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- William_Murray_McPherson abstract "Sir William Murray McPherson, KBE (17 September 1865 – 26 July 1932) was an Australian philanthropist and politician. He was the 31st Premier of Victoria.He was born in Melbourne, the son of a prosperous Scottish-born merchant, and worked in his father's business, eventually becoming sole proprietor and managing director of McPherson's, a leading machinery firm. A very wealthy man by the early years of the 20th century, he was President of the Melbourne Chamber of Commerce 1907–09. In 1892 he married Emily Jackson, with whom he had three children. In 1927 he donated £25,000 to found the Emily McPherson School of Domestic Economy, named for his wife (today, as Emily McPherson College, it is part of RMIT University). He also funded the Jessie McPherson section (named for his mother) of the now-demolished Queen Victoria Hospital.McPherson was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly for the seat of Hawthorn in 1913. He was Treasurer in the Nationalist governments of John Bowser and Harry Lawson from 1917 to 1923, and developed a reputation as a very conservative manager of the state's finances. It was McPherson's refusal to provide funds for pensions for members of the Victoria Police that sparked the 1923 Victorian Police strike.In 1927 McPherson succeeded Alexander Peacock as leader of the Nationalist Party. In November 1928 he moved a vote of no confidence against Ned Hogan's minority Australian Labor Party government, which had lost the support of the independent members who were keeping it in office, and as a result he became Premier. His Cabinet included two bright young Nationalist politicians who were destined for higher things: Robert Menzies and Wilfrid Kent Hughes. But in July 1929 both these men joined a Cabinet revolt over McPherson's uncharacteristic agreement to offer an open-ended subsidy to rural meat-freezing works (this was a bid to win over rural independent MPs).As a result of this and similar examples of unsustained government spending to buy off rural interest groups, Victoria by 1929 had amassed a public debt of over a million pounds, a huge amount at the time. This provoked McPherson into proposing cuts to public spending, which in turn led the country members who held the balance of power to withdraw their support from McPherson's government. As a result, he called an election at which the Nationalists won 17 seats and the Country Party 11, while Labor won 30, with seven independents.McPherson refused to resign, but was defeated in a vote of no confidence when the new Parliament met in December. Hogan then formed a new government. McPherson resigned as Nationalist leader, and from politics, in August 1930.He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE), and died suddenly in July 1932, aged 66.".
- William_Murray_McPherson birthDate "1865-09-17".
- William_Murray_McPherson birthPlace Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson birthPlace Victoria_(Australia).
- William_Murray_McPherson birthYear "1865".
- William_Murray_McPherson deathDate "1932-06-26".
- William_Murray_McPherson deathPlace Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson deathPlace Melbourne.
- William_Murray_McPherson deathPlace Victoria_(Australia).
- William_Murray_McPherson deathYear "1932".
- William_Murray_McPherson nationality Australians.
- William_Murray_McPherson orderInOffice "31stPremier of Victoria".
- William_Murray_McPherson party Nationalist_Party_of_Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson predecessor Edmond_Hogan.
- William_Murray_McPherson religion Congregational_church.
- William_Murray_McPherson successor Edmond_Hogan.
- William_Murray_McPherson termPeriod William_Murray_McPherson__1.
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- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageRevisionID "668974929".
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink 1923_Victorian_Police_strike.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Peacock.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Australian.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Australian_Labor_Party.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Australians.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:1865_births.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:1932_deaths.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Australian_Knights_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Australian_people_of_Scottish_descent.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Leaders_of_the_Opposition_in_Victoria_(Australia).
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Members_of_the_Victorian_Legislative_Assembly.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Philanthropists_from_Melbourne.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Politicians_from_Melbourne.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Premiers_of_Victoria_(Australia).
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Treasurers_of_Victoria.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Victoria_(Australia)_state_politicians.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Congregational.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Congregational_church.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Edmond_Hogan.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Electoral_district_of_Hawthorn.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink George_Swinburne.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Harry_Lawson.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink John_Bowser.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink John_Gray_(New_South_Wales_politician).
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Victoria).
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Melbourne.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink National_Party_of_Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Nationalist_Party_of_Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Order_of_the_British_Empire.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Philanthropy.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Premier_of_Victoria.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink RMIT_University.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Robert_Menzies.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Stanley_Argyle.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Treasurer_of_Victoria.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Victoria_(Australia).
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Victoria_Police.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Victorian_Legislative_Assembly.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLink Wilfrid_Kent_Hughes.
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLinkText "McPherson".
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLinkText "Sir William McPherson".
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLinkText "Sir William Murray McPherson".
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLinkText "William McPherson".
- William_Murray_McPherson wikiPageWikiLinkText "William Murray McPherson".
- William_Murray_McPherson after Edmond_Hogan.
- William_Murray_McPherson after Harry_Lawson.
- William_Murray_McPherson after John_Gray_(New_South_Wales_politician).
- William_Murray_McPherson after Stanley_Argyle.
- William_Murray_McPherson before Alexander_Peacock.
- William_Murray_McPherson before Edmond_Hogan.
- William_Murray_McPherson before George_Swinburne.
- William_Murray_McPherson birthDate "1865-09-17".
- William_Murray_McPherson birthPlace "West Melbourne, Victoria, Australia".
- William_Murray_McPherson dateOfBirth "1865-09-17".
- William_Murray_McPherson dateOfDeath "1932-06-26".
- William_Murray_McPherson deathDate "1932-06-26".
- William_Murray_McPherson deathPlace Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson deathPlace Melbourne.
- William_Murray_McPherson deathPlace Victoria_(Australia).
- William_Murray_McPherson hasPhotoCollection William_Murray_McPherson.
- William_Murray_McPherson honorificSuffix Order_of_the_British_Empire.
- William_Murray_McPherson name "McPherson, William Murray".
- William_Murray_McPherson name "Sir William McPherson".
- William_Murray_McPherson nationality Australian.
- William_Murray_McPherson nationality Australians.
- William_Murray_McPherson order "31".
- William_Murray_McPherson party Nationalist_Party_of_Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson placeOfBirth "West Melbourne, Victoria, Australia".
- William_Murray_McPherson placeOfDeath Australia.
- William_Murray_McPherson placeOfDeath Melbourne.
- William_Murray_McPherson placeOfDeath Victoria_(Australia).
- William_Murray_McPherson predecessor Edmond_Hogan.
- William_Murray_McPherson religion Congregational.
- William_Murray_McPherson religion Congregational_church.
- William_Murray_McPherson shortDescription "Australian politician".
- William_Murray_McPherson spouse "Emily Jackson".
- William_Murray_McPherson successor "Edmond Hogan".