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- Psikhushka abstract "Psikhushka (Russian: психушка; [pʲsʲɪˈxuʂkə]) is a Russian ironic diminutive for psychiatric hospital. In Russia, the word entered everyday vocabulary. It has been occasionally used in English since the Soviet dissident movement and diaspora community the West used the term. In the Soviet Union, psychiatric hospitals were often used by the authorities as prisons in order to isolate political prisoners from the rest of society, discredit their ideas, and break them physically and mentally; as such they were considered a form of torture. The official explanation was that no sane person would be against socialism.Psikhuskas were already in use by the end of the 1940s (see Alexander Esenin-Volpin), continuing into the Khrushchev Thaw period of the 1960s. On April 29, 1969, the head of the KGB Yuri Andropov submitted to the Central Committee of CPSU a plan for the creation of a network of psikhushkas.The official Soviet psychiatric science came up with the definition of sluggish schizophrenia, a special form of the illness that supposedly affects only the person's social behavior, with no trace on other traits: "most frequently, ideas about a struggle for truth and justice are formed by personalities with a paranoid structure," according to the Moscow Serbsky Institute professors (a quote from Vladimir Bukovsky's archives). Some of them had high rank in the MVD, such as the infamous Daniil Luntz, who was characterized by Viktor Nekipelov as "no better than the criminal doctors who performed inhuman experiments on the prisoners in Nazi concentration camps".The sane individuals who were diagnosed as mentally ill were sent either to a regular psychiatric hospitals or, those deemed particularly dangerous, to special ones, run directly by the MVD. The treatment included various forms of restraint, electric shocks, a range of drugs (such as narcotics, tranquilizers, and insulin) that cause long lasting side effects, and sometimes involved beatings. Nekipelov describes inhumane uses of medical procedures such as lumbar punctures.Notable political prisoners of psikhuskas include poet Joseph Brodsky, dissidents Leonid Plyushch, Vladimir Bukovsky, Natalya Gorbanevskaya, Alexander Esenin-Volpin, Pyotr Grigorenko, Zhores Medvedev, Viktor Nekipelov, Valeriya Novodvorskaya, Natan Sharansky, Andrei Sinyavsky and Anatoly Koryagin, politician Konstantin Päts, and whistle blower Larisa Arap .".
- Psikhushka thumbnail Vladimir_Bukovsky_small.jpg?width=300.
- Psikhushka wikiPageID "13792783".
- Psikhushka wikiPageLength "6472".
- Psikhushka wikiPageOutDegree "49".
- Psikhushka wikiPageRevisionID "683264313".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Esenin-Volpin.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Anatoly_Koryagin.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Andrei_Sinyavsky.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink CPSU.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Category:Imprisonment_and_detention.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Category:Pejoratives.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Category:Persecution_of_dissidents_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_abuse_of_psychiatry_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_repression_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Category:Psychiatric_hospitals_in_the_Soviet_Union_and_Russia.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Category:Soviet_phraseology.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Category:Torture_in_Russia.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Doubleday_(publisher).
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Insulin.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Joseph_Brodsky.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink KGB.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Khrushchev_Thaw.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Konstantin_Päts.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Larisa_Arap.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Leonid_Plyushch.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Lumbar_puncture.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink MVD.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Mental_disorder.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Mentally_ill.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Russia).
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Moscow_Serbsky_Institute.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Narcotic.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Natalya_Gorbanevskaya.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Natan_Sharansky.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Nazi_concentration_camps.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Paranoia.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Political_abuse_of_psychiatry_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Political_prisoner.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Psychiatric_hospital.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Pyotr_Grigorenko.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Russian_language.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Serbsky_Center.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Sluggish_schizophrenia.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Soviet_dissident.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Soviet_dissidents.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Torture.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Tranquilizer.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Valeriya_Novodvorskaya.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Viktor_Nekipelov.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Vladimir_Bukovsky.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Yuri_Andropov.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Zhores_Medvedev.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink Éditions_Julliard.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLink File:Vladimir_Bukovsky_small.jpg.
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "Psikhushka".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "Soviet psychiatric hospital".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "Soviet psychiatric institution".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "Soviet psychiatric prison".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "mental asylums".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "mental hospital".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "mental hospitals".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "psikhushka".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "psychiatric clinic".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "psychiatric hospitals".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "psychiatric treatments".
- Psikhushka wikiPageWikiLinkText "special psychiatric hospitals".
- Psikhushka hasPhotoCollection Psikhushka.
- Psikhushka wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_book.
- Psikhushka wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:IPA-ru.
- Psikhushka wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Ill.
- Psikhushka wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-ru.
- Psikhushka wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Psychiatry_in_Russia_and_the_USSR.
- Psikhushka wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Psikhushka subject Category:Imprisonment_and_detention.
- Psikhushka subject Category:Pejoratives.
- Psikhushka subject Category:Persecution_of_dissidents_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Psikhushka subject Category:Political_abuse_of_psychiatry_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Psikhushka subject Category:Political_repression_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Psikhushka subject Category:Psychiatric_hospitals_in_the_Soviet_Union_and_Russia.
- Psikhushka subject Category:Soviet_phraseology.
- Psikhushka subject Category:Torture_in_Russia.
- Psikhushka type Article.
- Psikhushka type Article.
- Psikhushka type Repression.
- Psikhushka type Right.
- Psikhushka comment "Psikhushka (Russian: психушка; [pʲsʲɪˈxuʂkə]) is a Russian ironic diminutive for psychiatric hospital. In Russia, the word entered everyday vocabulary. It has been occasionally used in English since the Soviet dissident movement and diaspora community the West used the term.".
- Psikhushka label "Psikhushka".
- Psikhushka sameAs m.0jws58m.
- Psikhushka sameAs Q7255791.
- Psikhushka sameAs Q7255791.
- Psikhushka wasDerivedFrom Psikhushka?oldid=683264313.
- Psikhushka depiction Vladimir_Bukovsky_small.jpg.
- Psikhushka isPrimaryTopicOf Psikhushka.