
- Çevik_Bir subject Category:Army_War_College_(Turkey)_alumni.
- Çevik_Bir subject Category:Living_people.
- Çevik_Bir subject Category:People_from_Izmir.
- Çevik_Bir subject Category:Turkish_Army_generals.
- Çevik_Bir subject Category:Turkish_Military_Academy_alumni.
- Çevik_Bir type List.
- Çevik_Bir type Diacritic.
- Çevik_Bir type List.
- Çevik_Bir type Redirect.
- Çevik_Bir type Thing.
- Çevik_Bir comment "Çevik Bir is a retired Turkish army general. He was a member of the Turkish General Staff in the 1990s. He took a major part in several important international missions in the Middle East and North Africa. He was born in Buca, Izmir Province, in 1939 and is married with one child.He graduated from the Turkish Military Academy as an engineer officer in 1958, from the Army Staff College in 1970 and from the Armed Forces College in 1971.".
- Çevik_Bir label "Çevik Bir".
- Çevik_Bir sameAs Q3674367.
- Çevik_Bir sameAs Çevik_Bir.
- Çevik_Bir sameAs m.01qqv.
- Çevik_Bir sameAs Çevik_Bir.
- Çevik_Bir sameAs Q3674367.
- Çevik_Bir wasDerivedFrom Çevik_Bir?oldid=689210967.
- Çevik_Bir depiction Çevik_Bir_DD-SD-00-01007.jpg.
- Çevik_Bir isPrimaryTopicOf Çevik_Bir.