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• Logos abstract "Logos (UK /ˈloʊɡɒs/, /ˈlɒɡɒs/, or US /ˈloʊɡoʊs/; Greek: λόγος, from λέγω lego "I say") is an important term in philosophy, psychology, rhetoric, and religion. Originally a word meaning "a ground", "a plea", "an opinion", "an expectation", "word", "speech", "account", "to reason" it became a technical term in philosophy, beginning with Heraclitus (ca. 535–475 BC), who used the term for a principle of order and knowledge.Ancient philosophers used the term in different ways. The sophists used the term to mean discourse, and Aristotle applied the term to refer to "reasoned discourse" or "the argument" in the field of rhetoric. The Stoic philosophers identified the term with the divine animating principle pervading the Universe. Under Hellenistic Judaism, Philo (c. 20 BC – AD 50) adopted the term into Jewish philosophy. The Gospel of John identifies the Logos, through which all things are made, as divine (theos), and further identifies Jesus Christ as the incarnate Logos. Although the term "Logos" is widely used in this Christian sense, in academic circles it often refers to the various ancient Greek uses, or to post-Christian uses within contemporary philosophy, Sufism, and the analytical psychology of Carl Jung.Despite the conventional translation as "word", it is not used for a word in the grammatical sense; instead, the term lexis (λέξις) was used. However, both logos and lexis derive from the same verb legō (λέγω), meaning "to count, tell, say, speak".Professor Jeanne Fahnestock describes logos as a "premise." She states that to find the reason behind a rhetor's backing of a certain position or stance you must acknowledge the different "premises" the rhetor applies via his/her chosen diction. She continues by stating that the rhetor's success will come down to "certain objects of agreement...between arguer and audience." "Logos is logical appeal, and the term logic is derived from it. It is normally used to describe facts and figures that support the speaker's topic." Furthermore, logos is credited with appealing to the audience's sense of logic. With the definition of “logic” being the following: as being concerned with the thing as-it-is-known.Furthermore, you can appeal to this sense of logic via two ways. One, through inductive logic and provide the audience with relevant examples and use them to point back to the overall statement. Or two, through deductive enthymeme and provide the audience with general scenarios and then pull out a certain truth.Philo distinguished between logos prophorikos ("the uttered word") and the logos endiathetos ("the word remaining within"). The Stoics also spoke of the logos spermatikos (the generative principle of the Universe), which is not important in the Biblical tradition, but is relevant in Neoplatonism. Early translators from Greek, like Jerome in the 4th century, were frustrated by the inadequacy of any single Latin word to convey the Logos expressed in the Gospel of John. The Vulgate Bible usage of in principio erat verbum was thus constrained to use the perhaps inadequate noun verbum for word, but later romance language translations had the advantage of nouns such as le mot in French. Reformation translators took another approach. Martin Luther rejected Zeitwort (verb) in favor of Wort (word), for instance, although later commentators repeatedly turned to a more dynamic use involving the living word as felt by Jerome and Augustine.".
• Logos thumbnail Logos.svg?width=300.
• Logos wikiPageExternalLink Jn1_1.htm.
• Logos wikiPageID "319762".
• Logos wikiPageLength "45000".
• Logos wikiPageOutDegree "162".
• Logos wikiPageRevisionID "683793128".
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink -logy.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Abdul_Karim_Jili.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Aeon.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Aeon_(Gnosticism).
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Aeons.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Al-Insān_al-Kāmil.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink An_American_Translation.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Angel_of_the_Lord.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Anima_and_animus.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Anima_mundi.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Antisemitism.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Apologetics.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Apologist.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Arabic.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Arabic_language.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Arianism.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Arians.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Aristotle.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Augustine.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Augustine_of_Hippo.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Carl_Jung.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Christian_philosophy.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Christology.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Concepts_in_epistemology.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Concepts_in_logic.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Energy_and_instincts.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Heraclitus.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Language.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Language_and_mysticism.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Names_of_God_in_Christianity.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Rhetoric.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Singular_God.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Stoicism.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Category:Trinitarianism.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Christ.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Christian_Theology.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Christian_theology.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Christianity.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Confessions_(Augustine).
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Confessions_(St._Augustine).
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Dabar.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Demiurge.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Diels-Kranz.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Discourse.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Divinity.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Early_Christianity.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Emphatic_Diaglott.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Epeolatry.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Ernest_Cadman_Colwell.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Ernst_Cadman_Colwell.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Eros_(concept).
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Ethos.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink First_Apology_of_Justin_Martyr.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Gaius_Marius_Victorinus.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Glossary_of_Stoic_terms.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Glossary_of_Stoicism_terms.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink God.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink God_the_Father.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Gospel_of_John.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Greek_language.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hebrew.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hebrew_Bible.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hebrew_language.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hellenistic_Judaism.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hellenization.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Heraclitus.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hermann_Alexander_Diels.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Holy_Spirit.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Human.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Humans.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hylic.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hylics.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hypostasis_(philosophy).
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Hypostasis_(philosophy_and_religion).
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Ibn_Arabi.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Imiaslavie.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Incarnation.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Isocrates.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Jehovahs_Witnesses.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Jerome.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Jesus.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Jesus_Christ.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Jewish.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Jews.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Justin_Martyr.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Logic.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Logocracy.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Logos_(Christianity).
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Martin_Luther.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Matter.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Medieval_philosophy.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Meditation.
• Logos wikiPageWikiLink Modes_of_persuasion.

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