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- Yem_Sambaur abstract "Yem Sambaur, (Khmer: យ៉ែម សម្បូរ, Khmer pronunciation: [jaem sɑmbou]) (February 2, 1913 – 1989 in Paris, France) was a Cambodian politician, and twice prime minister of Cambodia between 1949-50.Yem Sambaur was an influential political figure in Cambodia, mainly during the turbulent years between the end of World War II and final achievement of independence in 1953. Although Sambaur maintained close relationships with the palace and traditional elites of Khmer society, he was initially a member of the Cambodian Democratic Party, a heavily left-leaning coalition of groups which favored immediate independence, a Cambodian government modeled after the French Fourth Republic and sympathized with the armed resistance of the Khmer Issarak guerrilla movements. Unsatisfied with these goals, Sambaur left the Democratic Party in November 1948, taking along with him eleven other deputies, and aligned himself with the Liberal Party (Kanak Sereipheap) led by Prince Norodom Norindeth which had French support and favored gradual independence, a strong monarch and close ties with France. Sambaur's defection left the Democratic Party temporarily, but severely, weakened and allowed more the more radical elements including Hu Nim, Ieng Sary and Saloth Sar (later known as Pol Pot), to gain influence in the party. Although the Democratic Party was later dissolved in 1957, these names would haunt Cambodia decades later.After the sudden death of Prime Minister Prince Sisowath Youtevong, the leader and founder of the Democratic Party on 11 July 1947, the unstable fledgling Cambodian polity saw three governments in an 18-month period, all headed by the Democratic Party. In January 1949 Sambaur, as commissioner of the police, exposed a political scandal involving Cambodia's fisheries and Prime Minister Penn Nouth who was forced to step down. King Norodom Sihanouk then persuaded Ieu Koeus, the president of the National Assembly to appoint Sambaur as the new Prime Minister. On 1 February 1949, he then formed a coalition government with Liberal Party deputies with the backing of the king and the support of the French.During his term, he was constantly opposed by the Democrat led Assembly and faced popular criticism for his plans to open a casino. The criticism intensified when Minister of Education Meas Saem closed the Lycee Sisowath in response to the protests. Sambaur's government fell in September 1949. The Democratic Party again took the reigns with Ieu Koeus as Prime Minister. His administration lasted nine days until the King, tired of ministerial instability, took advantage of ambiguous wording in the Democratic Party drafted constitution and stepped in. Asserting his newly claimed powers, the King dissolved the National Assembly, postponed elections and formed a new government without an Assembly and named Sambour Prime Minister again. As an ally of Sihanouk, he continued to support efforts by Shihanouk to gain concessions from the French and move towards independence. Sambaur resigned in April 1950 and Sihanouk himself became Prime Minister.Twenty years later, after the Cambodian coup of 1970 that deposed Sihanouk and placed Lon Nol in power, Sambaur wrote an essay defending his withdrawal of support for the King entitled តើហេតុអ្វីបានជាយើងបោះបង់ចោលសីហនុ ("Why We Abandoned Sihanouk").".
- Yem_Sambaur birthDate "1913-02-02".
- Yem_Sambaur birthYear "1913".
- Yem_Sambaur deathDate "1989".
- Yem_Sambaur deathPlace France.
- Yem_Sambaur deathPlace Paris.
- Yem_Sambaur deathYear "1989".
- Yem_Sambaur monarch Norodom_Sihanouk.
- Yem_Sambaur orderInOffice "8thPrime Minister of Cambodia".
- Yem_Sambaur party Democratic_Party_(Cambodia).
- Yem_Sambaur predecessor Ieu_Koeus.
- Yem_Sambaur predecessor Penn_Nouth.
- Yem_Sambaur religion Buddhism.
- Yem_Sambaur successor Ieu_Koeus.
- Yem_Sambaur successor Norodom_Sihanouk.
- Yem_Sambaur termPeriod Yem_Sambaur__1.
- Yem_Sambaur termPeriod Yem_Sambaur__2.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageID "4446979".
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageLength "6915".
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageOutDegree "45".
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageRevisionID "651736991".
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Buddhism.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Cambodian_coup_of_1970.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Category:1913_births.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Category:1989_deaths.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Category:Cambodian_Buddhists.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Category:Democratic_Party_(Cambodia)_politicians.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Category:Prime_Ministers_of_Cambodia.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Coalition_government.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Colonial_Cambodia.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Democratic_Party_(Cambodia).
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink France.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink French_Fourth_Republic.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink French_Indochina.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink French_Protectorate_of_Cambodia.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Hu_Nim.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Ieng_Sary.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Ieu_Koeus.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Khmer_Issarak.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Cambodia_(1953–70).
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Left-wing_politics.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Leftist.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Cambodia.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Lon_Nol.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Lycee_Sisowath.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink National_Assembly_of_Cambodia.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Norodom_Sihanouk.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Paris.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Penn_Nouth.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Pol_Pot.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Political_scandal.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Prime_Minister_of_Cambodia.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Rule_by_decree.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Saloth_Sar.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLink Sisowath_Youtevong.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageWikiLinkText "Yem Sambaur".
- Yem_Sambaur after Ieu_Koeus.
- Yem_Sambaur after Norodom_Sihanouk.
- Yem_Sambaur before Ieu_Koeus.
- Yem_Sambaur before Penn_Nouth.
- Yem_Sambaur birthDate "1913-02-02".
- Yem_Sambaur dateOfBirth "1913-02-02".
- Yem_Sambaur dateOfDeath "1989".
- Yem_Sambaur deathDate "December 1989".
- Yem_Sambaur deathPlace France.
- Yem_Sambaur deathPlace Paris.
- Yem_Sambaur hasPhotoCollection Yem_Sambaur.
- Yem_Sambaur monarch Norodom_Sihanouk.
- Yem_Sambaur name "Sambaur, Yem".
- Yem_Sambaur name "Yem Sambaur".
- Yem_Sambaur order "8".
- Yem_Sambaur party Democratic_Party_(Cambodia).
- Yem_Sambaur placeOfDeath France.
- Yem_Sambaur placeOfDeath Paris.
- Yem_Sambaur predecessor Ieu_Koeus.
- Yem_Sambaur predecessor Penn_Nouth.
- Yem_Sambaur religion Buddhism.
- Yem_Sambaur shortDescription "Cambodian Prime Minister".
- Yem_Sambaur successor Ieu_Koeus.
- Yem_Sambaur successor Norodom_Sihanouk.
- Yem_Sambaur termEnd "1949-09-20".
- Yem_Sambaur termEnd "1950-04-28".
- Yem_Sambaur termStart "1949-02-12".
- Yem_Sambaur termStart "1949-09-29".
- Yem_Sambaur title Prime_Minister_of_Cambodia.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cambodia-politician-stub.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:CambodianLeaders.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:IPA-km.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_officeholder.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-km.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-end.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-off.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:S-start.
- Yem_Sambaur wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Succession_box.
- Yem_Sambaur years "1949".
- Yem_Sambaur description "Cambodian Prime Minister".
- Yem_Sambaur description "Cambodian Prime Minister".
- Yem_Sambaur subject Category:1913_births.