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- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang abstract "Emperor Ruizong of Tang (唐睿宗) (22 June 662 – 13 July 716), personal name Lǐ Dàn (李旦), known at times during his life as Li Xulun (李旭輪), Li Lun (李輪), Wu Lun (武輪), and Wu Dan (武旦), was the fifth and ninth emperor of Tang Dynasty. He was the eighth son of Emperor Gaozong and the fourth son of Emperor Gaozong's second wife Empress Wu (later known as Wu Zetian).In February 684, Li Dan's mother Empress Wu demoted his older brother Emperor Zhongzong (Li Xian) who had attempted to rule free of his mother, and named him emperor (as Emperor Ruizong). Emperor Ruizong, however, was a puppet under control of his mother and did not have any real power. In October 690 he ceded the imperial throne to his mother, who installed herself as "emperor" – the only woman in Chinese history ever to rule as emperor. Emperor Ruizong was reduced to the position of crown prince, with the unconventional title of Huangsi (皇嗣, literally "imperial heir"). In the following years, Empress Wu's nephews Wu Chengsi and Wu Sansi tried to have one of them named heir to the throne, but Wu Zetian resisted these calls. Eventually, in October 698, faced with foreign invasion and dissatisfaction at home, Empress Wu accepted the suggestion of the chancellor Di Renjie and recalled the exiled Li Xian to the capital Luoyang. Soon, Li Dan offered to yield the position of crown prince to his elder brother, and Li Xian became crown prince instead.In 705, a coup overthrew Wu Zetian and restored Emperor Zhongzong to the throne. The five years of Emperor Zhongzong's reign were dominated by Zhongzong's empress consort, Empress Wei. In the beginning of July 710, Emperor Zhongzong died, allegedly poisoned by Empress Wei who then named Zhongzong's youngest son Li Chongmao the Prince of Wen emperor (as Emperor Shang). A mere two weeks later, Li Dan's sister Princess Taiping and Li Dan's son Li Longji the Prince of Linzi launched a coup which resulted in the death of Empress Wei. Princess Taiping, Li Longji, and Li Longji's brother Li Chengqi the Prince of Song then persuaded Li Dan to take the throne himself, and he agreed, returning the throne in Emperor Shang's stead. Li Longji, although not the oldest son, was made crown prince on account of his accomplishments.Soon, however, tensions between Princess Taiping, who had many supporters, and Li Longji mounted. Eventually, in September 712, Emperor Ruizong, believing that astrological signs called for a change of emperors, abdicated in favor of Li Longji (as Emperor Xuanzong). However, at Princess Taiping's suggestion, Emperor Ruizong, now carrying the title of Taishang Huang (retired emperor), continued to wield actual power. However, in 713, suspecting Princess Taiping of planning a coup, Emperor Xuanzong acted first, killing her associates and forcing her to commit suicide. After the death of Princess Taiping, Emperor Ruizong himself yielded imperial powers to Emperor Xuanzong and left the governmental scene. He died in 716.".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang activeYearsEndYear "0690".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang activeYearsStartYear "0684".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang birthDate "0662-06-22".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang birthPlace Chang'an.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang birthYear "0662".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang deathDate "0716-07-13".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang deathDate "0716-07-16".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang deathYear "0716".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang parent Emperor_Gaozong_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang parent Wu_Zetian.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang predecessor Emperor_Zhongzong_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang spouse Concubinage.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang spouse Empress_Liu_(Tang_dynasty).
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang successor Wu_Zetian.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang thumbnail Tang_Ruizong.png?width=300.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang title "Emperor of the Tang Dynasty".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang wikiPageExternalLink ntan01.htm.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang wikiPageID "2471275".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang wikiPageRevisionID "636969349".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang before Emperor_Zhongzong_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang birthDate "0662-06-22".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang dateOfBirth "0662-06-22".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang dateOfDeath "0716-07-13".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang deathDate "0716-07-16".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang deathPlace "Baifu Hall".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Chúigǒng 685–689".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "First reign:".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Guāngzhái 684".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Jǐngyún 710–712".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Second reign:".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Tàijí 712".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Wénmíng 684".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Yánhé 712".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Yǒngchāng 689".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang eraDates "Zǎichū 690".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang father Emperor_Gaozong_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang fullName "Family name: Lǐ , later Wǔ".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang fullName "Given name: Originally Xùlún ,".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang fullName "later Dàn ,".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang fullName "later Dàn again".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang fullName "later Lún ,".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang fullName "later Lún again".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang fullName "later changed back to Lǐ".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang hasPhotoCollection Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang house Tang_dynasty.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue Emperor_Xuanzong_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue Li_Chengqi.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Li Chengyi, Crown Prince Huizhuang".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Li Chiying, the Princess Yuzhen".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Li Hua, the Princess Dai".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Li Longfan, Crown Prince Huiwen".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Li Longti, Prince of Sui".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Li Longye, Crown Prince Huixuan".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Huaiyang".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Huo".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Jingshan".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Jinxian".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Liang".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Shouchang".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Xi".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Xue".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang issue "Princess Zhaohuai of Anxing".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang mother Wu_Zetian.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang name "Li Dan".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang name "Ruizong, Emperor Of Tang".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang placeOfBirth "Chang'an".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang placeOfDeath "Baifu Hall".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang posthumousName "Daxing Xiao".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang posthumousName "Full: Emperor Xuanzhen Dasheng".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang posthumousName "Short: Emperor Shengzhen".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang predecessor Emperor_Shang_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang predecessor Emperor_Zhongzong_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang reign "--02-27".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang reign "--07-25".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang rows "2".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang shortDescription "Tang dynasty emperor of China".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang spouse Empress_Liu_(Tang_dynasty).
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang spouse "Consort Cui, concubine".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang spouse "Consort Dou, concubine".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang spouse "Consort Liu, concubine".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang spouse "Consort Wang, concubine".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang succession List_of_emperors_of_the_Tang_dynasty.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang successor Emperor_Xuanzong_of_Tang.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang successor "vacant, Wu Zetian as Empress of the Zhou Dynasty".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang templeName "Rùizōng".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang title Emperor_of_China.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang title List_of_emperors_of_the_Tang_dynasty.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang title "Emperor of the Tang Dynasty".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang title "Retired Emperor of China".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang years "684".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang years "710".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang years "712".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang description "Tang dynasty emperor of China".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang description "Tang dynasty emperor of China".
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang subject Category:662_births.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang subject Category:716_deaths.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang subject Category:7th-century_Chinese_monarchs.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang subject Category:8th-century_Chinese_monarchs.
- Emperor_Ruizong_of_Tang subject Category:Chancellors_under_Emperor_Shang_of_Tang.