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- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun abstract "Raimon Vidal de Bezaudu(n) (Catalan: Ramon Vidal de Besalú) (flourished early 13th century) was a Catalan troubadour from Besalù. He is notable for authoring the first tract in a Romance language (Occitan) on the subject of grammar and poetry, the Razós de trobar (c. 1210), a title which translates as "Reasons (or Guidelines) of troubadour composition". He began his career as a joglar and he spent his formative years at the court of Hug de Mataplana, which he often recalls fondly in his poems and songs.In the Razós, Raimon distinguishes the "parladura francesa" (French) from the "cella de Lemosin" (Occitan). He also discusses the art of the listener (li auzidor) and his responsibility to understand the troubadour works. Raimon's insistence that the audience understand what is sung and that they keep silent during its singing has been regarded as seminal in the history of classical music. To him, listeners have a responsibility to enquire about what they do not understand (which is "one of the wisest things in the world") and to be true to the quality of the work, praising greatness and condemning poor form. Vidal also took pains to argue for the superiority of lemosí (or Lemozi, i.e., Occitan) over other vernaculars, prompting the Florentine poet Dante Alighieri to write a De Vulgari Eloquentia justifying the use of the Tuscan vernacular as opposed to the Occitan. The Razós ends with an Occitan-Italian glossary. Late in the 13th century, Terramagnino of Pisa wrote a condensed verse form of the Razós. Jofre de Foixà wrote an expanded version, the Regles de trobar, for James II of Sicily.In addition to the aforementioned tract, there are preserved several fragments of song lyrics and three narrative romans. Among his most famous is So fo e·l temps qu'om era gais, which is fawning in its treatment of Raimon de Miraval, an earlier troubadour. In the nova, Raimon presents two ladies as fighting over one knight. The nova or ensenhamen called Abril issi'e mays intrava, which also refers to Miraval (and to the three sons of Henry II of England: Enricx, Richartz, and Jofrés), is an assessment of contemporary literature and one of the best descriptions of the joglar that we possess. Finally, the Castiagilós is much like a fable, which narrates the story of a jealous husband who is eventually convinced that his suspicions are baseless.Vidal wrote at the height of the troubadours' popularity and as he himself said: "all people wish to listen to troubadour songs and to compose (trobar) them, including Christians, Saracens, Jews, emperors, princes, kings, dukes, counts, viscounts, vavassours, knights, clerics, townsmen, and villeins."Tota gens Crestiana, Juzeus e Sarazís, emperador, princeps, rei, duc, conte, vesconte, contor, valvasor e tuit autre cavailler e clergues borgés e vilanz.".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun birthDate "1196".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun birthYear "1196".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun deathDate "1252".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun deathYear "1252".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun thumbnail Razos_de_Trobar.jpg?width=300.
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- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Besalù.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Besalú.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Catalan_language.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Catalan_people.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Catalans.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Category:1196_births.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Category:1252_deaths.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_male_poets.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Category:Grammarians.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Category:Male_composers.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Garrotxa.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Category:Troubadours.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Chivalric_romance.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Christian.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Christians.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Classical_music.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Dante_Alighieri.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink De_vulgari_eloquentia.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Geoffrey_II,_Duke_of_Brittany.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Geoffrey_of_Brittany.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Henry_II_of_England.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Henry_the_Young_King.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink History_of_Florence.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Huguet_de_Mataplana.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Italian_language.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink James_II_of_Aragon.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink James_II_of_Sicily.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Jews.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Jofre_de_Foixà.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Jongleur.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Lemosin.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Limousin_dialect.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Minstrel.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Occitan_language.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Raimon_de_Miraval.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Richard_I_of_England.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Romance_(heroic_literature).
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Romance_language.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Romance_languages.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Saracen.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Speculum_(journal).
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Terramagnino_da_Pisa.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Terramagnino_of_Pisa.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Troubadour.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Tuscan_dialect.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Tuscan_language.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Vavasour.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink Vavassor.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLink File:Razos_de_Trobar.jpg.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLinkText "Raimon Vidal de Besalú".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLinkText "Raimon Vidal de Bezaudun".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLinkText "Ramón Vidal de Besalú".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun wikiPageWikiLinkText "Raymond Vidal de Besaudun".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun dateOfBirth "1196".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun dateOfDeath "1252".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun hasPhotoCollection Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun name "Vidal De Bezaudun, Raimon".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun shortDescription "French troubadour".
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- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun description "French troubadour".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun description "French troubadour".
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun subject Category:1196_births.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun subject Category:1252_deaths.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun subject Category:French_male_poets.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun subject Category:Grammarians.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun subject Category:Male_composers.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun subject Category:People_from_Garrotxa.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun subject Category:Troubadours.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun hypernym Troubadour.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun type Agent.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun type Article.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun type Linguist.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun type Person.
- Raimon_Vidal_de_Bezaudun type Singer.