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- Repartimiento abstract "The Repartimiento (Spanish pronunciation: [repartiˈmjento]) (Spanish, "distribution, partition, or division") was a colonial forced labor party imposed upon the indigenous population of Spanish America and the Philippines. In concept it was similar to other tribute-labor systems, such as the mita of the Inca Empire or the corvée of Ancien Régime France: the natives were forced to do low-paid or unpaid labor for a certain number of weeks or months each year on Spanish-owned farms, mines, workshops (obrajes), and public projects. With the New Laws of 1542, the repartimiento was instated to substitute the encomienda system that had come to be seen as abusive and promoting unethical behavior. The repartimiento was not slavery, in that the worker is not owned outright—being free in various respects other than in the dispensation of his or her labor—and the work was intermittent. It however, created slavery-like conditions in certain areas, most notoriously in silver mines of 16th century Peru. In the first decades of the colonization of the Caribbean the word was used for the institution that became the encomienda, which can cause confusion.The repartimiento, for the most part, replaced the encomienda of throughout the Viceroyalty of New Spain by the beginning of the 17th century. In Peru encomiendas lasted longer, and the Quechua word mita frequently was used for repartimiento. There were instances when both systems (repartimiento and encomienda) coexisted.In practice, a conquistador, or later a Spanish settler or official, would be given and supervised a number of indigenous workers, who would labor in farms or mines, or in the case of the Philippines might also be assigned to the ship yards constructing the Manila galleons. The one in charge of doing the reparto ("distribution") of workers was the Alcalde Mayor (local magistrate) of the city. Native communities that were close to Spanish populations were required to provide a percentage of their people (2-4%) to work in agriculture, construction of houses, streets, etc. The diminution of the number of natives in the Americas due to European diseases (smallpox, influenza, measles and typhus) to which the native populations had no resistance, as well as to desertion from the work fields, led to the substitution of the encomienda system and the creation of privately owned farms and haciendas. Many native people escaped the encomienda and repartamiento by leaving their communities. Some looked for wage labor; others signed contracts (asientos) for six months to a year, during which time the worker was required to be paid a salary (something the Spanish Crown did not enforce or support), and provided living quarters as well as religious services. There were many cases in which both wage and repartimiento laborers worked side-by-side on farms, mines, obrajes or haciendas.".
- Repartimiento wikiPageID "2171998".
- Repartimiento wikiPageLength "4811".
- Repartimiento wikiPageOutDegree "42".
- Repartimiento wikiPageRevisionID "674768540".
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Ancien_Régime.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Ancien_Régime_in_France.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Cargo_system.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Colonial_Mexico.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Colonial_Peru.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Colonial_Puerto_Rico.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Encomenderos.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_indigenous_peoples_of_North_America.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Indigenous_topics_of_South_America.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Indigenous_topics_of_the_Caribbean.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Labor_history.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Spanish_West_Indies.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Spanish_colonial_period_in_the_Philippines.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Category:Unfree_labor.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Colonialism.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Conquistador.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Corregidor_(position).
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Corvée.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Encomienda.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Hacienda.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Inca_Empire.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Indian_reductions.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Influenza.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Jesuit_Reductions.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Jesuit_reduction.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Manila_galleon.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Measles.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Mita.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Mita_(Inca).
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink New_Laws.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink New_Spain.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Quechua_language.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Quechuan_languages.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Reductions.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Slavery.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Smallpox.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Spanish_East_Indies.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Tribute.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Typhus.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Unfree_labour.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Viceroyalty_of_New_Spain.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Viceroyalty_of_Peru.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLink Wage_labour.
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLinkText "Repartimiento".
- Repartimiento wikiPageWikiLinkText "repartimiento".
- Repartimiento hasPhotoCollection Repartimiento.
- Repartimiento wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Campaignbox_Spanish_conquest_of_the_Inca_Empire.
- Repartimiento wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation_needed.
- Repartimiento wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:IPA-es.
- Repartimiento wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Colonial_Mexico.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Colonial_Peru.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Colonial_Puerto_Rico.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Encomenderos.
- Repartimiento subject Category:History_of_indigenous_peoples_of_North_America.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Indigenous_topics_of_South_America.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Indigenous_topics_of_the_Caribbean.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Labor_history.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Spanish_West_Indies.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Spanish_colonial_period_in_the_Philippines.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas.
- Repartimiento subject Category:Unfree_labor.
- Repartimiento hypernym Colonial.
- Repartimiento type Place.
- Repartimiento type Field.
- Repartimiento type Monarchy.
- Repartimiento type People.
- Repartimiento type Study.
- Repartimiento type Monarchy.
- Repartimiento comment "The Repartimiento (Spanish pronunciation: [repartiˈmjento]) (Spanish, "distribution, partition, or division") was a colonial forced labor party imposed upon the indigenous population of Spanish America and the Philippines.".
- Repartimiento label "Repartimiento".
- Repartimiento sameAs Repartiment_dindis.
- Repartimiento sameAs Repartimiento_de_indios.
- Repartimiento sameAs Repartimiento.
- Repartimiento sameAs m.06s64q.
- Repartimiento sameAs Репартимьенто.
- Repartimiento sameAs Репартимијенто_де_лабор.
- Repartimiento sameAs Repartimiento.
- Repartimiento sameAs Q2993888.
- Repartimiento sameAs Q2993888.
- Repartimiento wasDerivedFrom Repartimiento?oldid=674768540.
- Repartimiento isPrimaryTopicOf Repartimiento.