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- Rodrigo_Álvarez abstract "Rodrigo Álvarez (Latin: Rudericus Aluari) (died 1187) was a Galician magnate in the Kingdom of León. He founded the Order of Mountjoy in 1174 and affiliated it with the Cistercian Order that he had long patronised.Rodrigo was a son of Álvaro Rodríguez and Sancha Fernández. He entered the public record in a royal charter of 13 June 1161. A sign of his landed wealth is given by the properties he held at Buján, Fafián, Goon, and Levasser, which he at one point mortgaged for 200 maravedíes. He and his brother Vermudo also came to own lands on the river Esla in the province of León, probably through their mother's second marriage to the Leonese count Pedro Alfonso. Early he received the tenencia (fief from the crown) of Allariz, where he is attested on 18 September 1162. By 1165 he was also holding the region of Lemos from the crown, and in 1168 also Monterroso. After the death of his father in January 1167 he was given the title Count, the highest rank in the kingdom, and received the tenencia of Sarria, which he held until 1171. During those four years (1168–71) he was a regular attendee of the court of King Ferdinand II. At an unknown date, Rodrigo married María, daughter of Ponce de Minerva and Estefanía Ramírez. For her bridewealth Rodrigo gave her the church of San Pelayo de Villamuriel, which she in turn granted to San Marcos de León on 3 June 1172.At an unknown date Rodrigo—in his own words, "seized by diabolical rage"—burned down the church of Santa María de Mal. On 20 February 1171, in penance for this sin, he donated the church San Salvador de Sarria to the Cathedral of Lugo. Later that year, perhaps out of guilt, he resigned his tenencias and joined the Order of Santiago. Two documents of September 1172/3 place Rodrigo, as a knight of the Order, at the court of Afonso I of Portugal in Coimbra. By 1172 Rodrigo had grown dissatisfied with the lax practices of the Order of Santiago, especially the allowance for members to marry, and he received permission from the Papal legate Jacinth to Spain to found a new confraternity in accordance with the Cistercian rule (instituta Cisterciensis ordinis). This was approved by Pope Alexander III the next year. Alexander forbade the new order to accept any former members of Santiago or to acquire any properties that might be disputed by Santiago. The use of the Cistercian rule caused some controversy at the Abbey of Cîteaux, where the chapter objected to Rodrigo's "inconstancy", but the abbot eventually approved it without the consent of the chapter, which was obtained later (by December 1175). Late in 1173 or early in 1174 Rodrigo and a few companions founded the Order of Mountjoy. Shortly afterwards his wife separated from him and later joined her mother's convent at Carrizo (founded 1176), where she would be abbess between 1184 and 1191. On 28 November 1190 she gave some more of her bridewealth to San Marcos de León and the Order of Santiago. She probably died in 1192.The rest of his life Rodrigo devoted to the aggrandisement of his newfound order. According to a bull of Innocent III he chose for his Order a half-red, half-white cross. He received support from Alfonso II of Aragon, who donated the castle of Alfambra to the order in return for military aid against the Muslims. He was also able to acquire estates in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, including Mountjoy, after which the order took its name. In 1176–77 he made a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. He received lands from Reginald of Châtillon that King Baldwin IV only confirmed on the condition that Rodrigo and his knights fight the Muslims continuously in the Holy Land. In 1186 an attempted merger was made with the Knights Templar, and it is possible that Rodrigo was already dying at that stage. He had almost certainly died by the autumn of 1187. He was buried in the convent of Alfambra. He had been a patron of the Cistercians. Besides founding a military order under their auspices, he endowed their foundations at Gradefes (29 September 1173) and Meira (1182).".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez deathDate "1187".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez deathYear "1187".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez thumbnail Nabi_Samwil_early_1900s.jpg?width=300.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageID "24895464".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageLength "7022".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageOutDegree "45".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageRevisionID "671731819".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Abbey_of_Cîteaux.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Afonso_I_of_Portugal.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Alfambra.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Alfonso_II_of_Aragon.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Allariz.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Baldwin_IV_of_Jerusalem.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Bride_price.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Bridewealth.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Carrizo.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Category:1187_deaths.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_of_the_Reconquista.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Category:Year_of_birth_unknown.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Cistercian_Order.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Cistercians.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Coimbra.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Count.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Cîteaux_Abbey.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Esla_(river).
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Estefanía_Ramírez.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Ferdinand_II_of_León.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink File:Nabi_Samwil_early_1900s.jpg.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Galician_people.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Gradefes.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Jerusalem.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_León.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Knights_Templar.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Lemos.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Lemos_family.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Lugo_Cathedral.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Maravedí.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Meira.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Monterroso.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Nabi_Samwil.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Order_of_Mountjoy.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Order_of_Santiago.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Papal_legate.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Pedro_Alfonso.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Ponce_de_Minerva.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Pope_Alexander_III.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Pope_Celestine_III.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Pope_Innocent_III.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Province_of_León.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Raynald_of_Châtillon.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Reginald_of_Châtillon.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink River_Esla.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink San_Marcos_(León).
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink San_Marcos_de_León.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Sarria.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Speculum_(journal).
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Tenant-in-chief.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Tenencia.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLink Álvaro_Rodríguez.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLinkText "Rodrigo Álvarez".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageWikiLinkText "Rodrigo".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez dateOfDeath "1187".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez hasPhotoCollection Rodrigo_Álvarez.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez name "Álvarez, Rodrigo".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez shortDescription "Galician noble".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-la.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refbegin.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refend.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez description "Galician noble".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez description "Galician noble".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez subject Category:1187_deaths.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez subject Category:People_of_the_Reconquista.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez subject Category:Year_of_birth_unknown.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type Agent.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type Person.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type Person.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type Agent.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type NaturalPerson.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type Thing.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type Q215627.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type Q5.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez type Person.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez comment "Rodrigo Álvarez (Latin: Rudericus Aluari) (died 1187) was a Galician magnate in the Kingdom of León. He founded the Order of Mountjoy in 1174 and affiliated it with the Cistercian Order that he had long patronised.Rodrigo was a son of Álvaro Rodríguez and Sancha Fernández. He entered the public record in a royal charter of 13 June 1161. A sign of his landed wealth is given by the properties he held at Buján, Fafián, Goon, and Levasser, which he at one point mortgaged for 200 maravedíes.".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez label "Rodrigo Álvarez".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez sameAs Rodrigo_Álvarez_de_Sarria.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez sameAs Rodrigo_Álvarez_de_Sarria.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez sameAs m.09gk3gq.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez sameAs Q972287.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez sameAs Q972287.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez wasDerivedFrom Rodrigo_Álvarez?oldid=671731819.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez depiction Nabi_Samwil_early_1900s.jpg.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez givenName "Rodrigo".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez isPrimaryTopicOf Rodrigo_Álvarez.
- Rodrigo_Álvarez name "Rodrigo Álvarez".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez name "Álvarez, Rodrigo".
- Rodrigo_Álvarez surname "Álvarez".