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- Transitive_case abstract "The transitive case is a grammatical case used in a small number of languages to mark either argument of a transitive verb, but not used with intransitive verbs. Such as situation, which is quite rare among the world's languages, has also been called a double-oblique clause structure.Rushani, an Iranian dialect, has this case in the past tense. That is, in the past tense, the agent and object of a transitive verb are marked with the same case ending, while the subject of an intransitive verb is not marked. In the present tense, the object of the transitive verb is marked, the other two roles are not – that is, a typical nominative–accusative alignment.Intransitive: no case marking'I went to Xorog'Transitive, past tense: double case marking 'I saw you'(double oblique: literally 'me saw thee')Transitive, present tense: accusative case marking 'I see you'(nominative–accusative)According to Payne, it's clear what happened here: Rushani once had a split-ergative alignment, as is common in the area, where the object was marked (oblique) in the present tense, but the agent was marked in the past. The case forms of the object were then leveled, and with the marking applied to the past tense as well. However, this resulted in a complication, the typologically unusual situation where the agent and object are treated the same, and different from the intransitive subject. Given its rarity, one might expect such a system to be unstable, and indeed it appears to be changing. Payne reports that younger speakers change the past-tense construction to one of the following, either using the absolutive (= nominative) inflection for the agent:'I saw you'(nominative–accusative)or secondarily marking the object as an object, using the preposition az (literally 'from'):'I saw you'(effectively, accusative and double-accusative)↑ ↑".
- Transitive_case wikiPageID "40382795".
- Transitive_case wikiPageLength "2957".
- Transitive_case wikiPageOutDegree "16".
- Transitive_case wikiPageRevisionID "572956059".
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Accusative_case.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Argument_(linguistics).
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Category:Grammatical_cases.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Ergative_case.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Grammatical_case.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Intransitive_case.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Intransitive_verb.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Iranian_languages.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink List_of_glossing_abbreviations.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Morphological_leveling.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Nominative–accusative.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Nominative–accusative_language.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Oblique_case.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Rushani_dialect.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Split-ergative.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Split_ergativity.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLink Transitive_verb.
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLinkText "Transitive case".
- Transitive_case wikiPageWikiLinkText "transitive case".
- Transitive_case hasPhotoCollection Transitive_case.
- Transitive_case wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Grammatical_cases.
- Transitive_case wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Ling-morph-stub.
- Transitive_case wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Transitive_case wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Sc.
- Transitive_case subject Category:Grammatical_cases.
- Transitive_case hypernym Case.
- Transitive_case type Person.
- Transitive_case comment "The transitive case is a grammatical case used in a small number of languages to mark either argument of a transitive verb, but not used with intransitive verbs. Such as situation, which is quite rare among the world's languages, has also been called a double-oblique clause structure.Rushani, an Iranian dialect, has this case in the past tense.".
- Transitive_case label "Transitive case".
- Transitive_case sameAs m.0wynfsb.
- Transitive_case sameAs Q17140008.
- Transitive_case sameAs Q17140008.
- Transitive_case wasDerivedFrom Transitive_case?oldid=572956059.
- Transitive_case isPrimaryTopicOf Transitive_case.