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- Juye_Incident abstract "The Juye Incident (Chinese: 曹州教案 or 巨野教案; pinyin: Cáozhōu Jiào'àn or Jùyě Jiào'àn, German: Juye Vorfall) refers to the killing of two German Catholic missionaries, Richard Henle (b. 21 July 1863 at Stetten near Haigerloch) and Franz-Xavier Nies (b. 11 June 1859 at Rehringhausen, Olpe, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paderborn), of the Society of the Divine Word, in Juye County Shandong Province, China in the night of the 1st to the 2nd of November 1897 (All Saints' Day to All Souls' Day). A third missionary, Georg Maria Stenz, survived the attack.The mission compound where the incident took place was located in Zhang Jia Village (simplified Chinese: 张家庄; traditional Chinese: 張家莊; pinyin: Zhāng Jiā Zhuāng, spelled "Tshantyachuang" in writings by Georg M. Stenz), about 10 km northeast of the town of Juye and about 25 km northwest of the city of Jining. Georg M. Stenz was the priest stationed in Zhang Jia Village and the other two missionaries, Henle and Nies, had come to visit him. Stenz describes the events of the incident as follows: Before they went to bed shortly before midnight, the missionaries had practiced the Requiem Mass (Miseremini mei) for the following All Souls' Day. Stenz had given his room to his guests for the night and had moved into a vacant porter's room himself. Believing the area to be quiet, the missionaries did not take any precautions and Stenz left the door to his room unlocked. A band of twenty to thirty armed men broke into the mission compound shortly after the missionaries had gone to bed. They broke the door to the room where Henle and Nies were staying and killed the two missionaries. Both victims were found to have suffered numerous wounds from stabbing and both were dead shortly before midnight. The attackers searched for Stenz, but could not find him. They retreated when the local Chinese Christians arrived at the scene to help. It is not certain who committed the killings, but it is most commonly assumed that the attack was launched by members of the Big Swords Society. Stenz blamed the attack on the warden of a neighboring village (Cao Jia Zhuang, spelled "Tsaotyachuang" by Stenz and located about 10 km to the south of Zhang Jia Village) and believed that the attack was rooted in a dispute between the warden and relatively wealthy relatives who had converted to Christianity and had therefore refused to pay for local temple feasts.Less than two weeks after the Juye Incident, the German Empire used the murders of the missionaries as a pretext to seize Jiaozhou Bay on Shandong's southern coast. Under German threats, the Qing government was also forced to remove many Shandong officials (including governor Li Bingheng) from their post and to build three Catholic churches in the area (in Jining, Caozhou, and Juye) at its own expense. The mission that had been attacked also received 3,000 taels of silver in compensation for stolen or damaged property, and received the right to construct seven fortified residences in the area, also at government expense. This settlement strengthened missionary work in southern Shandong province and was part of the events that led to the Boxer Uprising (1899–1900), a movement directed against the Christian and foreign presence in northern China. Imitating Germany, other powers (Russia, Britain, France, and Japan) began "a scramble for concessions" to secure their own sphere of influence in China.Historian Paul Cohen has called the Juye incident "the opening wedge in a process of greatly intensified imperialist activity in China" and Joseph W. Esherick comments that the Juye killings "set off a chain of events which radically altered the course of Chinese history."".
- Juye_Incident thumbnail Juye_incident_drawing_e_regler.jpg?width=300.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageExternalLink 09746b.htm.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageID "32785439".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageLength "6721".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageOutDegree "31".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageRevisionID "665957704".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink All_Saints_Day.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink All_Souls_Day.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Big_Swords_Society.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Boxer_Rebellion.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Boxer_Uprising.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Caozhou.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Category:Christian_missions_in_China.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Concession_(territory).
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Divine_Word_Missionaries.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Franz-Xavier_Nies.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink French_Third_Republic.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Georg_Maria_Stenz.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink German_Empire.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Gunboat_diplomacy.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Imperialism.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Jining.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Juye_County.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Kiautschou_Bay_concession.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Meiji_Japan.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Meiji_period.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Missionary.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Olpe,_Germany.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Qing.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Qing_dynasty.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Richard_Henle.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Paderborn.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Russian_Empire.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Shandong.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Society_of_the_Divine_Word.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Sphere_of_influence.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink Tael.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink United_Kingdom.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink File:Juye_incident_drawing_e_regler.jpg.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLink File:Juye_incident_road_marker.jpg.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLinkText "German missionaries were killed".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLinkText "Juye Incident".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLinkText "Two German missionaries were murdered".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLinkText "killing of two German missionaries".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLinkText "murder of two German missionaries".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageWikiLinkText "murder of two missionaries".
- Juye_Incident c "or".
- Juye_Incident hasPhotoCollection Juye_Incident.
- Juye_Incident p "or".
- Juye_Incident wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Commons_category.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:German_colonial_campaigns.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refbegin.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Juye_Incident wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Zh.
- Juye_Incident subject Category:Christian_missions_in_China.
- Juye_Incident type Mission.
- Juye_Incident comment "The Juye Incident (Chinese: 曹州教案 or 巨野教案; pinyin: Cáozhōu Jiào'àn or Jùyě Jiào'àn, German: Juye Vorfall) refers to the killing of two German Catholic missionaries, Richard Henle (b. 21 July 1863 at Stetten near Haigerloch) and Franz-Xavier Nies (b. 11 June 1859 at Rehringhausen, Olpe, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paderborn), of the Society of the Divine Word, in Juye County Shandong Province, China in the night of the 1st to the 2nd of November 1897 (All Saints' Day to All Souls' Day).".
- Juye_Incident label "Juye Incident".
- Juye_Incident sameAs Incident_de_Juye.
- Juye_Incident sameAs 曹州教案.
- Juye_Incident sameAs m.0h3wskn.
- Juye_Incident sameAs Q5921362.
- Juye_Incident sameAs Q5921362.
- Juye_Incident sameAs 曹州教案.
- Juye_Incident wasDerivedFrom Juye_Incident?oldid=665957704.
- Juye_Incident depiction Juye_incident_drawing_e_regler.jpg.
- Juye_Incident isPrimaryTopicOf Juye_Incident.